甘肃省兰州市中考英语试题与答案word版.docx
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甘肃省兰州市中考英语试题与答案word版
2019年市初中毕业生学业考试
英语（A）
注意事项：
1.全卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.考生必须将、XX号、考场、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡上。
3.考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。
一、听力理解（分5小节，共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）
第一节：
听句子，选择与所听容相符的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
A
B
C
D
E
1.___________
2.___________
3.___________4.___________
5.___________
第二节：
听句子，选择恰当的应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
6.
A.French.
B.Red.
C.Taxi.
7.
A.Holdon,please.
B.Haveagoodtime!
C.Whatapity!
8.
A.Abouttwohours.
B.For5years.
C.Almosttwiceaweek.
9.
A.Welldone!
B.No,thanks.
C.Sure,mypleasure.
10.A.Ireallyenjoyit.
B.Takeiteasy.
C.Goahead.
第三节：
听对话与问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
11.WhatdidLindahaveforbreakfast?
12.HowdoesSusanimproveherreading?
A.Bytakingnotes.B.Bystudyingwithagroup.C.Byreadingforfun.
13.WhyisMrs.Blacksohappy?
A.Becauseit’sherbirthday.B.Becauseherson’scoming.C.Becauseherbookssellwell.
14.WhereistheTowerofLondon?
A.NearBigBen.B.NexttoTowerBridge.
15.WhatdoesTom’smathteacherlooklike?
A.He’stallandhandsome.B.He’salittlebitheavy.
C.AcrossfromLondonEye.
C.He’skindofshort.
第四节：
听长对话，根据其容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。
对话读两遍。
16.WhoisTinagoingtomeet?
17.Whattimeistheflightsupposedtoarrive?
18.WheredidTina’sfriendflyfrom?
A.Beijing,China.B.Tokyo,Japan.C.Toronto,Canada.
19.What’stheflightnumber?
A.It’sKZ632.B.It’sFZ362.C.It’sOZ326.
20.WherewouldTinaliketomeetherfriend?
A.Atacoffeeshop.B.Atateashop.C.Atabookshop.
第五节：
听短文，根据其容填写下面短文中所缺的信息。
短文读三遍。
注：
请将此节的答案填写在答题卡非选择题部分的相应位置上。
．．．．．．
（每空限填一词）
Londonhasmanymuseums,andoneofthemost21.istheBritishMuseum.Thousandsof
peoplevisititevery22..Lotsofinterestingthingsfromdifferenttimesandplaces
canbeseenthere.TheBritishMuseumisveryserious,sothere’snoshoutingandnorunning.People
mustn’tmakeanoise,andtheymustn’t23.theexhibits（展品）.Photography24.
allowedintheBritishMuseum,soit’sagoodideatovisitthemuseumshopandyoucanbuypostcards
there.Themuseumisfreeforeveryone,soyoucanvisititas25.asyoulike.
二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。
26.TheBrownshadapartywiththeirneighborsyesterday._______allenjoyedthemselves.
A.WeB.YouC.ThemD.They
27.—_______haveyoulivedinLanzhou?
—Sincemyparentsfoundjobshere.
28.Ipaid￥10for_______thismorning.
A.4bottlemilks
B.4bottlesofmilk
C.4bottlesofmilks
D.4milk
29.
Whatdoesthesign
mean?
A.Noparking.
B.Nophotos.
C.Noeating.
D.Nosmoking.
30.
I_______withmyparentswhenherangmeupyesterdayafternoon.
A.amshopping
B.amshoping
C.wasshopping
D.wasshoping
31.—Thisisyourorder,asandwichandanapplepie._______
—I’llhaveithere.
A.Forhereortogo?
B.Somethingtodrink?
C.Anythingelse?
D.IsthatOK?
32.Heatealotanddidlittleexercise,sohe_______10pounds.
A.putonB.putawayC.putoutD.putoff
33.—LiMing,doyouknow_______thisyear?
—It
’sonJune20
th
.
A.whenistheDragonBoatFestival
B.whenistheMid-autumnFestival
C.whentheMid-autumnFestivalis
D.whentheDragonBoatFestivalis
34.Thisplace_______afactor
ybutnowitisapark.
A.usedtobeing
B.usedtobe
C.isusedto
D.usingtobe
35.
—IwonderifthissmartphoneisMary
’s.
—It_______belongtoher._______istotallydifferentfromthisone.
A.mustn’t;Her
B.can’t;Her
C.can’t;Hers
D.may;Hers
36.
Hehasorderedawatchonlineforhisfatherandit_______tohimbeforeFather
’sDay.
A.send
B.willbesent
C.wassent
D.sent
37._______ofthelandinthatdistrictiscoveredwithtreesandgrass.
A.FifthtwoB.TwofifthC.FifthsecondD.Twofifths
38.—Howdoyoulikethishouse?
—_______It’severythingI’vebeenlookingfor.
A.Terrible!
B.Perfect!
C.Awful!
D.Delicious!
39.Shesaysthatshe’llhavetoclosetheshop_______businessimproves.
A.ifB.orC.unlessD.because
40.Whichsoundgoeswiththeword“fiction”?
三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
A
Oncetherelivedanunhappykingwhosleptbadlyanddidn’tfeellikeeatinganything.Thismade
41queenandhispeopleworried.Adoctorwascalledinto42him.Thedoctorsaidit’sall
inhismindinsteadofhisbody.So43medicinenorrestcouldhelphimbutashirtofahappy
person.
Theprimeministerwascalledtothepalace.Whenhearingtheking’ssituation,hesaid,“Although
Ihavemuchpower,itdoesn’tmakeme44.I’malwaysworriedaboutlosingit.”Then,theking’s
bankercameandsaidhehadlotsofwealth,buthealsoworriedaboutlosingit.Hewasneverhappy,
either.Next,thepalacesingercameandhiswordswerealmostthesame.
Finally,thetopgeneralwastoldtofindahappymanin45time.Luckily,hefoundapoorman
withoutpower,moneyorfamesinginghappilyonastreet.Thegeneralaskedhim
46
madehimsohappy.Thepoormanansweredthathehadeverythinghewantedandhedidn
’twant
thosehecouldn’thave.Hissongscamefromthehappinessinhisheart.Whenthegeneralaskedfor
theman’sshirt,
47,themansaid,
“Whatshirt?
I
don’townanyshirts!
”
41.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
42.
A.examine
B.notice
C.look
D.watch
43.
A.none
B.neither
C.both
D.all
44.A.happily
B.unhappily
C.unhappy
D.happy
45.
A.threeday
B.threedays’
C.threeday
’s
D.three-days
46.
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.where
47.
A.tohissurprise
B.afterall
C.asusual
D.intotal
B
Beesliveinahousethatiscalledahive.Therearethreekindsofbees:
workers,drones（
雄
蜂）
48queens.Onlyonequeenbeecanliveineachhive.Ifsheislostordead,theotherbees
49
theirwork.
Workersareverycleverandbusy.Theyalljointogether
50smallroomscalledcellsofwax
fortheirhoney.Eachworkerbeedoesitsownwork.Somegooutandcollecthoneyfromtheflowers;
51
stay
at
homeandworkinsidethehive.
Thecells52
have
six
sidesare
madebyworkerbees.
Didyoueverlookintoaglasshiveandseethemwhileatwork?
Itis
53toseehowbusythey
alwaysare.Beforewintercomes,allthedronesaredrivenfromthehive54
theydon’teatthe
honeytheydidnotcollect.
Itisnotsafe
55
childrentobetooclosetobees.Beeshavepainfulstings
theyuseintheirdefense（
防御）.
48.
A.and
B.or
C.but
D.either
49.
A.arestopped
B.stops
C.willstop
D.stopped
50.
A.builds
B.built
C.build
D.tobuild
51.
A.theother
B.others
C.another
D.other
52.
A.who
B.whom
C.which
D./
53.
A.pleasant
B.boring
C.scary
D.tiring
54.
A.inorderto
B.soasto
C.aslongas
D.sothat
55.
A.to
B.for
C.in
D.with
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面三段材料，根据材料容和要求，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。
A
Mealtime
Lunchis
eaten
LATER.（after
midday,
Beingserved
sometimesat1p.m.）
Dinner=around7p.m.orevenlater.
Atthestartofameal:
Aguest
willbeinvitedtoservehimself
B
Attheendof
（“Helpyourself!
”）,orhisplatewill
befilledbythehost（
“CanIserve
themeal
you?
”）.
Stayandtalkaroundthe
dinnertablelongafterthe
Refusingfood
lastdish
hasbeen
broughtto
thetable.
Givensomethingyoudon
’tlike?
Pushittotheedgeoftheplateand
Leaveas
soonas
youfinish
leaveitthere.
eating?
I’sorry,mIcan’eat
Knivesandforksare
NO!
!
this.
usedformostfood.
Offeredmorefood,butcan
ea’t
anymore?
Justsay
No,thanks.
It’sdelicious,but
I’vehadenough.
fingerfood
阅读以上节选自学校国际文化周活动中的海报，根据其容回答下列各个小题。
56.Whattimedowesternpeopleusuallyhavedinner?
A.Aboutmidday.B.At5:
00intheafternoon.
C.Around7p.m.orevenlater.D.Before7:
00intheafternoon.
57.MostfoodintheWestiseatenwith______________.
A.spoonsB.chopsticksC.fingersD.knivesandforks
58.Whatwillahostprobablysaytoaguestatthestartofameal?
A.“CanIhelpyou?
”B.“Eatslowly!
”
C.“Helpyourself!
”D.“Couldyouserveme?
”
59.Whenmightpeoplewanttosay,“I’msorry,Ican’teatthis.”?
A.Ifthey’vebeengivensomethingtheydon’tlike.B.Iftheyarefull.
C.Ifthehostskeepofferingalotoffoodtothem.D.Iftheyarenothungry.
60.Whichofthefollowingishelpfulwhenyou’reintheWestaccordingtotheposter?
A.Youcanleaveassoonasyou’vefinishedeating.
B.Ifyoudon’tknowwhattodo,justwatchtheothersanddoastheydo.
C.Youcan’teatchickenlegswithyourfingers.
D.Theforkisheldinyourrighthandandtheknifeinyourleft.
Theendofschoolishereatlast
Ithascomesoveryfast
Welookaheadwithsuchdelight
Thefuturelookssoverybright
It’snowtimetosaygoodbye
We’reallleavingjuniorhigh
Othersubjects,anewclass
Differentteachersandexamstopass
Foreveryoneinthishall
Anewlifeawaitsyouall
Sodon’tlooksadandcry
You’removingonseniorhigh
阅读以上诗歌，根据其容回答下列各个小题。
B
MovingOn
Otherpeople,otherplaces
Differentschools,differentfaces
Pl
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