届高三上学期开学摸底联考英语试题含答案.docx

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届高三上学期开学摸底联考英语试题含答案.docx

届高三上学期开学摸底联考英语试题含答案

绝密★启用前

河北省2022届高三上学期9月开学摸底联考

英语

注意事项:

1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号,考场号,座位号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15

答案是C。

1.Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A.SnowyB.SunnyC.Rainy

2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.InamarketB.InagardenC.Inapark

3.Whenwillthemeetingbegin?

A.At8:

00B.At8:

10C.At8:

30

4.Howwillthespeakersspendtheirweekend?

A.They'llvisitaparkB.They'llstayathomeC.They'lldrawsomepictures

5.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman'sson?

A.HisnameisAndyB.HehasshortcurlyhairC.Heiswearingblueshoes

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.TidingherroomB.DoingherhomeworkC.Playingcomputergames

7.Whichitemneedsrepairing?

A.ThetablelampB.ThecomputerC.Thewindow

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.WhoisPeter?

A.Theman'sfatherB.Theman'sbrotherC.Thewoman'sbrother

9.WhatkindofmusicdoesPeterlike?

A.RockmusicB.ClassicmusicC.Popularmusic

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whydoesthewomanprefergoingtothecinema?

A.ToseenewfilmsB.TostaywithherfriendsC.Todosomethingtohelpthecinema

11.WhatcanwelearnaboutHenleyFilmPalace?

A.It'sclosedB.It'snotpopularC.It'sbesideamuseum

12.Whatwillthewomanprobablydofirst?

A.BuyaticketB.GotoabankC.Searchonline

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Whatdothespeakerstalkaboutatfirst?

A.RegisteringthecoursesB.Theman'sbiologygradeC.Waysofregisteringcourses

14.Whenwillthewomanbegintoregisterhercourses?

A.AteightB.AtnineC.Atten

15.Whyisthereashortageofdormitoryspace?

A.Adormitorybuildingisbeingrebuilt

B.Livingoutsideschoolhasbeenbanned

C.Thenumberofstudentshasincreasedgreatly

16.Whatistheman'ssuggestion?

A.Changingaschool

B.Checkinginthedormitoryearlier

C.Rentinganapartmentwiththewoman

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Whatwasthemainpurposeofthespeakerssummerjob?

A.Toknowwhatmajorhewouldlikeatuniversity

B.Togetanideaofwhatheislearning

C.Tochangehislifeduringthesummer

18.Whatdidthespeakerthinkofworkingforfreeatfirst?

A.ShockingB.AnnoyingC.Interesting

19.Whoofferedthespeakerthejob?

A.HisteacherB.HisfatherC.Hisfather'sfriend

20.Whatdidthespeakersayabouttheworkatthestudio?

A.ItwashighlypaidB.ItwashardbutinterestingC.Itwasdifferentfromwhathehadexpected

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Thisonlinecourseisdesignedtoprovideyouwithwork-readyskillsincludingrespondingtojobadvertisements,writingapplicationlettersandresumes(简历)anddevelopinginterviewskills.

Whattopicswillitcover?

●Therecruitment(招聘)andselectionprocess

●Thejobapplication

●Planningfortheinterview

●Developinginterviewskills

Whatwillyouachieve?

Bytheendofthecourse,you'llbeableto......

●Assesstherecruitmentandselectionprocessfromanemployer'spointofview

●Interpretanadvertisement,jobdescriptionandselectioncriteriacorrectly

●Modelawell-writtenjobapplication

●Planforajobinterview

Whoisthecoursefor?

Whilethiscourseappealstotraineesandgraduates,italsoappliestojobseekersinthebroadercommunitylookingtoincreasingtheirconfidenceandsuccessratewhenapplyingforwork.

Whodevelopsthecourse?

CentralQueenslandUniversity.ItisAustralia'sleadingregionaluniversity.Ourcoursesaredesignedalongsideindustryandmanyincludehandsonlearningexperiencesandproject-basedlearning.Ourcommitmenttomakingreal-worldknowledgeandskillsaccessibletoallhasseenusbeingawardedglobalrecognition,

21.Whatwillstudentslearniftheytaketheonlinecourse?

A.ThewaytowritearesumeB.Thewaytoputanadvertisement

C.TheskillsoftalkingwithothersD.Theskillsofimprovingreading

22.Whoistheonlinecourseintendedfor?

A.TrainersB.InterviewersC.JobseekersD.Collegestudents

23.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheonlinecourse?

A.CheapB.PracticalC.Long-standingD.World-class

B

TheBritishpoetMatthewByrnemovedtoBeijingin2013andfeltthatthecapitalcity'spoetryscenewaslacking.Hisobsession(痴迷)forstartingpoetryeventsledtothefoundationoftheSpittoonCollectiveinMay2015.“Atthattime,theliteraryactivityinBeijingwasTheBookwormbasedinSanlitun,”Byrnesays.

WhilesomeofBeijing'sliteraryinstitutionswouldgoontocloseinthefallof2019,Spittoonwouldcontinuetogrowasacommunityforpoetsandwriters,aswellasmusiciansandothersinthecreativescene.

ByrnedescribestheSpittoonCollectiveasaplatformforpeopletoshareideas,fromliteraryworkstodifferentformsofart,withprojectsdevelopingfromthecreativeenergywithinthecommunity.

SpittoonoriginallystartedasapoetrynightattheMadoBarinDongchengDistrict'sBaochaoHutong.Byrnesays,“InBeijing,youhavethesewonderfulhutongs,ancientstructureswhereyoucanwalkdownandvisitcoolbars,soIthoughtitwouldbegoodtohaveapoetryeventasitseemedlikepoetrybelongednaturallytothisarea.”

Headds,“TheobjectivenowistodiscoverChinesevoicesandbroadcastthemtotherestoftheworld.Wecreateakindofthemepark-likeatmospherewhereeveryThursdayisoccupiedbyadifferentliterarystyleorartform.”

ThereadingswouldmainlybeinEnglish,butwithaninternationalcommunity,anewsectioncalled“Poetry-in-Translation”wasstarted,whichfeaturedworksinChinese,French,Arabic,Russian,Spanishandotherlanguages.

JoiningorganizedactivitieslikeSpittooncanbeamajorhelpforthosecaughtupinaboringlife.Andit'sespeciallyimportantforthepeoplewhohavemovedtoChinaastheyneedtobuildnewrelationshipswhilelivinginadifferentcountry.

24.WhatcanweknowabouttheSpittoonCollective?

A.Itwasclosedin2019B.Itwassetupin2013inBeijing

C.It'spopularwithliteratureloversD.It'sacommunityjustforforeigners

25.WhydidByrnestarttheSpittoonCollectiveinBaochaoHutong?

A.Toattractstudents'loveofpoetryB.ToexpandChina'sliteratureglobally

C.TomakeBeijing'shutongsfamousD.Tocombinepoetrywiththehutong.

26.WhateffectwouldtheSpittoonCollectivehaveonChineseculture?

A.BeneficialB.NegativeC.ChallengingD.Controversial

27.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetotheSpittoonCollective?

A.UnclearB.IntolerantC.DoubtfulD.Favorable

C

I'velongbelievedthatpositivelivingisn'taboutbeingoptimisticeveryminuteofeveryday.Thatkindofpermanentlyhappystatecan'tbethegoal,becauseit'simpossibletoachieve.

Itturnsoutthatpsychologicalresearchfindstruehappinesscomesfromauthenticpositivity,andauthenticpositivitycomesfromemotionalflexibility.

Beingflexibleemotionallymeansbeingopentothefullrangeofemotionalexperiences,includingthechallengingoneslikeanger,disappointmentandsadness.Emotionalflexibilitymeansbeingabletoshiftbehaviorsandmindsetstomeetdifferentsituationalneeds,andadaptingwhencircumstanceschange.

However,emotionallyflexiblepeoplearenotchameleons(变色龙)whoseoutlookchangesbasedonwhichwaythewindisblowing.Instead,emotionalflexibilityisaskillthathelpspeoplejudgethecomplexitiesofdailylife,andsticktotheirdeeplyheldvalues.

I'velearnedanewwordthatI'dliketosharewithyou:

eudaimonia(幸福感).Eudaimoniaistheoppositeofhedonism(享乐主义),theideathathappinesscomesfromtheconstantpursuitofpleasureandavoidanceofpain.Eudaimonia,bycontrast,encouragesustopursuemeaningandauthenticity,growthandhonestjoy.Botharephilosophicalapproachestohappiness,andrecentpsychologicalthoughtisleaningtowardeudaimoniaasamoresustainable,satisfyingmodel.

EudaimoniawasfirstmentionedbyAristotle,whogotthetermfromtheGreekword“daimon,”whichmeans“truenature.”Tome,walkingapositivepathmeansacceptingthatweeachhavepositivetruenatureandpermanentgoodness.Whatwelearnfromtheconceptofeudaimoniaisthatwearebestequippedtorealizethisnaturewhenweareemotionallyhonestandflexible.

28.Whatistheauthor'sbelief?

A.PeopleshouldlivealoneB.Peoplecan'talwaysbehappy

C.Peoplecan'talwaysachievetheirgoalsD.Peopleshouldpursuetrueachievements

29.Whatdoemotionallyflexiblepeoplecommitthemselvesto?

A.TheirstronglybelievedvaluesB.Theirdifferentneeds

C.PermanenthappinessD.Thepursuitofhedonism

30.Howcanpeoplegaineudaimoniaaccordingtotheauthor?

A.BybeinghonesttoothersB.Bychangingtruenature

C.BykeepingrealisticallyoptimisticD.Bypursuingpleasureconstantly

31.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.Whatisthemeaningofeudaimonia?

B.Whatshouldwedotokeeppositive?

C.Howcanwekeephappyforever?

D.Whycan'tpeoplebehappyallthetime?

D

Everyracehorsehasdifferentabilities.Likehumans,someareshort-distancerunners,whileothersaremarathoners.Figuringoutwhichiswhichandhowtopacethemcanbethedifferencebetweenfailureinthefinishandtakingtheawardhome.Jockeys(赛马骑师)andtrainershavetraditionallyreliedonc

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