高考英语一轮复习构想Unit5Rhythm课时作业北师大版必修2.docx

高考英语一轮复习构想Unit5Rhythm课时作业北师大版必修2.docx

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高考英语一轮复习构想Unit5Rhythm课时作业北师大版必修2

Unit5　Rhythm

一、单元跟踪过关

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．Don'tstandintheway,I'mbusypickingupmybaggage.

2．Itispossibleto_combine（combine）acareerwithbeingamother.

3．I'mfullyresponsibleforyouronedaytourtoourschoolandourcity.

4．Iamdeeplyimpressedbythegreatchangesthathavetakenplaceintheschooloverthepastthreeyears.

5．Itwasnotuntiltherainstoppedthathelefttheroom.

6．Aftertheperformance（perform）,I'meagertoshowyouaroundsomeplacesofinterest.

7．Shewas_awarded（award）ascholarshiptostudyatOxfordlastmonth.

8．Helefttheclassroomwithoutpermission（permit）．

10．Thecompetitionattractedover500competitorsrepresenting（represent）18differentcountries.

Ⅱ.单句改错

1．Itissuggestedthatwecouldsolvetheprobleminanotherway.

could→should（或将could删除）

2．Theoldmanstoodtherewithhiseyesfixingupontheoldphotoonthewall.

fixing→fixed

3．Thisisuptoyoutodecidewhetherornotweaccepttheinvitation.

This→It

4．Iwouldn'thavemissedthetrainifIstartedoffabitearlierthatmorning.

在started前加上had

5．Shesaidthathertheorybasedonhertenyearsofcarefulresearch.

在based前加上was

6．Theeconomicproblemsofonecountryoftenhasagreateffectonthewholeworld.

has→have

7．Thelittleboyhasimpressedmewithhisbig,brighteyesthefirsttimeIsawhim.

将has删除

8．Thedrunkdriverwasresponsibletotheaccidentthathappenedonthatfoggymorning.

to→for

9．Theboydidn'tpasstheentranceexamination,whichmadehisparentsratherdisappointing.

disappointing→disappointed

10．Insomecountriespoisonoussnakescanbeusedtowatchingoverthejewelsintheshopatnight.

watching→watch

Ⅲ.完成句子

1．我再三跟他解释这事与我无关。

ItriedtomakecleartohimthatI'mnot_responsible_forthis.

2．你未得许可就把汽车开走是不应该的。

Youwerewrongtotakethecarwithout_permission.

3．我习惯走路上学。

Iam_used_to_walkingtoschool.

4．你父亲要是知道真相就会怒气冲天。

Ifyourfathergetstoknowthetruth,he'llbebesidehimselfwith_anger.

5．许多大学都给贫困学生发奖学金。

Manyuniversitiesawardscholarshipstodisadvantagedstudents.

二、高考模拟写作

注意：

词数不少于60。

提示词：

地球日EarthDay

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

答案：

范文赏读

AweekbeforeEarthDay,posterswereputuparoundourschool,callinguponustojoinintheactionsforagreenerearth.

Ourclasscameupwiththeideatomakebetteruseofusedmaterials.Webroughttoourclassroomwornoutclothes,piecesofcardboardandemptyplasticbottles,andturnedthoseintodolls,handbags,tissueboxesandsmallvases.Thatweekend,wewenttoanearbyneighborhoodandgavethemawaytothepeoplethere.Allwereveryhappywiththoseunexpectedgifts,especiallylittlekidsandelderlypeople.Wedidsowellthatwewereinvitedtoshareourideasandexperiencewithallthestudentsofourschool.

Weareveryproudofourselvesandbelievewecandomoreforabetterworld.

大题巧练5　Unit5　Rhythm

[授课提示：

对应学生用书第241页]

A卷

一、阅读理解

（2016·全国卷Ⅱ）

A

Membersgoonthesiteandregisterthebookstheyownandwouldliketoshare.BookCrossingprovidesanidentificationnumbertostickinsidethebook.Thenthepersonleavesitinapublicplace,hopingthatthebookwillhaveanadventure,travelingfarandwidewitheachnewreaderwhofindsit.

BrucePederson,themanagingdirectorofBookCrossing,says,“Thetwothingsthatchangeyourlifearethepeopleyoumeetandbooksyouread.BookCrossingcombinesboth.”

Membersleavebooksonparkbenchesandbuses,intrainstationsandcoffeeshops.Whoeverfindstheirbookwillgotothesiteandrecordwheretheyfoundit.

Peoplewhofindabookcanalsoleaveajournalentrydescribingwhattheythoughtofit.EmailsarethensenttotheBookCrosserstokeepthemupdatedaboutwheretheirbookshavebeenfound.BrucePedersonsaystheideaisforpeoplenottobeselfishbykeepingabooktogatherdustonashelfathome.

BookCrossingispartofatrendamongpeoplewhowanttogetbacktothe“real”andnotthevirtual（虚拟）.Thesitenowhasmorethanonemillionmembersinmorethanonehundredthirtyfivecountries.

语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文，介绍了BookCrossing.com网站帮助喜爱读书的人们互相交流和传递图书的内容。

1．Whydoestheauthormentionbookgroupsinthefirstparagraph?

A．Toexplainwhattheyare.

B．TointroduceBookCrossing.

C．Tostresstheimportanceofreading.

D．Toencouragereaderstosharetheirideas.

答案与解析：

B　考查推理判断。

根据第一段的“Now,thewebsiteBookCrossing.comturnsthepageonthetraditionalideaofabookgroup”可知，作者提到bookgroups是为了引出BookCrossing。

故选B项。

2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?

A．Thebook.

B．Anadventure.

C．Apublicplace.

D．Theidentificationnumber.

答案与解析：

A　考查代词指代。

根据第二段中的“hopingthatthebookwillhaveanadventure，travelingfarandwide...”可知，此处的“it\”指的是“thebook”。

故选A项。

3．WhatwillaBookCrosserdowithabookafterreadingit?

A．Meetotherreaderstodiscussit.

B．Keepitsafeinhisbookcase.

C．Passitontoanotherreader.

D．Mailitbacktoitsowner.

答案与解析：

C　考查推理判断。

根据第二段中的“BookCrossingprovidesanidentificationnumbertostickinsidethebook.Thenthepersonleavesitinapublicplace,hopingthatthebookwillhaveanadventure,travelingfarandwidewitheachnewreaderwhofindsit\”可知，读完书之后，BookCrossers将会把它继续传递给其他的读者。

故选C项。

4．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．OnlineReading:

AVirtualTour

B．ElectronicBooks:

ANewTrend

C．ABookGroupBringsTraditionBack

D．AWebsiteLinksPeoplethroughBooks

B

（2017·石家庄模拟）ACaliforniamanwhowasfeelingsickalmostdiedrecentlyfromashockingcause.

26yearoldLuisOrtizwenttoahospitalbecauseofaheadacheandnausea（恶心）.Whendoctorsexaminedhim,theywereshockedtofindatapewormlarva（绦虫幼虫）inhisbrain.Thestorygotstranger.Thelarvawasstillalive.

Thecreaturehadcausedacyst（囊肿）insidehishead.Thecystwasrestrictingtheflowofliquidstodifferentareasofhisbrain.Thesituationwassoseriousthatdoctorssaidtheyhadtoperformanemergencyoperationtoremovethelarva.

AdoctorwhooperatedonOrtiztoldhimhehadonly30minutestolive.Whenthedoctorpulledthewormoutofhishead,itwasstillmoving.

LuisOrtizwasastudentatCaliforniaStateUniversityinSacramento.HebeganexperiencingheadachesinlateAugust.ButOrtizsaidhedidnotthinktheheadacheswereserious.

InSeptember,hevisitedafriendandhisparentsinanothercity.Thatiswhenthepaingotworse.HismothersawOrtizthrowingupandtookhimtoahospitalemergencyroom.

ThedoctorssavedOrtiz'slife.However,thesurgeryalsoaffectedhim.Ortizhadtodropoutofschoolandmovebackhome.Fornow,heisnotpermittedtoworkordriveavehicle.

TheU．S.CentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionsaystheU.S.hasabout1,000reportedcasesoftapewormseachyear.TheCDCaddsthattapewormsaremorecommonindevelopingcountrieswithpoorpublichealthsystems.

Thebestwaytoavoidatapeworminfection（感染）istowashfruitsandvegetables.Also,makesuremeatiscookedthoroughly.TheCDCsuggestscookingallmeattoaninternaltemperatureofatleast63degreesCelsius.

语篇解读　本文介绍了一位叫LuisOrtiz的美国青年，因头痛难忍和呕吐而去医院就诊，医生惊奇地发现他的脑子里有一条绦虫幼虫。

后来，医生的及时救治才挽救了他的性命。

5.WhatcausedLuisOrtiztofeelsickandheadaches?

A.DirtyfoodeateninAugust.

B.Travellingforalongway.

C.Alivingcreatureinhisbrain.

D.Uncookedmeateatenbyhim.

答案与解析：

C　考查细节理解。

根据第二段第二句中的“theywereshockedtofindatapewormlarva（绦虫幼虫）inhisbrain”可知，有一条活的绦虫幼虫在LuisOrtiz脑袋里，使他恶心头痛。

故选C。

6.Ifthedoctorsdidn'thaveanemergencyoperationonhim,LuisOrtizwaslikelyto________.

A.dieofcancer

B.liveforonlyhalfanhour

C.finishstudyinginschool

D.passthedrivingtest

答案与解析：

B　考查细节理解。

根据第四段的第一句“AdoctorwhooperatedonOrtiztoldhimhehadonly30minutestolive”可知，选B。

7.Howshouldpeopleavoidinfectingtapeworms?

A.Bywashingfruitsandvegetables.

B.Byboilingplatesandbowlsbeforemeals.

C.Bycookingmeattoatleast63℃outside.

D.Byimprovingthedevelopmentofeconomy.

答案与解析：

A　考查细节理解。

根据文章最后一段的第一句“Thebestwaytoavoidatapeworminfection（感染）istowashfruitsandvegetables”可知，选A。

8.WhatdidthewriterthinkofthecauseofLuisOrtiz'sdisease?

A.Quitefrightening.

B.Verydangerous.

C.Ratherpuzzling.

D.Extremelysurprising.

答案与解析：

D　考查推理判断。

根据文章的第一段“ACaliforniamanwhowasfeelingsickalmostdiedrecentlyfromashockingcause”可推知，作者对LuisOrtiz的病因感到极其震惊。

故选D。

二、完形填空

ItwasawarmsunnySaturdayafternoonsomefifteenyearsago.I__9__totakemydaughtertothelocalplayground.Assoonaswegotthere,mydaughterheadedforthe__10__andaskedforapush.AsIwashelpingmydaughtertogohigherandhigher,Inoticedanotherlittlegirltryingin__11__togetherownswinggoing.Herelderlygrandmotherwassittingquietlyonanearbybenchand__12__atme.

Iwalkedovertothelittlegirland__13__ifshecoulduseapush,too.Shesmiledandsaid“Yes！

”Isoonhadher__14__flyingtowardsthecloudswhileshelaughedhappily.ForthenexttwohoursIfoundmyself__15__swingsandplayinggameswithmydaughterandthelittlegirl.Bythetimeweheadedhome,Iwas__16__wornout,butmyspiritswerestillflyinghigherthanthoseswings.

Twoyearslaterafteralongday'sworkIwentto__17__mykidsfromthelocalgradeschool.__18__，Istoodintheparents'waitingarea__19__formychildren.__20__,Ifelttwotinyarmsaroundmystomach.I__21__andtherewasthelittlegirlfromthe__22__smilingupatme.Shegavemeone