江苏省高邮市界首中学学年高一上学期检测英语试题.docx
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江苏省高邮市界首中学学年高一上学期检测英语试题
界首中学
2015-2016学年第一学期高一英语检测卷
（考试用时：
120分钟满分120分）
第一卷（满分75分）
一、听力（20小题,每小题1分，共20分）
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatistheweatherlikenow?
A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.
2.WherewillthewomanmeetSandy?
A.Atthepostoffice.B.Inthepark.C.Downtown.
3.Whenwillthespeakersprobablymeetagain?
A.Beforetheteachers’meeting.B.Todayafterschool.C.Tomorrow.
4.Whichteamistheman’sdaughteron?
A.Theswimteam.B.Thefootballteam.C.Thebasketballteam.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Ahistorybook.B.Aneveningclass.C.Thewoman’scompany.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.WhosebirthdayisonSaturday?
A.Bill’s.B.Anne’s.C.Mary’s.
7.Wherewillthepartybe?
A.Atthewoman’shouse.B.Inarestaurant.C.Atabigplaceoutdoors.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?
A.Sheistoolazy.
B.Shehasspenttoomuchmoneyrecently.
C.Shedoestoomuchwindow-shopping.
9.Whowillgoshoppingwiththewoman?
A.ThemanB.Lily.C.Herselfalone.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdidthewomanjustfinishdoing?
A.Shehadaclass.B.Shewenttothelibrary.C.Shewenttothecomputercenter.
11.Howdidthemanknowaboutthejob?
A.Hereceivedanemail.B.Hesearchedforitonline.C.Hereceivedacall.
12.Whywouldthewomanbesuitableforthejob?
A.Becauseofherexperience.B.Becauseofherinterest.C.Becauseofhertalent.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisthewomandoinginthebeginning?
A.Readingamagazine.B.Listeningtomusic.C.WatchingTV.
14.Whenwasthesingerinacaraccident?
A.In1943.B.In1963.C.In1978.
15.Fromwhomdidthesingerlearntosing?
A.Amusicteacher.B.Hisdoctor.C.Hisbrother.
16.InwhichlanguagedidthesingersingWeAreYoung?
A.English.B.Italian.C.German.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whyshouldn’tpeopleinLosAngeleshavebarbecuestomorrow?
A.Therewillbethunderstorms.
B.Itwillbeextremelyhot.
C.Strongwindsareexpected.
18.WhatdoesthespeakersuggestoldpeopleinHoustondotoday?
A.Useairconditioners.B.Wearsuncream.C.Notstayinside.
19.WhenwilltheweatherimproveinChicago?
A.Tomorrow.B.Thedayaftertomorrow.C.Bytheweekend.
20.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinNewYorkthisafternoon?
A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Clear
二、单项填空（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分）
21.Theradioclubinourschool,whichisin______chargeofHaoZhe,ismuchmorethanjust______musicforeveryone.
A./;/B./;theC.the;/D.the;the
22.Idon’tthinkthatthenecklaceismadeofdiamond,_______?
A.doIB.doyouC.isn’titD.isit
23.Whenyou’vefinishedwiththatbook,don’tforgettoputitbackontheshelf,_______?
A.doyouB.don’tyouC.willyouD.won’tyou
24.Thedoctorinsistedthatthepatient___seriouslyillandthatanoperation__innotime.
A.was;becarriedoutB.shouldbe;becarriedout
C.was;wascarriedoutD.shouldbe;wascarriedout
25.—Iregret_______youthatyoufailedtheexam.
—HowIregret_______somuchtimeplayingcomputergames.
A.telling;wastingB.telling;towasteC.totell;wastingD.totell;towaste
26.—MarysaidLeoworkedreallyhard.
—_______.
A.SodoesheandsodoessheB.Sodoesheandsoshedoes
C.SohedoesandsoshedoesD.Sohed
oesandsodoesshe
27._________returnsfirstwillwinthebigprize.
A.ThosewhoB.AnyonewhoC.TheonewhomD.whomever
28.Themachinemightbreakdownsomedayinthefuture,____,youcandialthisnumberforhelp.
A.inthat
caseB.inwhatcaseC.inwhichcaseD.inwhosecase
29.---Whatmadeherunhappy?
---_____.
A.BecauseshelostherwalletB.shelostherwallet
C.LosingherwalletD.Toloseherwallet
30.Itsuddenly_____tothedetectivethattheprofessorwasprobablymurderedbyhisownwife.
A.occurredB.cameaboutC.tookplaceD.Happened
31.Thereason____shewasabsentis_____hewasbadlyillyesterday.
A.why;thatB.why;becauseC.forwhich;becauseD.that;because
32.Thattree,__________arealmostbare,isaveryoldone.
A.whosebranchesB.thebranchesofwhich
C.ofwhichthebranchesD.Alloftheabove
33.Martin’sbeenill,but________,Ithinkhe’shopingtocomewithustomorrow.
A.anytimeB.anyhowC.anymoreD.anyplace
34.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe_______thepresentone.
A.threetimesbiggerasB.threetimesasbigas
C.asbigasthreetimesD.asbigthreetimesas
35.---Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp.
---That’sright.________.
A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.Somethingisbetterthannothing
C.Themore,thehappierD.Thesoonerbegin,thesoonerdone
三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
OneSaturdayafternoon,mydaughterAliceaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameeveniftheyaredifferentincolor?
”
Ithoughtforaminute,andthenIsaid,“I’llexplain,36youcanjustwaituntilwemakeaquick37atthegrocerystore.Ihavesomething38toshowyou.”
Atthegrocerystore,we39someapples---red,greenandyellowones.Backhome,ItoldAlice,“It’stimeto40yourquestion.”Iputoneappleofeach41onthetable.ThenIlookedatAlice,whohada42lookonherface.
“Peoplearelikeapples.Theycomeinall43colors,shapesandsizes.Onthe44,someoftheapplesmaynot45lookastheothers.”AsIwastalking,Alicewas46eachonecarefully.Then,Itookeachoftheapplesandpeeled（削皮）them,47thembackonthetable,but48adifferentplace.
“Okay,Alice,tellmewhichiswhich.”
Shesaid,“I49tell.Theyalllookthesamenow.”“Takeabiteof50.Seeifthathelpsyou51whichoneiswhich.”
Shetook52,andthenahugesmilecameacrossherface.“Peopleare53likeapples!
Theyarealldifferent,butonceyou54theoutside,they’reprettymuchthesameontheinside.”
Shetotally55it.Ididn’tneedtosayordoanythingelse.
36.A.althoughB.soC.becauseD.if
37.A.stopB.startC.turnD.stay
38.A.expressiveB.encouragingC.informativeD.interesting
39.A.boughtB.countedC.sawD.collected
40.A.checkB.mentionC.answerD.improve
41.A.sizeB.typeC.shapeD.class
42.A.worriedB.satisfiedC.proudD.curious
43.A.ordinaryB.normalC.differentD.regular
44.A.outsideB.wholeC.tableD.inside
45.A.stillB.evenC.onlyD.ever
46.A.examiningB.measuringC.drawingD.packing
47.A.keepingB.placingC.pullingD.giving
48.A.onB.towardC.forD.in
49.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t
50.A.eachoneB.eachotherC.theotherD.oneanother
51.A.admitB.considerC.decideD.believe
52.A.bigbitesB.deepbreathsC.afirmholdD.closelook
53.A.justB.alwaysC.merelyD.seldom
54.A.putawayB.getdownC.handoutD.takeoff
55.A.madeB.tookC.gotD.did
四、阅读理
解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Whydoyouthinkpeoplewholiveinsomehotcountrieseatveryspicy（辛辣的）food?
Isitbecausethespicesmakethefoodtastebetter?
Isitjustbecausetheirparentsandgrandparentsandgreat-grandparentslikedhotfood，oristheresomeconnectionbetweenspicesandhealthyfood?
ResearchersfromCornellUniversitythinkthatitisbecausespiceplantshavesomeimportantchemicals.Thesechemicalscankillbacteria（细菌）whichspoilfood．“Mostcommonspicescankill75to100percentofthebacteriainfood，”explainsoneofthescientists．Thebacteriagrowmoreeasilyandspoilfoodmorequicklyathighertemperatures．Forthisreason，itismoredifficulttokeepfoodfromspoilinginhotclimates.
Doyoulikeyourfoodspicy?
Youranswerprobablytellssomethingaboutthecountryyoucomefrom．Ifyoulikespicyfood，itispossiblethathundredsofyearsago，whentherewerenofridges，peoplein
yourcountrystartedusingspicestokeepthefoodfromspoiling．Thetraditionalspicydisheshelpedthosepeopletolivelonger，healthierlives．Today，inatimeoffridges，thespicesjustmakethefoodtastegood．
56.Thechemicalsinspiceskeepfoodfromspoilingby_________．
A．makingfoodtastebetterB．makingfoodhotter
C．preventingbacteriagettingintofoodD．killingbacteriainfood
57.Foodgoesbadmorequicklyinhotclimatesbecause_______．
A．coldtemperaturemakesbacteria
B．bacteriagetusedtohotfood
C．hightemperaturehelpsbacteriagrowfaster
D．bacteriaspoilfoodonlyathightemperature
58.Accordingtothep
assage，spicesareusefulinthefollowingthingsexcept_____．
A．helpingyoutolivelongerB．helpingtokeepyouhealthier
C．makingyourfoodtastebetterD．replacingfridges
B
Candogsandcatsgetalongwellinthesamehome?
Peoplewhoarethinkingaboutgettingadogasafriendfortheircatareworriedthattheywillfight.Arecentresearchhasfoundthatifthecatistakenbackhomebeforethedog,andiftheyareintroducedwhenstillyoung（lessthan6monthsforcats,ayearfordogs）,itishighlyprobablethatthetwopetswillgetalongswimmingly.Intwo-thirdsofthehomescatsanddogshaveagoodrelationship.
However,itwasn’tallsweetnessandlight.Therewasareportedcoldnessbetweenthecatanddogin25%ofthehomes,whileaggression（侵略
，好斗）andfightingwerefoundin10%ofthehomes.Onereasonforthisisprobablythatsomeoftheirbodylanguagesarejustdifferent.Forexample,whenacatturnsitsheadawayitmeansaggression,whileadogdoingthesamemeanssubmission（顺从）.
Inhomeswithcatsandd
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