英语专四真题及答案完整版.docx

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英语专四真题及答案完整版

2012年英语专四真题及答案完整版

2012专四听写参考答案  

Nowadays,manyofustrytoliveinawaythatwilldamagetheenvironmentaslittleaspossible.Werecycleournewspapersandbottles,wetakepublictransporttogettowork,wetrytobuylocallyproducedfruitandvegetables,andwewanttotaketheseattitudesonholidaywithus.Thisiswhyalternativeformsoftourismarebecomingpopularintheworld.Therearealotofnamesforthesenewformsoftourism:

responsibletourism,naturetourism,adventuretourism,educationaltourismandmore.

 Althougheveryonemayhaveadifferentdefinition,mostpeopleagreethatthesenewformsoftourismshoulddothefollowing:

first,theyshouldconservethewildlifeandcultureofthearea;second,theyshouldbenefitthelocalpeople;third,theyshouldmakeaprofitwithoutdestroyingnaturalresources;andfinallytheyshouldprovideanexperiencethattouristswanttopayfor.

 

 2012专四听力参考答案 

说明:

由于是一次性听力并作答,没有反复斟酌,不能保证答案百分百正确,但是能保证百分之九十以上正确。

另外对于有争议的答案下面会有备注。

 1.Cmanufacturers

2.Aaskforothers’advicebeforebuyingthings

3.Dcautious

4.Dsheisnothappyaboutherstudypressure

5.Aitisuseful

6.Cshehasnochancetomakefriends

7.Btotrytochangeaccommodation.

8.Bitisananniversaryoftheinternet

9.Dhasvariedopinionsabouttheinternetuse

10.Athefutureoftheinternet

11.Catelephonebill

12.Arent

13.Dapplyingforloans

14.Bplanyourworkproperly

15.Dlearninghowtodogardening

16.Cworkandhavereasonableaims

17.Aone’sposition

38.Dwhich

39.Aunpredictable

40.Ccrust

41.Bburstsout

42.Band

43.Dthat

44.Bactive

45.Cstill

46.B(on和across有点纠结,也可能选其他的)

47.A(areto和might仿佛都可以,只是语气不同)

48.Beven

49.Aaccidents

50.Bsave

2012专四语法与词汇参考答案 

51.B.Nooneexcepthissupportersagreewithhim

考点:

主谓一致问题

52.限定词可以放在可数名词单复数之前

答案:

C.such

53.反身代词做同位语

答案:

B.ThemanagerherselfwillinterviewMary.

54.答案:

A.besent虚拟语气

55.表达willingness的句子

答案:

D.Youshallgetapromotion.

Shall在这里有主动陈诺的意思,实际上是我将提拔你。

 56.哪句语法有错?

答案:

A.Howstrangefeelingstheyare!

大家应该知道what和how用于感叹句时的区别

57.下面哪个做主语subject

答案:

D.Itisclearthatthecrimewasdonedeliberately

主语从句

58.下面哪个做宾语object

答案:

C.Myparentsstronglyobjecttomygoingoutaloneatnight.

59.下面哪一个不包含同位语appositive

答案:

A.Sheboughtherselfapairofshoes.

60.Shallwebuytheticketsfirst?

答案:

Herequestedwebuytheticketsfirst.

 61.原因状语从句anadverbialclauseofcause

答案:

Astherewerenoanswer,Iwroteagain.

62.状语adverbial

答案:

D.Despitetherain,everyoneenjoyedthetrip.

63.答案:

A.soIdid.

64.让步状语从句anadverbialofconcession

答案:

Forallthatheseemstodislikeme,Istilllikehim.

65.答案:

B.Theremachinerywereintroducedinthefactory.

集体名词如police,people,cattle,militia,poultry等,通常作复数,用复数动词。

foliage,machinery,equipment,furniture,merchandise,通常作不可数名词,随后的动词用单数。

例如:

AllthemachineryinthefactoryismadeinChina.

 66.答案:

B,onaccountof=becauseof

67.D.banquet(weddingbanquet婚宴)

68.C.caughton(catchon流行)

69.A.Thatoutburstwasillustrativeofherbadtemper.

70.D.bebadlyoff穷困,缺少

71.A.uncaring(=indifferent)误导项disinterested一般指公正无私

72.C.withinlivingmemory

73.B.puttingacross(=express)

74.D.service(饭菜不错,服务很差)

75.A.abolished(slavery)(废除奴隶制度)

76.C.fortunately(=mercifully)(上帝仁慈所以幸运)

77.B.tossed(acoin)(抛一枚硬币)

78.A.distinct(from)(bedistinctfrom与…非常不同)

79.C.oblong(长方形)

80.D.personal(haveapersonalwordwithsb.单独和某人说说话)

2012专四阅读理解参考答案 

81.CThereisavarietyofexpressionsofappreciation

82.BThanks

83.DSure

84.AGender

85.Cshowtheirgratitudetoothers

86.BhadgreatimpactonAmerican’sworkandlife

87.Dcouldn’tselltheirhomeinBigLake

88.ACindyhadseenthebenefitsofgardeninginadifferentway.

89.Cbuiltupfamilytiesandkid’senthusiasm

90.BItgaveherconfidenceandoptimism

91.Demphasizethesharpcontrastbetweennowandthen

92.Apessimistic

93.Dmildlycriticalof

94.Bparentsandchildrenfeelequallydisappointed

95.Cgraduateunemploymentisbothapoliticalandsocialissue

96.Aawe

97.Cthemummywasfoundlyingrightinsidethestonecoffin

98.Bquiet

99.Agiganticstructure,greatdesertexpanse

100.Bobjective.

2012专四写作真题解析

 First,youshouldtellwhatyouknowaboutthefestival.Second,youshoulddescribehowyouorotherpeopleusuallyobservethefestival.很多同学纠结于oberserve这个单词所是遵守的意思,其实在这里指的是celebrate庆祝的意思。

建议大家这样写:

1.端午节大概的来历故事;2.端午节怎么庆祝,3,可以发表下对端午节等传统节日现状的评论。

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