郑州汇杰教育河南中考英语真题及答案解析.docx
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郑州汇杰教育河南中考英语真题及答案解析
2011年河南省初中学业水平暨高级中等学校招生考试试卷
英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷共10页。
满分120分。
考试时间100分钟。
2.请用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
3.答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
题号
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一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对活后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话读两遍。
()1.Whereisthewomangoing?
A.Toahospital.B.Toabookstore.C.Toapostoffice.
()2.Whatdoestheboyusuallydoonweekends?
A.Hedoeshishomework.B.Hewatchesmovies.C.HewatchesTV.
()3.Whosecoatisit?
A.Kate’s.B.Jim’s.C.John’s.
()4.Howmanystudentsarethereintheclassroom?
A.FiveB.SevenC.Twelve
()5.Whathappenedtotheboy?
A.Hebrokehisleg.B.Helosthisbike.C.Hewaslateforclass.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,问答第6至第7两个小题。
()6.WhenisJane’sbirthday?
A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday
()7.WhatwillthetwospeakersbuyforJane?
A.ACD.B.Acake.C.Someflowers.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
()8.Howoldisthewoman’spetdog?
A.Oneyearold.B.Twoyearsold.C.Threeyearsold.
()9.Whatisthedog’sname?
A.Tim.B.Tom.C.James.
()10.Howoftendoesthewomanwashthedog?
A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Twiceamonth.
听下面一段独白,问答第11至第12两个小题。
()11.WhatistheweathergoingtobelikeonSaturdayafternoon?
A.Warm.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.
()12.Whatseasonisit?
A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
()13.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?
A.AnIDcard.B.Apurse.C.Apicture.
()14.Wheredidthewomanlasthaveit?
A.Intherestaurant.B.Inthepolicestation.C.Inthesupermarket.
()15.What’sthewoman’sphonenumber?
A.5032618.B.5023618.C.5023816.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。
根据短文内容,将下列活动按照先后顺序重新排序,并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。
短文读两遍。
16.__________17.__________18.__________19.__________20.__________
二、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其标号填入
题前括号内。
()21.youwaitafewmoreminutes?
It’llbeyourturnsoon.
A.MustB.ShouldC.CouldD.Might
()22.—Mom,canIleavemyhomeworkfortomorrow?
—I’mafraidnot.Don’twhatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow.
A.putonB.putdownC.putupD.putoff
()23.—MrHu,canyoutellushowtolearnmathwell?
—Sure.Butremembernothingcanbelearnedhardwork.
A.byB.atC.withoutD.for
()24.—Whatdoyouthinkofthedress?
—Wonderful.Idon’tthinkIcanfindaone.
A.goodB.betterC.badD.worst
()25.—Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture,Nick?
—Iwanttobepilot.Itisexcitingjob.
A.a;aB.a;anC.the;anD.a;the
()26.—WillyoutakepartintheEnglishspeechcompetitiontomorrow?
—Sure.Iseeasachancetoprove.
A.myselfB.meC.yourselfD.you
()27.IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglishwriting.Canyougivemesome?
A.adviceB.decisionsC.informationD.messages
()28.Youwon’tfeelhappyatschoolyougetonwellwithyourclassmates.
A.thoughB.whenC.unlessD.because
()29.—Icalledyouat4:
00yesterdayafternoon,butnooneanswered.
—Sorry,I______withmyfriendsatthattime.
A.swimB.swamC.willswimD.wasswimming
()30.SoftdrinkstochildrenforfreeinsomerestaurantsonChildren’sDay.
A.offerB.haveofferedC.areofferedD.willbeoffered
()31.—Whyareyousoexcited?
—Peterinvitedme_______onatriptoYuntaiMountain.
A.togoB.goC.goingD.went
()32.Tony,tellmetheresultofthediscussionyouhadwithyourdadyesterday.
A.whatB.whichC.whenD.who
()33.—Excuseme,whereisMrBrown’soffice?
—Sorry,Idon’tknow.Ihereforonlyafewdays.
A.workB.workedC.haveworkedD.willwork
()34.finedayitis!
Let’sgoandflyakite.
A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa
()35.Ididn’tseeLauraatthepartylastnight.Doyouknow?
A.whydidn’tshecomeB.whathappened
C.whenwouldshearriveD.whereshehasbeen
三、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
Ilikeallkindsofchocolate,especiallybitterchocolate.SowhenMotherhadboughtone,Icouldn’thelpthinkingabout36.
IwashelpingFatherintheyardwhensuddenlyIgotanidea.Icouldcutapiece37thatchocolatewithoutanyoneknowingit.
Iwaited38Motherwentoutsidefeedingthechickens.ThenItoldFatherIwantedtogoforadrinkofwater.Iwentintotheroomandgotthe39down.JustwhenIhadtheknifereadytocut,IheardMothercoming.SoIhadtoputthechocolate40intomyshirt,wentto
mymomand41thechocolatethere.AndthenIwentbackto42Father.
Alltherestoftheafternoon,Ididn’tdaretolookatFather.Everytimehespoke,itmademejump.Myhandsbeganshakingandmyheartstarted43fast.Ididn’twantthechocolateanymore.I44wantedtogetachancetoputitback.
Haveyoueverhadasimilar45?
()36.A.himB.herC.itD.this
()37.A.offB.intoC.onD.along
()38.A.whileB.afterC.sinceD.until
()39.A.waterB.chocolateC.chickenD.shirt
()40.A.silentlyB.easilyC.slowlyD.quickly
()41.A.hidB.ateC.heldD.returned
()42.A.tellB.helpC.findD.call
()43.A.fallingB.breakingC.beatingD.jumping
()44.A.stillB.hardlyC.justD.never
()45.A.experienceB.excuseC.mistakeD.moment
四、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Whenmyson,Mark,wasinthethirdgrade,hesavedallhispocketmoneyforoverthreemonthstobuyholidaypresents.ThethirdSaturdayinDecemberMarksaidhehadmadehislistandhadtwentydollarsinhispocket.
Idrovehimtoanearbysupermarket.MarkpickedupahandbasketandwentinwhileIwaitedandwatchedinthecar.IttookMarkover45minutestochoosehispresents.Finallyhecametothecheckoutcounter(交款处)andreachedintohispocketforhismoney.Itwasnotthere!
Therewasaholeinhispocket,butnomoney.Markstoodthereholdinghisbasket,tearsfallingdownhisface.
Thenasurprisingthinghappened.AwomancameuptoMarkandtookhiminherarms.“Youwouldhelpmealotifyouletmepayforyou,”saidthewoman.“Itwouldbethemostwonderfulgiftyoucouldgiveme.Ionlyaskthatonedayyouwillpassiton.Whenyougrowup,Iwouldlikeyoutofindsomeoneyoucanhelp.Whenyouhelpothers,IknowyouwillfeelasgoodaboutitasIdonow.”
Marktookthemoney,driedhistearsandranbacktothecheckoutcounterasfastashecould.ThatyearweallenjoyedourgiftsalmostasmuchasMarkenjoyedgivingthemtous.
Iwouldliketosay“thankyou”tothatverykindwoman,andtellherthatfouryearslater,Markwenthousetohousecollectingblankets(毯子)andclothesforthehomelesspeopleinthefair.AndIwanttopromiseherthatMarkwillneverforgettokeeppassingiton.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
()46.Whendidthestoryprobablyhappen?
A.OnChristmasDay.B.BeforeChristmasDay.
C.OnNewYear’sDay.D.AfterNewYear’sDay.
()47.Whydidthewriterwanttosay“thankyou”tothewoman?
A.BecausesheboughtMarkanicepresent.
B.Becauseshealwayspaidmoneyforothers.
C.Becauseshecollectedclothesforthehomeless.
D.BecauseshetaughtMarktohelppeopleinneed.
()48.Whentheygottothesupermarket,Markwentin.
A.withthewriterB.byhimselfC.withthewomanD.withhisfriends
()49.WhathappenedtoMarkinthesupermarket?
A.Hisgiftswerestolen.B.Hebrokehisbasket.
C.Helosthismoney.D.Helosthisway.
()50.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.AbigsupermarketB.AkindwomanC.AhappyfamilyD.Awonderfulgift
B
Everyonehasgottwopersonalities(性格)—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon’tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou’reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourself,butwhenyou’reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,youoftenchangeyoursleepingpositions.Theimportantpositionthatbestshowsyoursecretpersonalityistheonethatyougotosleep.
Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you’reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbynewideas.Youdon’tliketomakepeopleunhappy,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You’requiteshyandyouaren’tveryconfident.
Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youareapersonwholikestokeepsecrets.Youworryalotandyou’realwayseasilybecomingsad.Youneverwanttochangeyourideas,butyouaresatisfiedwithyourlifethewayitis.Youusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.
Ifyousleeponcurledup(蜷缩),youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandoftenprotectyourselffrombeinghurt,soyouareverydefensive.You’reshyandyoudon’tusuallylikemeetingpeople.Youliketobeonyourown.
Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balanced(平衡的)personality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You’reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelworried,butyoudon’toftengetunhappy.Youalwayssaywhatyouthink,evenifitmakespeopleangry.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
()51.Youmayfindthepassagein.
A.asciencemagazineB.aguidebookC.asportsnewspaperD.astorybook
()52.Whendoesthesleepingpositionbestshowyoursecretpersonality?
A.Inthedaytime.B.Atthebeginningofsleep.
C.Atnight.D.Duringthedeepsleep.
()53.Tinahardlytellshersecretstoherfriends.Sheprobablygoestosleep_______.
A.oncurledupB.onherstomachC.onherbackD.onherside
()54.Whatdoestheword"defensive"meaninthepassage?
A.易怒的B.攻击性的C.外向的D.有戒心的
()55.Wh