山东省枣庄第八中学东校区九年级自主招生考试英语试题.docx
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山东省枣庄第八中学东校区九年级自主招生考试英语试题
【全国百强校】山东省枣庄第八中学东校区2018届九年级自主招生考试英语试题
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
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一、完型填空
Morethan700yearsago,Scotland(苏格兰)wasfightingwithEngland.ThekingofEnglandwantedto1Scotland.Hehadastrongarmysoitwas2fortheScotstofight.Theylostmanytimes,KingRobertofScotlandhadtorunfromtheEnglisharmy.
Onerainyday,KingRobertlayinanoldhouse.Hethoughtthathewasnotgoodenoughtobeking.Hewasso3thathedidn’tevenseeaspider(蜘蛛)nearhim.He4whenhesawthespiderclimbing.Itwastryingtoclimbupitswebatthetopofthehousebutitfelldown.
“Howsad”thoughtKingRobert.“Thespiderislikeme.It’snot5enough.”Hewatchedwhilethespiderclimbedupagain.Itfelldownasecondtime.
“Becareful,littlespider,oryoumightdie,”hesaid.“Lifeissohard.You’llnevergetbacktoyourweb.”Butthespider6againandagain.KingRobertwatchedwhileit7climbedbacktoitsweb.Afteranhour,thespidergotdotheweb.
“Youaresuchagreat8,”hesaid.“Ifyoucankeeptrying.Icantoo.Imustkeeponfighting.Iwon’tlettheEnglishwin.”His9grewstrongandthey10theEnglisharmy.Scotlandwasfree.
Nobodyknowsifthisisatruestory.Manyparentstellittotheirchildrenbecausethewantthemtokeeptrying.
1.A.leaveB.controlC.helpD.Visit
2.A.interestingB.difficultC.importantD.necessary
3.A.surprisedB.boredC.worriedD.Lonely
4.A.lookedaheadB.lookedoutC.lookedonD.lookedup
5.A.oldB.strongC.fastD.free
6.A.triedB.fellC.practicedD.cheered
7.A.finallyB.easilyC.slowlyD.suddenly
8.A.playerB.fighterC.soldierD.spider
9.A.armyB.feelingC.opinionsD.family
10.A.keptB.raisedC.stoppedD.joined
二、阅读单选
Peoplearealwaysafraidofmakingmistakes.Butsometimesit'snotbadtomakemistakes,andhereiswhy.
Atfirst,mistakesareaclearsignthatyouaretryingnewthings.It'salwaysgoodtotrynewthings,becausewhenyouaretryingnewthingsyouaregrowing.Ifyounevertrynewthings,howcanyouimprove?
Howcanyoucreate?
Thesimpleansweris,“Youcan't.”Lookaroundyou,everythingyouseeistheresultofsomeonetryingnewthings.
Anothergoodthingaboutmistakesisthis:
whenyouaremakingmistakes,youarelearning.Considerthis:
Edisonfailed10,000timesbeforeheinventedthelightbulb.Whenhewasaskedhowhefelttofailthatmanytimes,hesaidthathehadn'tfailed10,000times,butratherhadlearned10,000thingsthatdidn'twork.
Finally,whenyoumakeamistake,youarethatmuchclosertosuccess.Why?
Becauseyouhavesaidwhatyoushouldsay,andyouhavedonewhatyoushoulddo.Everytimeyoumakeamistake,youareclosertosuccess.Butitdoesn'tmeanthatyoucanmakemistakeswithoutthinking.Instead,whenyoutrynewthingsyouhavetothinkthemover,sothatyoucankeepawayfromsomeunnecessarymistakes.
Weshouldn'tspendallourtimeandmoneyontheonlyoneway,butusethemcorrectly.Becauseourtimeandmoneyarelimited(有限的).
Thereisanoldsaying,“Ifyouarenotmakingmistakes,youarenottryinghardenough.”Sogobravelyandmakemistakes.Andlearn.Andgrow.Andsucceed.
11.Ifyouaremakingamistake,thatmeans________.
A.you'recarefulB.you'rekind
C.you'regrowingD.youknownothing
12.Ifyounevertrynewthings,youcan't________.
A.improveB.createC.spendD.AandB
13.AfterEdisonfailed10,000times,he________.
A.gaveup
B.inventedthelightbulb
C.inventedthecomputer
D.invented10,000newthings
14.Whenyoumakeamistake,youarecloserto________.
A.timeB.moneyC.successD.everything
15.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Nevermakemistakes.
B.Youcanmakemistakeswithoutthinking.
C.Sometimesit'sgoodtomakemistakes.
D.Makingmistakesisterrible.
EveryyearonmybirthdaysinceIwas11,awhitegardenia(栀子花)wassenttomyhouse.Nocardevercamewithit.Callstotheflowershopwerenothelpfulatall.AftersometimeIstoppedtryingtofindoutthesender'snameandwasjustpleasedwiththebeautifulflower,insoftpinkpaper.
Icouldn'tstopimaginingwhothegivermightbe.Someofmyhappiestmomentswerespentdaydreaming(幻想)aboutthesender.Mymotherencouragedthesedaydreams.She'daskmeifIhadbeenespeciallykindtosomeone.PerhapsitwasoneofmyclassmatesPerhapsitwastheoldmanwhoIoncehelped.Asagirl,IhadmorefunimaginingthatitmightbeaboythatIhadmet.
Amonthbeforemyhighschoolgraduation(毕业),myfatherdied.IwassosadthatIbecamecompletelyuninterestedinmycominggraduationdance,andIdidn'tcarewhetherIhadanewdressornot.Mymother,inherownsadness,wouldnotletmemiss(过)anyofthosethings.Shewantedherchildrentofeelloved.Infact,mymotherwantedherchildrentoseethemselvesmuchlikethegardenia:
lovely,strongandperfect.
MymotherdiedtenyearsafterIwasmarried.Thatwastheyearthegardeniastoppedcoming.
16.Thewriterreceivedonherbirthdaysinceshewas11.
A.awhitegardenia
B.acard
C.acardandsoftpinkpaper
D.agardeniaandacard
17.Thewriterwasverywhenshewasimaginingwhosenttheflower.
A.happyB.sad
C.worriedD.nervous
18.Itcanbeinferred(椎断)fromthepassagethat.
A.thewriterdidn'tgetanewdressforthedance
B.thewriterprobablyjoinedinthegraduationdance
C.thewriter'sfatherdiedtenyearsearlierthanhermother
D.thewriter'sfatherreceivedagardeniaoneachofhisbirthdays
19.Thewritergotthegardeniasfromonherbirthdays.
A.herclassmateB.theoldmanC.theboyD.hermother
20.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.
A.whatagardeniameant
B.whatagirldreamedabout
C.howamotherlovedherchildren
D.howadaughtermissedherfather.
Intheeyesofmanyforeigners,Chinesearethebesthosts(主人)andtheworstguestsintheworld.They’renotreallybadguests,butbecausetheguest-hostrelationshipinChinaismuchdifferentthaninsomewesterncountries,itappearstheyarenotniceguests.Andwesternguestssometimeslookrude(粗鲁的)intheeyesofChineseguests.
InChina,guestsarealmostlikegods.WheneverIenteraChineseperson’shome,thereisalwaysfruitonthetableforme,andsomeoneisquicktobringmeacupofteaorwater.Inthewest,generallytheguestisnotagod.Actingaccordingtothehost’swayofdoingthingsisusualbehaviorforaguest.
Mywife’smother,averykindelderlyChineselady,doesn’tsmoke.WhenIseesomeofherguestssmokinginherhouse,asanon-smoker,Ifeelunhappy.UsuallyIwanttostopthemdirectly,butImustrealizethatinChina,tobeagoodhost,shemustnotdothat.InmostNorthAmericanhomes,ifyouareaguest,andthehostsarenotsmokers,youshouldnotsmokeintheirhouse.Attheveryleast,youcouldask,“IsitOKifIsmoke?
”But,don’tbesurprisediftheysay,“No,youcan’tsmoke.”Inourculture,ifyousmokeintheirhome,youareabadguest,butiftheydon’tallowyoutosmokeintheirhouse,theyarenotarudehost.
GuestsinChinaalsohavespecialhabits.Somewesternpeoplemaynotadapttothesehabitsverysoon.ThankfullymywifeisChinese,sowheneverwevisitaChinesefamilyshetellsmetobuythemagift.However,givingagifttoahostisnotalwaysnecessaryinmycountry.So,ifyouinviteinternationalgueststoyourhome,don’tbetoosurprisediftheydon’tbringyouagift.
InChina,youprobablywon’tneedtochangetheguest-hostrelationshipverymuchbecauseyouwillprobablyonlybethehost,andChinesearenaturallyverygoodhosts.Ifwesternhostsinviteyoutotheirhouse,trynottobetoosurprisediftheirstyleoftreatingyouisnotwhatyouhaveexpected.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21.ManyforeignersthinkthatChinesehostsarethe______intheworld.
A.best.B.worst
C.mostnaturalD.mostdifficult
22.WhenawesternguestvisitsaChinesefamily,heoften______.
A.buyssomefruit
B.feelslikeagod
C.wantssomegifts
D.takesacupoftea
23.Ifthewriter’sguestswanttosmokeinhishouse,whatwillheprobablysay?
A.It’sOKifyousmokehere.
B.Let’ssmoketogether.
C.Sorry,youcan’tsmokehere.
D.Smokingisabadhabit.
24.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“adaptto”inthepassage?
A.Thinkbackto.B.Getusedto.
C.Lookforwardto.D.Keepcloseto.
25.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
A.ForeignersshouldlearnfromChinese.
B.Hostsmustdothingsintheguests’way.
C.Westernhostsarealwaysnicetoguests.
D.Peopleshouldunderstandculturaldifferences.
三、语法填空
阅读下面材料,把答案写在26〜35小题处横线上。
有的答案要填入适当的内容,有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式,每个答案不多于3个单词。
WhereI'm26.we'reprettyrelaxedabouttime.Ifyoutellafriendyou'regoingto27.(they)housefordinner,it'sokayifyouarriveabitlate.28.(spend)timewithfamilyandfriendsisveryimportanttous.Weoftenjustdropbyourfriends'homes.
Wedon'tusuallyhavetomakeplans29.(meet)ourfriends.Oftenwejustwalkaroundthetowncenter,30.(see)asmanyofourfriendsaswecan!
InSwitzerland,it'sveryimportanttobeontime.We'rethelandofwatches,afterall!
Ifsomeone31.(invite)youtomeetthemat4:
00,youhavetobethereat4:
00.Ifyou'reevenfifteenminuteslate,yourfriendmay32.(get)angry.Also,wenevervisitafriend'shousewithout33.(call)first.Weusuallymakeplanstoseefriends.Weusuallyplantodosomething34.(interest),35.gosomewheretogether.
四、补全短文7选5
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入横线上的最佳选项,其中有两项为多余选项。
36.Prettysoon,youmightgettodobothatthesametime,intrueHarryPotterstyle.
Severalcompaniesareracingtoproduceelectronicpaperandink,completewithcolorsandmovingimagines(图像).OneideawouldbetocreateanewspaperlikeTheDailyProjectintheHarryPotterbooks.Itspageswouldholdvideoclipsofbaseballgam