大学英语四级考试试题真题 11.docx
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大学英语四级考试试题真题11
大学英语四级考试试题真题
PassageFour
Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Exerciseisoneofthefewfactorswithapositiveroleinlong-termmaintenanceofbodyweight.Unfortunately,thatmessagehasnotgottenthroughtotheaverageAmerican,whowouldrathertryswitchingto"light"beerandlow-caloriebreadthanincreasephysicalexertion.TheCentersforDiseaseControl,forexample,foundthatfewerthanone-fourthofoverweightadultswhoweretryingtoshedpoundssaidtheywerecombiningexercisewiththeirdiet.
Inrejectingexercise,somepeoplemaybediscouragedtoomuchbycaloric-expenditurecharts;forexample,onewouldhavetobrisklywalkthreemilesjusttoworkoffthe275caloriesinonedeliciousDanishpastry（小甜饼）.Evenexerciseprofessionalsconcedehalfapointhere."Exercisebyitselfisaverytoughwaytoloseweight,"saysYorkOnnen,programdirectorofthePresident'sCouncilonPhysicalFitnessandSports.
Still,exercise'ssupportingroleinweightreductionisvital.AstudyattheBostonUniversityMedicalCenterofoverweightpoliceofficersandotherpublicemployeesconfirmedthatthosewhodietedwithoutexerciseregainedalmostalltheiroldweight,whilethosewhoworkedexerciseintotheirdailyroutinemaintainedtheirnewweight.
Ifyouhavebeensedentary（极少活动的）anddecidetostartwalkingonemileaday,theaddedexercisecouldburnanextra100caloriesdaily.Inayear'stime,assumingnoincreaseinfoodintake,youcouldlosetenpounds.Byincreasingthedistanceofyourwalksgraduallyand makingotherdietaryadjustments,youmayloseevenmoreweight.
26.WhatissaidabouttheaverageAmericaninthepassage?
A）Theytendtoexaggeratethehealthfuleffectof"light"beer.
B）Theyusuallyignoretheeffectofexerciseonlosingweight.
C）Theyprefer"light"beerandlow-caloriebreadtootherdrinksandfood.
D）Theyknowthefactorsthatplayapositiveroleinkeepingdownbodyweight.
27.Somepeopledislikeexercisebecause
A）theythinkitisphysicallyexhausting
B）theyfindithardtoexercisewhileonadiet
C）theydon'tthinkitpossibletowalk3mileseveryday
D）theyfindconsultingcaloric-expenditurechartstroublesome
28."Evenexerciseprofessionalsconcedehalfapointhere"（Line3,Para.2）means"They
A）agreethatthecaloriesinasmallpieceofpastrycanbedifficulttoworkoffbyexercise
B）partiallybelievedietplaysasupportingroleinweightreduction
C）arenotfullyconvincedthatdietingcanhelpmaintainone'snewweight
D）arenotsufficientlyinformedofthepositiveroleofexerciseinlosingweight
29.WhatwasconfirmedbytheBostonUniversityMedicalCenter'sstudy?
A）Controllingone'scalorieintakeismoreimportantthandoingexercise.
B）Evenoccasionalexercisecanhelpreduceweight.
C）Weightreductionisimpossiblewithoutexercise.
D）Onecouldlosetenpoundsinayear'stimeifthere'snoincreaseinfoodintake.
30.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthisarticle?
A）TojustifythestudyoftheBostonUniversityMedicalCenter.
B）Tostresstheimportanceofmaintainingproperweight.
C）TosupportthestatementmadebyYorkOnnen.
D）Toshowthemosteffectivewaytoloseweight.
PartIIIVocabulary（20minutes）
Directions:
Thereare30incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
31.Themachinelookedlikealarge,，old-fashionedtypewriter.
A）forceful
B）clumsy
C）intense
D）tricky
32.Thoughshebeganherbysinginginalocalpopgroup,sheisnowafamousHollywoodmoviestar.
A）employment
B）career
C）occupation
D）profession
33.Withintwoweeksofarrival,allforeignershadtowiththelocalpolice
A）inquire
B）consult
C）register
D）profession
34.Consideringyoursalary,youshouldbeabletoatleasttwentydollarsaweek.
A）putforward
B）putup
C）putout
D）putaside
35.Ashehasourpratience,we’llnotwaitforhimanylonger.
A）torn
B）wasted
C）exhausted
D）consumed
36.Theseteacherstrytobeobjectivewhentheytheintegratedabilityoftheirstudents
A）justify
B）uate
C）indicate
D）reckon
37.Mrs.Morris'sdaughterisprettyand,andmanygirlsenvyher.
A）slender
B）light
C）faint
D）minor
38.TomorrowthemayoristoagroupofCanadianbusinessmenonatourofthecity.
A）coordinate
B）cooperate
C）accompany
D）associate
39.I'menoughtoknowitisgoingtobeaverydifficultsituationtocompeteagainstthreestrongteams.
A）realistic
B）conscious
C）register
D）resolve
40.Canyougivemeeventheclueastowherehersonmightbe?
A）simplest
B）slightest
C）least
D）utmost
41.NormanDaviswillberememberedbymanywithnotonlyasagreatscholarbutalsoasamostdelightfulandfaithfulfriend.
A）kindness
B）friendliness
C）warmth
D）affection
42.Salariesforpositionsseemtobehigherthanforpermanentones.
A）legal
B）optional
C）voluntary
D）temporary
43.MostpeopleagreethatthepresentroleofwomenhasalreadyaffectedU.S.society.
ithasaffectedthetraditionalroleofmen.
A）Aboveall
B）Inall
C）Atmost
D）Atlast
44.Scienceandtechnologyhaveinimportantwaystotheimprovementofagriculturalproduction.
A）attached
B）assisted
C）contributed
D）witnessed
45.Asanactorhecouldcommunicateawholeofemotions.
A）frame
B）range
C）number
D）scale
46.Thisiswhatyoushouldbearinmind:
Don'tasalaryincreasebeforeyouactuallygetit.
A）hangon
B）drawon
C）waiton
D）counton
47.Theship'sgeneratorbrokedown,andthepumpshadtobeoperatedinsteadofmechanically.
A）artificially
B）automatically
C）manually
D）synthetically
48.Thelittlegirlwassofrightenedthatshejustwouldn'thergriponmyarm.
A）loosen
B）remove
C）relieve
D）dismiss
49.Heneverarrivesontimeandmyisthathefeelsthemeetingsareuseless.
A）preference
B）conference
C）inference
D）reference
50.Mrs.gmithwassoabouteverythingthatnoservantscouldpleaseher.
A）speeific
B）speeial
C）precise
D）particular
51.Lastnighthesawtwodarkenterthebuilding,andthentherewastheexplosion.
A）features
B）figures
C）sketches
D）images
52.Itisobviousthatthisnewruleisapplicabletoeveryonewithout
A）exception
B）exclusion
C）modification
D）substitution
53.Histemperandpersonalkyshowthathecanbecomeasoldierofthetop
A）circle
B）rank
C）category
D）grade
54.Duringthelecture,thespeakeroccasionallyhispointbyrelatinghisownexperiences.
A）illustrated
B）hinted
C）cited
D）displayed
55.Onlythosewhocantolosetheirmoneyshouldmakehigh-riskinvestments.
A）maintain
B）sustairt
C）endure
D）afford
56,Hefoundthemediaattentionintolerableanddecidedtogoabroad.
A）sufficient
B）constant
C）steady
D）plenty
57.Therehasbeenacollisionanumberofcarsonthemainroadtotown.
A）composing
B）consisting
C）involving
D）engaging
58.elephantsaredifthrentfromwildelephantsinmanyaspects,includingtheirtempers.
A）Cultivated
B）Regulated
C）Civil
D）Tame
59.Tendaysagotheyoungmaninfo~edhisbossofhisintentionto
A）resign
B）reject
C）retreat
D）replace
60.Asoneoftheworld'shighestpaidmodels,shehadherface.forfivemilliondollars
A）deposiled
B）assured
C）measured
D）insured
PartIVCloze（15minutes）
Directions:
Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）ontherightsideofthepaperYoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Wisebuyingisapositivewayinwhichyoucanmakeyourmoneygofurther.The61goaboutpurchasinganarticleoraservicecanactually62youmoneyorcanadd63thecost.
Takethe64exampleofahairdryer.Ifyouarebuyingahairdryer,youmight65youaremakingthe66buyifyouchooseone67lookyoulikeandwhichisalsothecheapest68price.Butwhenyougetithomeyoumayfindthatit69twiceaslongasamoreexpensive70todryyourhair.Thecostoftheelectricityplusthecostofyourtimecouldwell71yourhairdryerthemostexpensiveoneofall.
Sowhatprinciplesshouldyou72whenyougooutshopping?
Ifyou_73yourhome,yourcaroranyvaluable74inexcellentcondition,you'llbesavingmoneyinthelong75Beforeyoubuyanew76,talktosomeonewhoownsone.Ifyoucan,useitorborrowittocheckitsuitsyourparticular77.
Beforeyoubuyanexpensive78,oraservice,docheckthepriceand79isonoffer.Ifpossible,choose80threeitemsorthreeestimates.
61.A）form
B）fashion
C）way
D）method
62.A）save
B）preserve
C）in
D）similar
63.A）up
B）to
C）in
D）on
64.A）easy
B）single
C）simple
D）similar
65.A）convince
B）accept
C）examine
D）think
66.A）proper
B）best
C）reasonable
D）most
67.A）its
B）which
C）whose
D）what
68.A）for
B）with
C）in
D）on
69.A）spends
B）takes
C）lasts
D）consumes
70.A）mode
B）copy
C）sample
D）model
71.A）cause
B）make
C）leave
D）prove
72.A）adopt
B）lay
C）stick
D
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