fightingagainstthesharppainwith1.bravery（brave）makesnosense.
【导学号:
11470098］
词法新图谱——核心词汇
•灵活多变的动词
词汇
词性
意义
现在分词
过去分
词
poison
vt.
毒害；使中毒
poisoning
poisoned
pour
"&vi.
倒；灌；注；涌
pouring
poured
treat
vt.&vi.
治疗；对待；款待
treating
treated
apply
vt.&vi.
涂；应用；申请；使用
applying
applied
bleed
vi.&vt.
流血
bleeding
bled
choke
vi.&vt.
（使）噎住；（使）窒息
choking
choked
swell
vi.&vt.
（使）膨胀；隆起
swelling
swollen
squeeze
ot.&oi.
榨；挤；压榨
squeezing
squeezed
I•［原创］语境填空（用所给词的适当形式填空）
Amanwasbittenbyasnakeandsymptomsof'.beingpoisemed（poison）appearedsoon.Hislegbegantoswell.Whenthepoisonspreadtohisheart,he2.choked（choke）todeath.The“wasanothermanalsobittenbyasnake.Luckilyhiswifewaswithhimandsheknewfirstaid.Shemanaged3.tosqueeze（squeeze）outthepoisonintime.Thenshequicklycutthe^.swollen（swell）fleshoffhislegwithaknife.After5.pouring（pour）somealcoholonthecut,sheputabandageonit,^.applying（apply）pressuretostopthecutfrom1.bleeding（bleed）.Itwasjustbecausethebite8.wastreated（treat）properlythatthehusbandwasrescuedwhenhewasrushedtohospital.
II.［原创］语境改错
Amanwhosebodywasfoundswelledinhisbedroomdiedfrombeingpoisoning.Afteraninvestigationpolicearenottreatedthedeathassuspicious.Themangotdrunkonenight.Someonegrabbedhisjawsandsqueezehismouthuntilitwashalf-open.Thenakindofliquidwaspouringdownhisthroat,whichwaschokehimtodeath.Hewasbledfromhismouth,noseandevenhisears.Policenowsuspecthiswifeofcarryingoutthemurderwiththeaidofhisneighbor.
【答案】
Amanwhosebodywasfoundswollen加hisbedroomdiedfrombeingpoisoningtreated
poisoned•Afteraninvestigationpolicearenottreatingthedeathassuspicious.Thesqueeze
mangotdrunkonenight.Someonegrabbedhisjawsandsqueezedhismouthuntilitpouring人
washalf-open.Thenakindofliquidwaspoureddownhisthroat,whichwastochokehimtodeath.Heuhisbledfromhismouth,noseandevenhisears.Policenowsuspecthiswifeofcarryingoutthemurderwiththeaidofhisneighbor.
「I学霸笔记・归纳反思
1symptomsofbeingpoisoned"中毒的症状”；poisonsb.todeath"毒死某人”。
2choketodeath“窒息而死”；chokesb.todeath“使某人窒息而死”；chokewithanger气得说不出话来”；bechokedwithu挤满；塞满”。
3applypressure“施压；施加压力”；applyoneselfto（doing）sth.“致力于（做）某事”。
4treatsb.properly“给某人以恰当的治疗”；treatsb.equally平等对待某人”；treatsb.well/badly“善待/虐待某人”；treatthedeathassuspicious"认为死亡有疑点”。
•相依为命的词搭配
搭配
例释、联想、拓展
动介
treatsb.to…用招待/款待
某人
actas充当；担任helponeselfto...
自取；自用；随意吃……applyfor申请applyto向申请；适用
于
treat...as..・把当彳乍
apply...to...把应用于
Sheleftthehospitalandtreatedherselftoaboxofchocolate.她离开医院给自己买了一盒巧克力吃。
WhatIhavesaidonlyappliestosomeofyou.
我所说的只适用于你们中的一部分人。
动副
takeoff脱下；起飞；开
始成功；火起来situp坐起来；熬夜
cutoff切断；使隔绝squeezeout榨岀；挤岀
Ourplaneisabouttotakeoff；pleasefastenyourseatbelt.班机即将起飞，请系好安全带。
Theclubisbeginningtotakeoff.
该俱乐部开始有起色了。
Hewascompletelycutofffromtheoutsideworld.
他完全与世隔绝了。
动名
makeadifference
有影响；起（重要）作用
Afewkindwordsattherighttimemakeallthedifference.
在适当的时候说几句体贴的话效果迥然不同
动名
介
putoneshandson找至【J
get/layone'shandson得到/找到某物
习语
inplace适当的；准备妥当
inplaceof代替outofplace位置不当
I•［原创］语境填空（填入一个适当的词）
Aftergraduation,Robertappliedajobinasmallcompany.Hemadethemconvincedthathecouldmake2.adifferenceinthecompany.Whenhewasemployed,hewasdeterminedtosqueeze3.outeverylasthitofpotentialtodohisworkwell.Nowhetakesupthejobasasalesclerk,sometimesacting4.qsaninterpreterwhenforeignguestsarrive.Heoftensits5.uplatecollectingthelatestinformationrelatedtothemarket.Toavoidbeingcut6.offfromhisusualcustomers,hevisitsthemonaregularbasis.Thankstohisgreatefforts,thecompanyisbeginningtotakel.off.
II」原创］语境改错
Whenthehurricaneleft,partsofthecity'spowernetworkswerecutout.WangDongwasbusydoingtherepairwork.Hehadtobeaccurateinthejobbecauseasmallmistakecouldmakethedifference.Heappliedwhathehadlearnedforhiswork.Hewassatuplateforafewdaysstudyingthenetivorkdesignpapers.Wheneverythingwasintheirplace,hewassotiredthathefellandlaysleepingwithouteventakingdownhisclothes.Whenhewokeupthenextday,whathewantedmostwastotreathimselfwithabigmealandalongholiday.
【答案】
out
Whenthehurricaneleft,partsofthecity'spowernetworkswerecutoff-Wcmg
thesmallmistakecouldmakea
Dongwasbusydoingtherepairwork.Hehadtobeaccurateinthejobbecausea
difference.Heappliedwhathehadlearnedtohis
work.Heii^issatuplateforafeiudaysstudyingthenetworkdesignpapers.Wheneverythingwasintltsirplace,hewassotiredthathefellandlaysleepingwithoutdown
eventakingoffhisclothes.Whenhewokeupthenextday,whathewantedmost
wastotreathimselftoabigmealandalongholiday.【导学号：
11470099】
句法新天地——重点句型
where引导的从句
［教材原句］Itiswhereyoufeelcold,heatorpainanditgivesyouyour
senseoftouch.正是皮肤让你感觉到冷热和疼痛，皮肤还使你有触觉。
where在句中引导表语从句,相当于theplacewhereo
Asthesayinggoes,"Homeiswheretheheartis.”俗话说：
“家就是心之所在。
”
Grandpapointedtothehospitalandsaid,“That'swhereIwasborn.”爷爷指着那家医院说，“那就是我出生的地方。
”
~~where还可引导定语从句、名词性从句和地点状语从句。
只有在引导定语从句时，where才可用"介词+whichn替换。
Thefactorywhere（=inwhich）Ionceworkedhaschangedalot.我曾经工作过的那家工厂发生了巨大的变化。
Thepolicemanfoundoutwherethethieveswere.警察弄清了盗贼在什么地方。
Keepyourtoolboxwhereyoucangetit•把工具箱放在你够得着的地方。
|句式2|
as引导定语从句
［教材原句］Soasyoucanimagine,ifyourskingetsburneditcanbevery
serious.所以你可以想象得到，如果你的皮肤烧着了那会非常严重。
as可引导非限制性定语从句，下列说法已约定俗成：
asyoucanimagineu你可想象得到”；asyoucansee"你可看到”
升级会员 