第三版《大学英语》1教学课件Unit3.docx
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第三版《大学英语》1教学课件Unit3
大学英语(外教社版)教案
课程名称_大学英语II
授课章节__Unit3TextA___
授课对象_2011级艺术类本科
课程性质_公共基础课
授课时间____4学时________
Ⅰ.GeneralIntroduction
Text:
Unit3TextAThePresent
TeachingAims【教学目的】:
Toenablethestudents(Ss)to—
1understandthemainidea(Itisanaccountofwhathappenstoanoldwomanonhereightiethbirthday)andstructureofthetext;
2masterthekeylanguagepointsandgrammaticalstructuresinthetext;
3conductaseriesoflistening,speaking,readingandwritingactivitiesrelatedtothethemeoftheunit.
TeachingFocus【教学重点】:
1.KeyWords&PhrasestoDrill:
1)arrange,bunch,decade,disappointment,efficient,endure,extra,medal,minor,occasion,postman,primary,rare,reluctantly,spot,tremble
2)afterall,atothertimes,besureof,lookafter,pickup,roundthecorner
2.Usage
content
3.Mainstructure
1)too…to…
2)not…until…
Difficulties【教学难点】:
DiscourseAnalysisoftheStory
TeachingMethods【教学方法】:
Questions,explanation,analysis,sentence-making,oralpracticeandexercises.
TeachingAids【教学手段】:
Multimediateachingfacilities
Innovations【创新点】:
GroupdiscussionisusedtosummarizeeffectivewaystolearnEnglishwell.
Ⅱ.TeachingProcedures(ofTextA)
STEPS
METHODS
OBJECTIVES
TIME
Introduction
Explanation
ToinformtheSsoftheteachingprocedures
2min
Warming-up
Questionsandgroupdiscussions
ToleadintothetopicoftextA
20min
StudyoftheText
Questionsforcomprehension,analysis,explanations
Tograspthemainideas,makecleartheauthor’sideas
25min
TextOrganization
QuestionsandExplanations
Analyzethewritingandreadingskillinthistext
10min
LanguageStudy&DifficultiesExplanation
Explanation,sentence-making
TodiscoverSs’difficulties,studykeylanguagepoints
50min
UsefulExpressions
Translation
Toconsolidatetheusefulexpressions
10
GrammarFocus
Groupwork
Topracticetheusage“adverbialmodifier”andthestructure“doubleobjects”
15min
GroupDiscussion
Discussionandpresentation
Todevelopthestudents’speakingskill.
20min
CheckExercise
Explanation
Toexplaindifficultpoints.
15min
Translation
Groupworkanddiscussion
Todevelopthetranslatingskill
10
Assignment
Writtenwork
AskstudentstodoExerciseVIandlearnTextBbythemselvesafterclass
3min
Total
180min
Ⅲ.DetailedTeachingActivities
Step1BackgroundInformationRelatedtotheText
1FunFactsaboutHappyBirthdaytoYou
2ImportantBirthdaysintheWest
21(18nowinmanycountries
familyparty;amajorpresent(watch;car)
over70
aspecialwaytocelebrate
100
thecentennialbirthday,unusualoccasion,mayreceiveatelegramoraletterofcongratulationsfromsomefamousfigures(PrimeMinisterorQueen),familyparty;countgreatgrandchildrenandgrandchildren
3TraditionalBirthdayCelebrationinWesternCountries
Directions:
Task
Summarizethetraditionalwaystocelebratebirthdayinthewest.
Saying“HappyBirthday”
Openingthepresents
Foodanddrinksareserved
Turningoffthelightandlightthecandles
Singingbirthdaysongandmakeawish
Thebirthdaypersonblowsoutthecandlesonthecake
Thebirthdaypersoncutsthecake
Theguestswishthebirthdayperson“happybirthday”againandleave
Step2Warm-UpQuestions
1Doyouoftencallyourparents?
Whatdoyouusuallytalkaboutwithyourparentsonthephone?
2Doyouknowyourparent’sbirthdays?
Whatdoyouusuallydotocelebratetheirbirthdays?
3Supposeyourmotherwerefiftytomorrow.Whatbirthdaypresentwouldyousendher?
Step3IntroductoryRemarks
Whatorwhatpresentwouldanoldladyexpectfromherdaughterforhereightiethbirthday?
Itistheoldlady’seightiethbirthday.Sheisveryexcited.Shegetsupearlyandputsonherbestdress.Shewishesherdaughterwouldcometoseeher,thoughdeepdownshehasherdoubts.Butonethingiscertain:
Shewillgetapresentfromherdaughteranyway.Soshewaitswitheagerness.Finallythepostmancomes;theoldwoman,however,doesnotreceivetheparcelshehasexpecting,butaprintedbirthdaycardalongwithacheque.Sheissodisappointed,sohurt,thatshetearsthechequeintosmallpieces.
Thestory,simpleasitis,showsussomeaspectsofthefamilyrelationshipinWesternsocietyandgivesusaninsightintothefrustrationslonelyoldpeoplesuffer.
Step3ComprehensionoftheText
1.TrueorFalseJudgment
Direction:
ThefollowingTrue/Falseexerciseisdesignedtohelpthestudentstoobtainageneralideaofthetext.Thestudentsareexpectedtorepeatastatementifitistrue,andtocorrectthestatementifitisfalse.
1)Theoldladygotupearlythatdaysimplybecauseshewasinthehabitofdoingso.(F)
(Shewantedtobereadyforthepost)
2)Theoldladyhadtwodaughters:
Myra,theoneshewasproudof,andEnid,theonesheloved.(T)
3)TheoldladywasproudofMyraasshehadgotamedalforherworkfortheaged.(T)
4)Enidworkedasaschoolteacherandlivedwithhermotheruntilshedied.(T)
5)Inthepasttwoyears,Myraseldomcametoseehermother,butshewrotetoherquiteoften.(F)
(Sheseldomwrote.)
6)TheoldwomanwassurethatMyrawouldcometoseehersinceeightywasaspecialbirthday.(F)
(ShethoughtMyramightcome;shewassureMyrawouldsendapresentevenifshedidn’tcome.)
7)Mrs.Morrisonthehelp,andneighborswereparticularlykindtowardherthatday;theyeithergavehersomelovelypresentsorinvitedhertoanafternoontea.(T)
8)Theboydownstairsrantothegateandgotthepostforher.(T)
9)AssoonasshesawtheenvelopeinMyra’swriting,sheknewthatherdaughterwouldnotsendheranypresents.(F)
(Shewasstillhopefulthattheparcelwouldcomebyparcel-post.)
10)Aftershereadwhatherdaughterwroteontheprintedbirthdaycard,shefeltsohurtthatshetorethechequethatcamealongwiththecardintolittlebits.(T)
2.Answerthefollowingquestionsbasedonthetext:
1)Whatwasthespecialoccasion?
Howoldwastheoldlady?
Answer:
Itwastheoldlady’sbirthday.
2)DidMyraandherhusbandoftencometoseetheoldlady?
3)WhathadhappenedtoEnid?
4)Whomdidtheoldladylovemore,MyraorEnid?
Why?
5)WhywastheoldladyproudofMyra?
6)Theoldladylivedalone.Butdoyouthinkshewasverylonely?
Whyorwhynot?
7)WhowasJim?
Washestillalive?
8)WhowasJonnie?
Howoldwashe?
Whatdoyouthinkofhim?
9)Whydidtheoldladytearthechequeintopieces?
10)ThestorytellsusthatMyrahadwonamedalforherworkwiththeoldpeople.Doyouthinkshedeservedthemedal?
Doyouthinkshereallycaredaboutoldpeople?
Whyorwhynot?
Step4PartDivisionoftheText
Part
Lines
MainIdea
1
1-5
Theoldlady,filledwithexpectation,gotupearlyonherbirthday.
2
6-43
TheoldladylookedforwardtosomethingspecialfromherdaughterMyra.
3
44-61
ThepresentfromMyraturnedouttobeaprintedcardplusacheck.Theoldladytorethecheckintolittlebits.
Step5TextOrganization
1.Whattypeisthetext?
A.narrationB.expositionC.descriptionD.argumentation
Key(A)
2.Anarrationisusuallyorganizedinorderof.(time/sequence)
3.DiscourseAnalysis
SomeCriticalTermsinNarrativeStories:
Setting
whereandwhenthestorytakesplace
Characters
whoevertakespartinthestory(peopleoranimals)
Plot
alloftheeventsthattellthestory
Climax
themostintensepointofactionwhereacrisisisreachedandresolutionachieved
Pointofview
theanglefromwhichastoryispresented(Storiesaretoldeitherinthefirstpersonorthethirdperson.)
Chronologicalstructure
theuseoftimereferencestoorganizetheepisodesofastory(Chronologicalstructureisimportantinstoriesinwhichactionissignificantlyrelatedtothepassingoftime.)
Flashback
atermusedtodescribeanysceneorepisodewhichisinsertedtoshoweventsthathappenedatanearliertime
Theme
thecentralmeaningthatisimplicitinastory
4.DiscourseAnalysisoftheStory:
Directions:
Scanthetextandlistthebasicelementsforthestory.
Setting
Time:
theoldlady’sbirthday
Place:
onthesecondfloorflat
Characters
theoldlady,Enid,Myra,Johnnie,Mrs.Morrison,Mrs.Grant
Plot
TheoldladyhadexpectedapresentfromherdaughterMyraandwasdisappointedtoreceiveonlyacheck.
Climax
Themomentwhentheoldladyreceivedonlyacheckforher80thbirthdayandshetoreitintobitswithtremblingfigures.
Pointofview
Thestoryisinthethirdperson.
Chronologicalstructure
Thestoryisorganizedthroughtheuseoftimereferences.
Flashback
TheoldladyrecalledhowEniddiedontheoperatingtableandwhatMyrahaddoneforherafterwards.
Theme
Bloodisthickerthanwater.Ourparentsandrelativesaremoreimportanttousthanothers.
5.WordsScanning
1)Directions:
Scanthetextandusesomeadjectivestodescribehertwodaughters’andneighbors’attitudestotheoldlady.
Johnnie,Mrs.Morrison&Mrs.Grant:
helpful,kind,warm-hearted
Enid:
considerate,thoughtful
Myra:
thoughtless
2)Directions:
Scanthetextagainandusesomephrasesdescribingthechangesoftheoldlady’sactionsandfeeling.
expectation:
getupearly;besureofsomething;putonbestdress;mightcome
concession:
evenif;sendapresent
anotherexpectation:
twospotsofcolor;excitedlikeachild;standbythewindow,watching
disappointment:
feelapangofdisappointment
concession:
theparceltoolargetocomebythepost
completedisappointment:
reluctantly;acard;apieceofpaper
6.FurtherUnderstanding
ForPart1&Part2
1.Whatherneighborsdidfortheoldlady’s80thbirthday?
Mrs.Morrison
Mrs.Morrisonha