海南省海口市高考英语调研测试试题二.docx
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海南省海口市高考英语调研测试试题二
2015年海口市高考调研测试
（二）
英语试卷
考生注意：
1.本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.作答时，请将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
第I卷
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项'并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howwillthewomangooutingtomorrow?
A.Bybus.B.Inthemanscar.C.Inherowncar.
2Whodoesthedressbelongto?
A.Susan.B.Janet.C.Susan'sfriend.
3Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
A.Studyforaflight..B.HavedinnerwithJack.C.Packforaplanetrip.
4Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Repairingmachines.BPayingfortickets.C.Changingnotes.
5Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Fellowworkers.CHusbandandwife.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B、c三个选项
中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独自读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Whatisthewomantellingherfatherabout?
A.HervisittoGreenwichVillage.
B.Hersightseeingexperience.
C.Herplanforherholiday.
7.Whenisthewomangoingtoseeashow?
A.Onherlastnight.B,Nextweekend.C.Tomorrow.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.Whatdoweknowaboutthewriter?
A.Heisachild.B.Hewasanassistantyearsago.C.Hewasborndisabled.
9.Howdoesthemanfindthewriter?
A.Inspiring.B.Surprising.C.Satisfying.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Howdidthemangetthecarprobably?
A.Hemadeitbyhimself.
B.Heboughtitfromacarstore.
C.Heboughtitfromanotherperson.
11.Whatdoesthepriceofthecarinclude?
A.Allfeesbutnotaxes.
B.Freeserviceforoneyear.
C.Aone－monthserviceagreement.
12.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?
A.Testoutthecarbyhimself.
B.Getthecarkeysforthewoman
C.Getthecontractsreadytosign.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whenwillthewomanleaveforvacation?
A.August5th.B.August15th,C.August25th.
14.Howlongwillthewomanstayatthebeach?
A.Twoweeks.B.OneweekC.Threeweeks.
15.Whatisthewomanplanningtodo?
A.Takeasunbath.B.Learnswimming.C.Haveavolleyballmatch.
16.Whatwillthemando?
A.Gowithdiewoman.B.Dosomesports.C.Takepartofhisvacation.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Wherecanyoumostprobablyhearthistalk?
A.InaclassoftheGreeklanguage.
B.InaclassoftheFrenchlanguage.
C.InaclassoftheEnglishlanguage.
18.HowlongdoestheClasslast?
A.11weeks.B.13weeks.C.15weeks.
19.Whatis"theshort-cut"tolearningwordsaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Learninghowwordsareformed
B.Takingmorecourses.
C.Readingbasicwordsaloud.
20.Whyistheclasspopular?
A.It'staughtbyProfessorMorris.
B.Ithelpstomastersomeusefulrules.
C.Itisnotofferedeachterm.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案。
A
Paddling（涉水；划水）outtocatchthenextwaveatacompetitioninChristchurch,NewZealand,JamesTuhikaramahadaheartattack,whichknockedhimoffhissurfboard（冲浪板）.Healmostchokedtodeathinthewater,lostconsciousness,andwassoonfloatingfacedownintheocean.
Forafewmoments,noonenoticedashedriftedawayfromthemaincompetitionarea.Aboutthattime,HiraEdmonds,25,alifeguardandaseniorinstructorforasurf-safetycompany,wasteaching14otherlifeguardsthefinerpointsofemergencyrescueonthesecondfloorofabuildingoverlookingNewBrightonbeach.Edmondshadwatcheddozensofsurfersridethewavesthatday.Asheglancedoutofthewindow,hesawsomeoneinawetsuitfacedowninthewater."Itdoesn'ttakemuchtorealizesomeone'sintrouble,"saysEdmonds."Lifeguardsareneverreallyoffduty."Edmondscalledtheteam,grabbedfirstaidequipment,andrusheddowntothewater.ThelifeguardsdraggedTuhikarama,47andafatheroftwo,tothebeach.Morethanadozenrescuerstookturnspumpingoxygenandpressinghischesttostarthisbreathingagain.Fornearlyanhour—farlongerthanasinglelifeguardwouldhavebeenabletocontinuethelifesavingtechnique—theteamcontinuedallthese.AnambulancefinallyarrivedandtookTuhikaramatothehospital,wherehespentaweekunconsciousinIntensiveCareUnit（ICU）whilehisbrainandhearthealed.
Amonthafterherecovered,Tuhikaramareunitedwithsixoftheteenagelifeguardswhosavedhim."Beingspottedbyagroupoflifeguardswastheonlythingthatsavedme,"hesays."I'vebeengivenasecondchance."
21.WhatwasJamesTuhikaramadoingwhenhehadaheartattack?
A.Surfingtheinternet.
B.Takingpartinacompetition.
C.Paddlingaboatintheocean.
D.Swimmingintheswimmingpool.
22.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Jamescalledforhelpbeforehedriftedaway.
B.Jameshadtwosonswatchinghimonthebeachthen.
C.NoonewaswillingtohelpJamesexceptthelifeguards.
D.Jamesmetthelifeguardsafterhecameoutofhospital.
23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?
A.Lifeguardsarealwaysoffduty.
B.Jamesdidn'tknowwhosavedhislife.
C.IttookJamesseveraldaystocomebacktolife.
D.HirawaslearningtorescueliveswhenhespottedJames.
24.Wherewillyouprobablyreadthistext?
A.Inanewspaper.B.Inatextbook.
C.Inafashionmagazine.D.Inasciencefiction.
B
25.WhatwillbeexhibitedinGeneva?
A.AwatchB.Akindofshoes.C.Abracelet.D.Aphoto.
26.Anewly-developedcarhasbeenproducedby________.
A.VansandHermesB.ChristianDior
C.ChampionMotorsportD.Panerai
27.Itcanbeinferredthat________.
A.GooseliveristhefavoritefoodoftheJapanesepeople.
B.Somechildrenhavebuiltupatoy-brick-likedbuilding.
C.Mixingupoliveoilwithordinaryoilmakeshigh-qualityoil.
D.Badlybehaveddesignersusednottogetwhattheydeserved.
C
TheMostPeacefulCountriesintheWorld
Denmark
DenmarktopsthelistofthemostpeacefulcountriesonEarthsinceit’sreallyasafeplacetolive.EvenwhileCopenhagenwasunderoccupationbytheNazisduringtheWorldWarⅡ,itstilldidnotfight.ThepointisthatpeoplelivinginDenmarkprefertofocusoneconomicmatters,insteadofinvolvingthemselvesinvariousarmedconflicts.
Norway
ManypeopledonotexpectNorwaytoappearinthelistofthemostpeacefulcountriesintheworld.Perhaps,thisisbecauseofAndersBehringBreivik,mass（谋杀多人的）murderer,whohittheprideofthecountryhard.ButNorwayisoneoftheworld’smostpeacefulcountriesandfriendlyandsafeplacetolive,withthehighestlevelofhumandevelopment.
Sweden
AlthoughSwedenisoneofthebiggestweaponexportersinEurope,thecountryhasalowlevelofrobberies.AccordingtotheGlobalPeaceIndex,Swedenisoneofthemostpeacefulcountriesintheworld,inspiteofthefactthatit’samongtheworld’stoparmsexporters.Besides,Swedenhasnotbeentowarandhasnotparticipatedinanycombats（争斗）forthewholetwocenturies.
Iceland
Icelandwasalsorankedasoneofthemostpeacefulcountriesintheworld,stayingoutofthemainconflictsintheworld.Icelandseldomorneverhitstheheadlinesanddespitethecollapse（倒闭）oftheIcelandicbanksseveralyearsago,thecountryremainsasallamazingplaceofspectacularnaturalbeauty.TouristsfromallpartsoftheworldcometoIcelandtoviewitshugeglaciersandragingvolcanoes,aswellasnumerousuniquenaturalandculturalattractions.
28.WhyisDenmarkoneofthemostpeacefulcountries?
A.Danishpeoplefocusoneconomicmatters.
B.Denmarkhasthehighestlevelofhumandevelopment.
C.Denmarkhasalowlevelofrobberies.
D.Denmarkhasuniqueculturalattractions.
29,Whichcountryhasn’ttakenpartinanycombatsfor200years?
A.DenmarkB.NorwayC.SwedenD.Iceland
30.Themassmurderer,AndersBehringBreivikis_______.
A.aDanishcitizenB.aNorwegiancitizen
C.aSwissD.anIcelander
31.What’stheauthor’smainpurposeofwritingthetext?
A.Tocallonallthecountriestokeeppeace.
B.Toappealtoreaderstomakecontributionstoworldpeace.
C.Totellreaderssomeinformation.
D.Toinvitereaderstovisitthefourcountries.
D
It’sapopularbeliefthatafish’smemorylastsforonlysevenseconds.Itmayseemsadtothinkthattheydon’trememberwhatthey’veeatenorwherethey’vebeen,andtheydon’trecognizeyouoranyoftheirfriends---everymomentintheirlifewouldbelikeseeingtheworldforthefirsttime.
Butdon’tbesoquicktofeelsorryforthem.Anewstudyhasfoundthatfishhaveamuchbettermemorythanweusedtothink.Infact,certainspeciesoffishcanevenremembereventsfromaslongas12daysago.
Inthestudy,researchersfromMacEwanUniversityinCanadatrainedakindoffishcalledAfricancichlidstogotoacertainareaoftheirtanktogetfood.Theythenwaitedfor12daysbeforeputtingthembackinthetankagain.
Researchersusedcomputersoftwaretomonitorthefish’smovements.Theyfoundthataftersuchalongbreakthefishstillwenttothesameplacewheretheyfirstgotfood.Thissuggestedthattheycouldremembertheirpastexperiences.
Infact,scientistshadbeenthinkingforalongtimethatAfricancichlidsmighthaveagoodmemory.Anearlierstudyshowedthattheybehavedaggressivelyinfrontofcertainfish,perhapsbecausetheyrememberedtheirpast“fights”.Butuntilthelatestfindings,therewasnoclearevidence.
Justasagoodmemorycanmakeourliveseasier,italsoplaysanimportantpartwhenafishistryingtosurviveinthewild.
“Iffishareabletorememberthatacertainareacontainssafefood,theywillbeabletogobacktothatareawithoutputtingtheirlivesatrisks,”leadresearc
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