学年高中英语Module3InterpersonalRelationshipsFriendshipSectionⅠReadingIntroduction.docx
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学年高中英语Module3InterpersonalRelationshipsFriendshipSectionⅠReadingIntroduction
Module3InterpersonalRelationships-Friendship
[阅读障碍词]
convincev．说服，劝服
unlockedadj.未锁的
spiritn．精神；情绪
AForeverFriend
“Afriendwalksinwhentherestoftheworldwalksout.”
Sometimesinlife，
Youfindaspecialfriend；
Someonewhochangesyourlifejustbybeingpartofit.
Someonewhomakesyoulaughuntilyoucan’tstop；
Someonewhomakesyoubelievethatthereistrueloveintheworld.
Someonewhoconvincesyouthattherereallyisanunlockeddoorjustwaitingforyoutoopenit.
Thisisforeverfriendship.
Whenyou’redown，
Andtheworldseemsdarkandempty，
Yourforeverfriendliftsyouupinspiritsandmakesthatdarkandemptyworldsuddenlyseembrightandfull.
Yourforeverfriendgetsyouthroughthehardtimes,thesadtimes,andtheconfusedtimes.
Ifyouturnandwalkaway，
Yourforeverfriendfollows，
Ifyouloseyourway，
Yourforeverfriendguidesyouandcheersyouon.
YourforeverfriendholdsyourhandandtellsyouthateverythingisgoingtobeOK.
Andifyoufindsuchafriend，
Youfeelhappyandcomplete，
Becauseyouneednotworry.
Youhaveaforeverfriendforlife，
Andforeverhasnoend.
Ⅰ.Matchthewordwithitsmeaning.
1．close A．（使）旋转，（使）摆动
2．trustB．筹措（金钱）
3．chatC．偷，盗窃
4．financiallyD．喜怒无常的
5．moodyE．数量
6．amountF．亲密的，亲近的
7．raiseG．信赖，信任
8．theftH．闲谈，聊天
9．swingI．财政上地
10．interpersonalJ．人际关系的，人与人之间的
答案：
1～5 FGHID 6～10 EBCAJ
Ⅱ.Writedownthemeaningofphrasesineachsentence.
1．Seeingthefunnyclownappearonthestage,alltheaudienceburstoutlaughing.
突然发生，突然……起来
2．Thebadmanknockedovertheoldmanwiththeblackcar.撞伤，撞死
3．BythattimeIhadlostinterestinthatidea.对……失去兴趣
4．Iseehimatthelibraryfromtimetotime.偶尔，有时
5．Althoughtheoldscientisthasfinishedthedifficultexperiment,heisstillgoingthroughtheresults.仔细检查
6．Turnroundandletmelookatyourback.转过身来
1．Whatkindoffrienddoyoulike?
Inmyopinion,agoodfriendshouldbe_friendly,_helpful，polite,_generous,_honest,_loyal,
humorous,_warmhearted,_responsible,_patient,_brave,_selfless_and_so_on.
2．Hasyourfriendevermadeafoolishmistake,orhasheeverhurtyoueitheronpurposeorbyaccident?
DoyouexpectyourfriendtoactlikeLianPo,thegeneralofthekingdomofZhao,whocarriedarodonhisbackandaskedforpunishment,ordoyoujustthinkthatlettingafriendmakeamistakeisbetterthantakingactionthatrisksdestroyingafriendship?
Readthepassageandfindoutwhatthewriter’sfriendRoydidandwhatthewriter’sreactionwas.
Ⅰ.Fastreading
1．Readthetextquicklyandfinishthefollowingquestion.
Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
Thepassageisabout_the_story_of_the_writer’s_friend,_Roy,_who_changed_from_a_kind,hardworking_and_popular_student_to_a_problem_student_involved_in_theft.
2．Readthepassagequicklyandmatchthemainideawitheachpart.
①Paras.1、2 A．IfoundRoystoleotherstudents’wallets.
②Para.3B．IfoundRoystolethemoneyraisedforacharitybyaccident.
③Paras.4、5C．IgottoknowRoyandmadefriendswithhim.
④Paras.6～8D．UnhappythingshappenedtoRoyandhechangedcompletely.
答案：
①～④ CDAB
Ⅱ.Carefulreading
Readthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.
1．WhatdoweknowaboutDaniel’slifewhenhemovedtoLondon?
A．Hewaspopular.
B．Helikedtellingjokes.
C．Hewasveryshyandlonely.
D．Hehadseveraloldfriendsinhisnewclass.
2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutRoy?
A．Roymovedtoalargerhouseayearago.
B．Roywasmorehardworkingafterhisfatherdied.
C．RoystoleDaniel’smoney.
D．Roy’sfamilyledaharderlifeafterhisfather’sdeath.
3．Whatdoweknowaboutthebigfair?
A．ThefairwasheldforRoy.
B．ThemoneyfromthefairmighthavebeentakenawaybyRoy.
C．Roywasn’tpresentatthefairthatday.
D．AllthepeopleknewitwasRoythatstolethemoneyfromthefair.
4．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A．Roywasdismissedfromtheclass.
B．Royneverstoleotherstudents’money.
C．MrWhitescoldedRoyseriously.
D．Royneededhelpwithlifeandschoolwork.
答案：
1～4 CDBD
Ⅲ.Studyreading
Analyzethefollowingdifficultsentencesinthetext.
1．Roy,whohadalwaysbeenveryclosetohisfather,changedcompletely,becomingsilentandmoody.
[句式分析]
[尝试翻译] 罗伊原来和他父亲关系十分亲密，而父亲去世后他彻底地变了，变得沉默寡言、闷闷不乐。
2．Havingleftsomethinginthecloakroom,Iwentinsidetogetit,andfoundRoygoingthroughthepocketsofpeople’scoats.
[句式分析]
[尝试翻译] 因为我把东西忘在了衣帽间，我就进去取，这时我发现罗伊正在翻别人的衣服口袋。
3．IreallyhopedthatRoywouldexplainwhyhehadbeenstealing,butinsteadhestartedavoidingme.
[句式分析]
[尝试翻译] 我真希望罗伊能跟我解释他为什么偷东西，但相反地他却开始回避我。
阅读理解
A
Theyarethesortoffriendswhoaresoclosethattheytrusteachotherwiththeirlives.Ifonefalls,theotheristheretocatchhim.
TheyareWellman,whoselegswerepermanentlyinjurednineyearsagoinarockclimbingaccident,andCorbett,anexperiencedrockclimber.Together,theyclimbedupHalfDome,thefamous2,000footrockintheYosemiteNationalPark,throughoneofthemostdifficultroutes（路线）．
Duringtheclimb,Corbetttookthelead,hitinthemetalspikes（尖状物）thatguidedtheropesandclimbedup.Then,afterWellmanpulledhimselfuptherope,Corbettwentdowntoremovethespikesandclimbedupagain.Thisprocesswasrepeatedtimeandagain,inchbyinch,for13days.
Wellman’sjobwasnoteasyeither.Hegothimselfuptheropethroughupperbodystrengthalone.Inall,Wellmanfiguredthathehaddone5,000pullupsuptheropeontheclimb.
However,whenthetwomenfirstmet,theynevertalkedaboutclimbing.“HeknewthatwashowIgotinjured，”Wellmansaid.UntilonedayWellmandecidedthathewantedtoclimbagainandtheystartedtraining.
TheirclimbofHalfDomewasnotallsmooth.Atonepoint,piecesofrockgaveway,andCorbettdroppeddownquickly.Wellmanlockedtheirropeinplace,stoppingthefallat20feet.Hisquickactionprobablysavedhisfriend’slife.
“Yourpartnercansaveyourlife—youcansaveyourpartner’slife，”Wellmansaidasthepairreceivedcongratulationsfromfriends.“Therearerealcloseties.”
语篇解读：
友谊能克服困难，甚至挽救生命。
Wellman和Corbett的攀岩经历很好地印证了友谊之珍贵。
1．WhichofthefollowingwasachallengeforCorbettinclimbingHalfDome?
A．Toclimbuptoremovethespikes.
B．Toclimbittwice.
C．Todo5,000pullupsuptherope.
D．Tolocktheropeinplace.
解析：
选B 细节理解题。
根据文章第三段中的“...Corbettwentdowntoremovethespikesandclimbedupagain.”可知，Corbett实际上是在同样的高度爬了两次。
因此B项正确。
2．Whydidthetwomennevertalkaboutclimbingwhentheyfirstmet?
A．Corbettwaspoorlytrained.
B．Wellmanhadlostinterestinclimbing.
C．Corbettdidn’twanttohurtWellman.
D．Wellmanhadn’tdecidedwhethertoclimbagain.
解析：
选C 推理判断题。
根据文章第五段中的“HeknewthatwashowIgotinjured”可知，Corbett与Wellman从不谈论关于攀岩的话题是因为Corbett知道Wellman是如何受伤的，因此不想伤害他。
因此C项正确。
3．WhatdoweknowaboutWellman?
A．HeclimbedHalfDomebyhimself.
B．Hewasdisabledinatrafficaccident.
C．Hestoppedrockclimbingforsometime.
D．HewassavedbyCorbettduringtheclimb.
解析：
选C 推理判断题。
根据文章第五段中的“UntilonedayWellmandecidedthathewantedtoclimbagainandtheystartedtraining.”可知，Wellman有一段时间不愿攀岩，但是Corbett并没有劝他而是直到Wellman自愿重新开始时才在一起训练。
故C项正确。
4．Themainideaofthetextisthat________.
A．twoheadsarebetterthanone
B．friendshipispreciousinlife
C．thedisabledshouldnevergiveup
D．amancanbedestroyedbutcannotbedefeated
解析：
选B 主旨大意题。
根据整篇文章的意思可以知道作者之所以写这篇文章就是想告诉人们友谊在人的一生中是非常珍贵的。
故B项正确。
B
YourfriendmightbeinAustraliaormaybejustdowntheroad,buttheyarealljustafewclicksaway.Lifehaschangedformillionsofchildrenacrosstheworldwhonowmakefriendsonline.Whetheryouusechatrooms（聊天室）,QQ,MSNorICQ,youarepartofvirtualcommunity（虚拟社会）．
“Iseldomtalkwithmyparentsorgrandparents,butItalkalotwithmyoldfriendsonQQ，”saidFox’sShadow,theonlinenicknameusedbyaSenior2girlinChina.“EightypercentofmyclassmatesuseQQafterschool.”
QQisthebiggestmessagingserviceinChina.FourmillionpeopleuseditoneSaturdaynightinOctober,accordingtoTencent,thecompanywhichdevelopedQQ.
AndFox’sShadowmightwellhavebeenoneofthem.“Ilog_inonFridaynights,andSaturdaysorSundayswhenIfeelbored.Iusuallyspendabout10hourschattingonlineeveryweek，”shesaid,“ButIhardlytalkwithstrangers,especiallyboysormen.”
Eventhoughshelikeschatting,sheiscarefulaboutmakingfriendswithstrangersonline.“Youdon’tknowwhoyouaretalkingto.Youshouldalwaysbecarefulaboutwhoyoutrustonline.”
Manypeoplewouldliketomeetofflinewhentheyfeeltheyhavegottoknowsomeoneverywell.Fox’sShadowoncemetoneofheronlinefriendsfacetoface.Itwasagirlwhowasacomic（喜剧）fanlikeherselfandtheywenttoacomicshowtogether.
A16yearoldBeijingboy,knownonlineasBartSimon,dislikesQQusers.“IusedtochatonQQ,butIfoundthatmostpeopleweretalkingaboutuselessthings，”hesaid.NowhechatsonlineinEnglish,usingMSN.“IonlychatonlinebecauseI’vegotfriendsinJapan,theUSAandSingapore，”hesaid,“Iwanttolearnmoreaboutforeigncultures.”Buthespendslittletimechattingasheseesitasawasteoftimeandmoney.
“Ifyouarereallyaddicted（沉迷）toit,sometimesyoucan’tlistencarefullyinclass，”hesaid,“Andthefriendsinyourreallifearealwaysmoreimportantthanthosesocalledfriendsyoumeetonline.”
语篇解读：
本文主要是围绕着网上聊天交友展开的。
5．Howmanymessagingserviceshavebeenmentionedinthepassage?
A．2. B．3.
C．4.D．5.
解析：
选C 细节理解题。
由第一段最后一句可知，本文提到了四种信息服务方式：
chatrooms,QQ,MSN和ICQ。
6．What’sthemeaningofthephrase“login”inthefourthparagraph?
A．Takeoff.B．Getonline.
C．Setout.D．Set
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