大学英语四级考试CET.docx

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大学英语四级考试CET.docx

大学英语四级考试CET

大学英语四级考试(CET4)

试题册

  注意事项

  一、将自己的校名、姓名、学校代号、准考证号写在答题卡1和答题卡2上,将本试卷代号划在答题卡2上。

  二、把试题册、答题卡均不得带出考场。

考试结束后,教师收卷后才可离开考场。

  三、仔细读懂题目的说明。

  四、在30分钟内做完答题卡1上的作文题。

30分钟后考生按指令启封试题册。

在接着的15分钟内完成快速阅读理解部分的试题。

然后监考员收取答题卡1,考生在答题卡2上完成其余部分的试题。

全部答题时间为125分钟,不得拖延答题。

  五、考生必须在答题卡上作答,凡写在试题册上的大案一律无效。

  六、多项选择题每题只有一个答案;如多选,则该题无分。

选定答案后用HB-2B浓度的铅笔在相应的字母中划一条横线。

划线要有一定的粗度,要盖过字母的底色。

  七、如果要改动答案,必须先用橡皮擦净原来选定的答案,然后按规定重新答题。

  八、在考试过程中要注意对自己的答案保密。

若被他人抄袭,一经发现,后果自负。

  PartⅠWriting(30minutes)

  注意:

此部分试题在答题卡1上,请在答题卡1上作答。

  PartIIReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(15minutes)

  Directions:

Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthechoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Forquestions8to10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.

  AFewAspectsofAmericanLife

  Travel

  It’ssummertime.FormanyAmericans,thisistheseasontotravel.Why?

Becauseschoolisoverandtheweatherisgreat.Andmostofall,theybelievetheydeserveabreak.WhenAmericanstakeabreak,theyoftenheadfortheirfavoritevacationspot.

  Throughouttheirhistory,Americanshavebeenpeopleonthemove.TheearlyimmigrantshadtotraveltogettotheNewWorld.Oncetheyarrived,thesettledalongtheEastCoast.Buttheyweren’tcontenttostayhere.Explorersandtradersjourneyedtotheunknownwesternterritories.Later,settlersmovedwesttodevelopnewareas.Asaresultofthiswestmovement,Americanseventuallyoccupiedthewholecontinent—fromtheAtlantictothePacific.Eventoday,Americansseemunabletostayput.ResearchsaysthataverageAmericanmoveseveryfiveyears.

  Americansareusedtotraveling.Somepeoplemakelong-distancecommutingtoworkdaily.Theirjobsmayevenrequirethemtotakefrequentbusinesstrips.Mostcompaniesprovideanannualvacationfortheiremployees,andpeopleoftenusethattimetotravel.Somepeoplejustvisitfriendorrelativesindistantstates.Somegoonlow-budgetweekendtripsandstayineconomymotels.Thosewithmoreexpensivetasteschooseluxurioushotels.Campingoutinthegreatoutdoorsappealstoadventuroustypes.Sometravelinrecreationalvehiclestocampoutincomfort,whileothers“roughit”bysleepingintents.Familiesoftenplantheirtripswiththekidsinmind.Moreandmore“familyfriendly”hotelsofferspecialprogramsforchildren.

  Pet

  Americanslovepets.Manypetownerstreattheirpetsasapartofthefamily.YoumightsayAmericanstreattheirpetsliketheytreattheirchildren—sometimesevenbetter.

  InAmerica,therearemorehouseholdswithpetsthanthosewithchildren.Atleast43percentofUShomeshavepetsofsomesort.Usualcreatures,suchasmonkeys,snakesandevenwolves,findahomewithsomeAmericans.Morecommonpetsincludefish,miceandbirds.Buttheall-timefavoritesarecatsanddogs,evenattheWhiteHouse.Americanssometimeshavestrongfeelingsaboutwhetherdogsorcatsmakebetterpets.“Dogpeople”and“catpeople”oftenenjoyfriendlycompetition.

  ManygrocerystoresinAmericasellpetfoods.Petscanevenaccompanytheirownersonvacation.Fancyhotelsarebeginningtoaccommodatebothmanandanimal.AnimalguestsatFourSeasonsHotelscanenjoydeliciousmealsservedonfinechinaandsleepinsoftbeds.

  TheaverageAmericanenjoyshavingpetsaround,andforgoodreason.Researchershavediscoveredthatinteractingwithanimalslowersaperson’sbloodpressure.Dogscanofferprotectionfromrobbersandunwelcomevisitors.Catscanhelpridthehomeofunwantedmice.Littlecreaturesofallshapesandsizescanprovidefriendshipandlove.Inmanycases,havingapetpreparesayoungcouplefortheresponsibilitiesofparenthood.Petsevenencouragesocialrelationships:

theygivetheirownersanappearanceoffriendliness,andtheyprovideagoodsubjectofconversation.

  PetsareasbasictoAmericancultureashotdogsorapplepie.ToAmericans,petsarenotjustproperty,butapartofthefamily.

  Marriage

  “Ido.”ToAmericans,thesetwowordscarrygreatmeaning.Theycanevenchangeyourlife,especiallyifyousaythematyourownwedding.Makingweddingpromisesislikesigningacontract.NowAmericansdon’treallythinkmarriageisabusinessdeal.Butmarriageisaseriousbusiness.

  Itallbeginswithengagement(婚约).Traditionally,ayoungmanasksthefatherofhissweetheartforpermissiontomarryher.Ifthefatheragrees,themanlaterproposestoher.Oftenhetriestosurpriseherbyaskinghertomarryhiminaromanticway.

  Sometimesthecouplejustdecidestogetherthatthetimeisrighttogetmarried.Theymaybeengagedforweeks,monthsorevenyears.Asthebigapproaches,bridal(新娘的)showersandbachelor’spartiesprovidemanygifts.Todaymanycouplesalsoreceivecounselingduringengagement.Thispreparesthemforthechallengesofmarriedlife.

  Atlastit’stimeforthewedding.Althoughmostweddingsfollowlong-heldtraditions,there’sstillroomforindividualism.Forexample,theusualplaceforaweddingisinachurch.Butsomepeoplegetmarriedoutdoors.Afewevenhavetheceremonywhileskydivingorridingonhorseback!

Thecouplemayinvitehundredsofpeopleorjustafewclosefriends.Theychoosetheirownstyleofcolors,decorationsandmusicduringtheceremony.Butsomethingsrarelychange.Thebrideusuallywearsabeautiful,longwhiteweddingdress.Shetraditionallywears“somethingold,somethingnew,somethingborrowedandsomethingblue”.Thegroom(新郎)wearsaformalsuit.Relativesandclosefriendsparticipateintheceremony.

  Astheceremonybegins,thegroomstandswiththeminister,facingtheaudience.Musicsignalstheentranceofthebeautifulbride.Nervously,theyoungcouplerepeatstheirpromises.Traditionally,theypromisetoloveeachother“forbetter,forworse,forricher,forpoorer,insicknessandinhealth”.Butsometimesthecouplecomposestheirownpromises.Theygiveeachotheragoldringasasymboloftheirmarriagepromise.Finallytheministerannouncesthebigmoment:

“Inowpronounceyoumanandwife.Youmaykissyourbride!

  1.WhatisthetopreasonAmericanstravelinthesummertime?

  A)Schoolisover.

  B)Theythinktheydeservearest.

  C)Summeristheseasontotravel.

  D)Theweatherisgreat.

  2.Everyyear,mostcompanies_______.

  A)requireabusinesstrip

  B)insistthatworkerscommute

  C)haveemployeestraveltogether

  D)provideavacationforworkers

  3.ManyAmericanstreattheirpetsas_______.

  A)veryusualthings

  B)verycommonthings

  C)theirownproperty

  D)theirfamilymembers

  4.Accordingtothepassage,somefancyhotelscouldprovideforyourpetsthefollowingexcept_______.

  A)goodaccommodation

  B)somewell-servedfood

  C)asoftbed

  D)deliciousChinesemeals

  5.It’sdiscoveredthatinteractionwithpetanimalsisgoodforhealthastheycanhelpto_______.

  A)guardagainstunwelcomevisitors

  B)catchunwantedmice

  C)lowerbloodpressure

  D)keepcompany

  6.Petcanencouragesocialrelationshipby_______.

  A)actingasbasicelementtoAmericanculture

  B)providingasubjectforchatting

  C)becomingmembersforthefamily

  D)havingafriendlyappearance

  7.Traditionally,ifayoungmanwantstogetmarriedtohisgirlfriendheissupposedto_______.

  A)proposetohisfriendattherighttime

  B)askhisgirlfriendtomarryhiminaromanticway

  C)getthepermissionofhisgirlfriend’smother

  D)getthepermissionofhisgirlfriend’sfather

  注意:

此部分试题在答题卡1上作答;8-10题在答题卡1上。

  PartIIIListeningComprehension(35minutes)

  SectionA

  Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

  11.A)Hethinkshe’sveryorganized.

  B)Hedoesn’twanttojointhedisplay.

  C)Hedoesn’tthinkheshouldleadthestudygroup.

  D)Heknowssomeonewhocanleadthestudygroup.

  12.A)Hedoesn’tknowwherehisbrotherkeepshiscomputer.

  B)Thewomanshouldbuyausedcomputer.

  C)Hedoesn’tknowhowmuchcomputerscost.

  D)Hisbrotherpaidtoomuchforthecomputer.

  13.A)It’sbeentowarmtowearthejacket.

  B)Thejacketistoobigforhim.

  C)Hedoesn’tlikecoldweather.

  D)Hedidn’tbuythejacketuntilcoolerweatherarrived.

  14.A)Hestartedthesemesterinabadmood.

  B)He’snotusuallybad-tempered.

  C)Hehasfewresponsibilities.

  D)Hedoesn’tliketheman.

  15.A)Heforgottocancelthereservation.

  B)Theycangototherestaurantafterthewomanhasfinishedworking.

  C)Hehastoworklatetonight.

  D)Theydon’thaveareservationattherestaurant.

  16.A)Usebleachonhissocks.

  B)Buynewwhitesocks.

  C)WashhisredT-shirtagain.

  D)Throwawayhispinksocks.

  17.A)Heisn’tsatisfiedwithhisprogress.

  B)Hewantstomoveupmorequicklythanhe’spresentlydoing.

  C)Hehasadvancequicklyenoughinhiscareer.

  D)Hefeelsfrustratedashetriestomoveuptheladder.

  18.A)Tryonasmallersweater.

  B)Lookforanotherstyleatadifferentstore.

  C)Givethesweaterawayasagift.

  D)Exchangethesweaterforabiggerone.

  Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

  19.A)She'sunabletoattendthestudyses

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