湖北省十堰市第二中学届九年级上学期检测英语试题.docx
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湖北省十堰市第二中学届九年级上学期检测英语试题
初中英语试题
(全卷共100分)
第一部分(共40分)
听力部分:
略。
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Oneday.Davidandhisfriendstalkedaboutwhotheirclosest21were.Whenitwashisturn,hesaid,"MybestfriendisAmy,2281-year-oldwomanlivinginFlorida."
Theirfriendshipcame23agame.Inthegame,DavidandAmywereonthesameteam.Afterthisgame,theybecamegoodfriends.Davideventoldherabouthisdreamofmusic.
However,lifewashardforDavidatthattime.Hehardly24timeormoneytoplaymusic.Mostofthetime.hehadtoworkinarestaurant.Hefeltthathisdreamwashopeless(无望的).25healmostlostheart,Amygavehimlotsofhelpandsupportedhisdream.Twoyearslater,hedecided26toNewYorkforhisdream.Thereheheldhisfirstconcertsuccessfully.
Aftertheconcert,afamousreporterinNewYorkheardoftheirstory.Hewantedtoknowwhat27.SoheflewtoFloridatointerviewher.Tohissurprise,thefriendshipbetweenAmyandDavidwas28thanhecouldimagine.
Later,manypeople29bythisstory.ButAmythoughtitwasnothing.Shesaid,"Asfriends,we30giveahandwhentheyneed."
21.A.friendB.friendsC.classmateD.classmates
22.A.theB./C.aD.an
23.A.fromB.belowC.toD.at
24.A.haveB.hadC.hashadD.willhave
25.A.BeforeB.WhenC.UnlessD.If
26.A.goB.goingC.togoD.gone
27.A.AmywaslikeB.wasAmylikeC.isAmylikeD.Amyislike
28.A.beautifulB.beautifullyC.morebeautifulD.themostbeautiful
29.A.ismovedB.aremovedC.wasmovedD.weremoved
30.A.shouldB.wouldC.mustn'tD.can't
第二节:
阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短连贯完整。
Sincemymothermovedtolivewithusinthecity,shehasbeenmuchheavierthanbefore.Astimewentby,herhealthgot31.SoIhadtotakehertoseea32.Mymotherwastoldtoloseweightbydoingexerciseeveryday.Shehadnochoicebuttofollow33thedoctorsaid.ItoldherthatIwouldexercisewithhereverymorning.
Onthefirstmorning,shegotupveryearly34ranwithmeinourneighborhood.Itriedtorunslowlysothatshecouldfollowme.After35forsomeminutes,Itoldhertheproperwaysofexerciseandtheimportanceofeatinghealthyfood.Shelistenedtomecarefully.Itmademe36thatshetoldmeeverythingverypatientlywhenIwasakid.Onthesecondmorning,Ipraisedherforkeepingrunningwithme.
Butaftertwoweeks,shewantedto37runningbecauseshethoughtthetwo-weekexercisedidn'tworkatall.Toencourageher,Itaughtherhowtousethefacilities(设施)forexerciseinour38.Shebegantoexerciseagain.
Withmyhelp,it39heronemonthtodevelopagoodhabitofdailyexercise."Thankyou,mydeardaughter.Exercisebringshealthandhappinesstome.Iwill40worryaboutmyhealth."Herwordstouchedmyheartdeeply.Ifelthappytomakeabigdifferencetomymother'slife.
31.A.betterB.strongerC.worseD.thinner
32.AteacherB.waiterC.nurseD.doctor
33.AthatB.whatC.whichD.where
34.A.andB.butC.soD.or
35.A.swimmingB.runningC.playingD.eating
36.A.actB.eatupC.setupD.remember
37.A.giveupB.hospitalC.neighborhoodD.putup
38.A.schoolB.hospitalC.neighborhoodD.cinema
39.A.costB.spentC.tookD.paid
40.A.neverB.everC.sometimesD.always
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:
于都下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用“B”表示。
(共5小题,计5分)
A
Now,itseemsthatartficialintelligence(人工智能)isbecomingmoreandmorepopularinourlife,andithasgreatlyinfluencedthewayswelive,workandplay.Canyouimaginethatyoucanplaytabletenniswitharobotoneday?
Recently,ascientisthasinventedaspecialrobotthatcanbeatabletenniscoach.Thatmeanspeoplecanpracticetabletennisnotonlywithhumansbutalsowitharobot.
NamedForpheus,thesmarttabletennisrobotisquitespecial.Itcanstudythemovementsofhumanplayersandthespeedsoftheball.Inthisway,itcanexactlyjudge(判断)theplayer'skilllevels(水平).Thenitusestheinformationtochangethewaystoplay.Iftheplayerarejustbeginners,Forpheuswillplayinaslowandeasyway,butiftheplayersarebetterones,therobotwillplayinafasterandmoredifficultway.What'smore,whileplaying,itencouragesplayerstotrytheirbeatwithwordslike"Goodjob!
","Comeon!
"andsoon.Atthesametime,itgivessomegoodadvicetoimprovetheirskills.Soitisbothagoodpartnerandaclevercoach.
Scienceandtechnologyisdevelopingquicklythesedaysandit'shardtoimaginewhatwillhappeninthefuture."Inthenext20years,itwillbepossiblethatonerobotteachesanothertoplaytabletennisoreveninventsanotherone!
"Takuoya,theinventoroftherobot,said.
41.Artificialintelligencehasinfluencedpeople'slifeinmanyways.
42.Orpheusisthenameoftheinventoroftherobot.
43.Therobotcanjudgetheskilllevelsofhumanplayersexactly.
44.Onerobotwillprobablyteachanothertoplaytabletennisinthefuture.
45.Therobotcanencouragethehumanplayers,butitcan'tgiveadvice.
第二节:
阅读下面B、C、D三篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
(共10小题,计15分)
B
Manyanimalsaroundusaresmart.Let’sgettoknowsomeofthem.
Dolphinsaresmarteranimalsinthesea.Researchersputseaanimalstoatest.Inthetest,theresearchersmaderedmarksontheanimal’sbodiesandtooktheminfrontofamirror.Manyseaanimalseitherranawayorfoughtwiththeonesinthemirror.However,whenthedolphinssawthemselvesinthemirror,theytriedtocleantheredmarksofftheirbodies.Sotheresearchersbelievedthatthedolphinsknewtheonesinthemirrorwerejustthemselves.
Beesworkhard,andtheyaresmartenoughtolearnsomething.Researchersfoundagroupofbeesandtaughtthemtotellwhichhorizontalline(水平线)washigherthantheother.Iftheycouldfindthehigherline,theywouldgetsugarasaprize.Aftertrainingforaperiodoftime,theresearcherstestedthebees.Totheirsurprise,thebeesfoundthehigherhorizontallinequicklyandgotsugar.Instead,whentheresearchersshowedthemverticallines(垂直线),thebeessimplyflewaway,becausetheyknewtherewasnowaytogetsugar.
Chimpanzees(黑猩猩)areveryhuman-like.Theycanlearnfastandwell.Researchersshowedthenumbersfromonetonineonthescreen.Chimpanzeesandsomecollegestudentswereaskedtorememberwherethenumberswereafterwatchingthenumbersinlessthanasecond.Theadultchimpanzeesandthecollegestudentsperformedalmostthesame,buttheyoungchimpanzeesperformedmuchbetter.Itwasamazing.
46.Inthetest,thedolphins_______________.
A.feltafraidandranawayfromthemirror
B.triedtofightwiththeonesinthemirror
C.didn’tfindanyredmarksontheirbodies
D.triedtocleantheredmarksofftheirbodies
47.Whenthebeessawtheverticallines,they_________.
A.flewaway
B.foundthehigherline
C.stayedthere
D.foundthenumbers
48._____________performedbetterinrememberingwherethenumberswere.
A.Theadultchimpanzees
B.Theoldchimpanzees
C.Theyoungchimpanzees
D.Thecollegestudents
C
Apersonhastwoearsbutonlyonemouth.Thatmeansweshouldlisten,notjustspeak.Theword"listen"hasthesamelettersastheword"silent".Listeningsilentlyisagoodqualitythatweshouldhave.Thenwhyisitimportanttobeagoodlistener?
Listeningisreallyhelpful.
Whensomeoneissadorangry,hewantstoexpresshispoorfeelings.Atthismoment,weneedtolistensilentlyfirstuntilhegetscalm(冷静的).Thenwemayhaveagoodtalkwithhim.Maybeitisagoodwaytohelphimout.
Listeningisakindoflove.
Forexample,wemaythinkourparentsarealwaystalkingtoomuch.Butinfact,theydosobecausetheyareanxiousaboutourhealth,studyandsoon.Ifwelistenpatiently,ourparentswillfeelwecareaboutthem.Alovingsilenceisoftenmorepowerful(有力量的)thanwords.
Listeningispolitebehavior.
Sometimes,wejustwantotherstolistentousbutforgettolistentoothers.Infact,that'snotpolite.Inordertoshowourrespect(尊重)forothers,wehadbetterlistentothemfirst.Thenwecanexpressourideas.
Listeningsoundseasy,butit'snot.Everyheadisaworld.Soweshouldlearntolistenwithourears,eyesandheartsasmuchaswecan,andtrytomakeourselvesgoodlistenersfromnowon.
49.Whensomeoneissadorangry,weshould_____first.
A.listentohimsilently
B.expressourpoorfeelings
C.talktoomuchwithhim
D.tellhisparentsaboutit
50.Theunderlinedword"anxious"hereprobablymeans"_______".
A.satisfied
B.angry
C.worried
D.excited
51.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Weshouldaskotherstolistentousfirst.
B.Weshouldexpressourideasfirst.
C.Weshouldletothersrespectusfirst.
D.Wehadbetterlistentoothersfirst.
D
Lastmonth,acommongraduationceremony(毕业典礼)washeldinTianjinUniversity,butitreceivedmuchattention.XueMinxiu,bornin1937,graduatedwithexcellentgradesafterworkinghardfor4years.
GoingtoauniversityhasalwaysbeenadreamforXue.Butforsomereasons,shedidn'thavethechancewhenshewasyoung.Evenso,sheneverforgotherdream.In2014,shewasacceptedbyTianjinUniversityandfinallyherdreamcametrue.Sincethen,Xuehasbeenamodelforthepeoplearoundher.Shegotupat5o'clockeverymorning.Thenshestudiedforawhilebeforebrushingteethandhavingbreakfast.Herroomwasfilledwithbooksandnewspapers.Wherevershewent,shewouldtakebookswithher.
Infact,forherage,Xuehadmanyd