初中英语九年级下册牛津版课后练习.docx
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初中英语九年级下册牛津版课后练习
初中英语九年级下册牛津版课后练习
第1题【单选题】
Don"t_________thebusuntilithasstopped.Safetyisfirst.
A、getalong
B、getto
C、getoff
D、getup
【答案】：
【解析】：
第2题【单选题】
________willtakeyoualotoftimetofindhiminthecrowd.
A、It
B、I
C、We
D、They
【答案】：
【解析】：
第3题【单选题】
______foggyday!
A、How
B、What
C、Howa
D、Whata
【答案】：
【解析】：
第4题【单选题】
A_______placemeansthereisn"tanythingoranybodytoliveorgrowatall.
A、lively
B、worthless
C、lifeless
【答案】：
【解析】：
第5题【单选题】
Hehurther______badly____shehadtoseeadoctor.
A、too;that
B、so;that
C、either;or
D、too;to
【答案】：
【解析】：
第6题【单选题】
Finishyourhomeworkfirst,andthenyou"ll watchTVforanhour.
A、can
B、beableto
C、ableto
D、could
【答案】：
【解析】：
第7题【单选题】
--Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithme?
--I"msorryIcan"tgo.Ineedto______mybabyathome.
A、takeaway
B、takeoff
C、takecareof
D、takeoutof
【答案】：
【解析】：
第8题【单选题】
Thepriceofwheatishigherthan____ofrice.
A、it
B、that
C、one
D、this
【答案】：
【解析】：
第9题【单选题】
_______isreportedinthenewspaper,theEarthquakeineastChina"sJiangxiProvincekilled13people.
A、It
B、As
C、That
D、What
【答案】：
【解析】：
第10题【单选题】
Wehaven"tseenherformanydaysandthereisforhersafety.
A、anger
B、luck
C、concern
【答案】：
【解析】：
第11题【单选题】
Mydaughterwantsarabbitforlong,butIhavenotimetobuy_________forher.
A、it
B、one
C、theone
D、that
【答案】：
【解析】：
第12题【单选题】
--Theladyisnotstrongenough______theheavybasket.
--Let"shelpher.
A、tocarry
B、carrying
C、carry
D、carried
【答案】：
【解析】：
第13题【单选题】
Helosthiskey.Itmadehim_______inthecoldtowaitforhiswife"sreturn.
A、tostay
B、stayed
C、stays
D、stay
【答案】：
【解析】：
第14题【单选题】
Ifyouusethethingsthathavealreadybeenusedagain,you______them.
A、rebuild
B、recall
C、recycle
【答案】：
【解析】：
第15题【单选题】
Finishyourhomeworkfirst,andthenyou"ll______watchTVforanhour.
A、can
B、beableto
C、ableto
D、could
【答案】：
【解析】：
第16题【填空题】
Asaresultoftheearthquake,manypeople______（leave）homeless.
【答案】：
【解析】：
第17题【填空题】
Ourenvironmentis______（danger）ifwedon"tstoppollutingit.
【答案】：
【解析】：
第18题【填空题】
Cuttingdowntreesalso______（destroy）thehomesofanimals.
【答案】：
【解析】：
第19题【填空题】
Look!
Therearetwo______（coach）infrontofourschool.
【答案】：
【解析】：
第20题【阅读理解】
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
（B）
Aseriousearthquakecanbeaterribleexperience,anditiseasytoforgetsafetymeasures（措施）indisorder（混乱）.Fortunately,mostearthquakesafetymeasuresarecommonsense,butifyouforgeteverythingelse,rememberthefollowinginstructions:
drop,cover,andholdon.Also,mostofearthquakedeathshappenaftertheearthquake,sorememberthatthedangerdoesnotendwhentheshakingdoes!
Ifyoustayindoorsduringanearthquake,moveawayfromunsupportedareasandwindows.Trytogetunderadoorwayoranotherareaofthebuildingwhichisheldupbystrongbeams（梁）.Stayunderatableordeskonlyifitisverystrong.Donotrushtolifts,becauseitisfarsafertostaywhereyouare.Coveryourheadwithyourarmsarounditandcurl（蜷缩）intoaball,andwaitfortheshakingtostop.
Ifyoustayoutdoorsduringanearthquake,movetoanarea.Whichisasopenaspossible.Don"tmovetobuildings,electricpolesandotherobjectswhichmayfallduringanearthquakeandinjureyou.Protectyourheadandstaylowtothegroundtilltheshakingendsanditissafetomove.
Afteranearthquake,manybuildingsarelessstrong,althoughtheyappearsafe.Ifyoustayindoors,movepeoplefromthebuildingquicklyandhelpdisabledorinjuredpeople.Onceoutdoors,movewellawayfromthebuildingsothatifitfallsdown,youwillnotbeinjured.Waittillpublicsafetyofficialsannouncethatitissafetostayindoors.Byplanningaheadandkeepingcalmduringanearthquake,youcangreatlyincreaseyourchancesofsurvival（生存）withoutinjury.
Theunderlinedword"Fortunately"inthefirstparagraphmeans.
A、especially
B、gradually
C、luckily
D、finally
Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatearthquakesafetymeasures.
A、areplannedforchildren
B、helpustokeepsafe
C、arenotnecessary
D、arenoteasytounderstand
Accordingtothepassage,itisn"tagoodchoiceduringanearthquake.
A、totakealift
B、tostayunderastrongtable
C、togetunderadoorway
D、tocovertheheadwitharmsaroundit
Ifyoustayoutdoorsduringanearthquake,youcandoallthefollowingexcept.
A、tryingtoprotectyourhead
B、movingtoanopenplace
C、movingawayfrombuildings
D、takingthedisabledpeopleintotheroom
Thepurposeofthepassageismainlytotellushowto.
A、stayawayfromanearthquake
B、predictanearthquake
C、controlanearthquake
D、keepsafeduringandafteranearthquake
【答案】：
【解析】：
第21题【阅读理解】
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
（C）
Differentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.Ithasaneffectonhealth,intelligence（智力）andfeelings.
InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStated.Peopletherehavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.IntheNorthernandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimeandverycoldattheothertimes.PeopleinthesestateshavemorehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.
Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Foxexample,ina1983reportbyscientists,IQ（智商）ofagroupofstudentswasveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas10%lower.Thewindcanhelppeoplehavemoreintelligence.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworseinexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear（JulyandAugust）.
Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople"sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theyusuallyfeelcoldduringthesemonths.Theymightfeelunhappyduringcoldweather.Butfatpeoplemayhavehardtimeinhotsummer.Atabout18℃,peoplefeelmorecomfortable.
Areyoufeelingssad,tired,orunhappytoday?
Itmaybetheweather"sproblem.
Besidesfeelings,howmanysidesdoesthispassagementionaboutweather"sinfluenceonpeople?
A、Five.
B、Four.
C、Three.
D、Two.
Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"refertoinParagraph3?
A、Health.
B、Wind.
C、IQ.
D、Weather.
What"sthemainideaofthispassage?
A、Differentchangesofweather.
B、Atabout18℃,peoplefeelmorecomfortable.
C、Weatherinfluencesstudents"intelligence.
D、WeatherinfluencesPeople"shealth,intelligenceandfeelings.
WhydostudentsinmanyschoolsintheUnitedStatesusuallygetworseinexamsinJulyandAugust?
A、Becauseaverystrongwindcamethen.
B、Becausetheweatherisveryhot.
C、Becausetheydon"tdowellintheirstudies.
D、BecausetheyhavelowIQ.
Inwhichpageofthenewspapercanyouprobablyreadthispassage?
A、Story.
B、News.
C、Discovery.
D、Advertisement.
【答案】：
【解析】：
第22题【阅读理解】
阅读短文，下列问题
A
Junecameandthehottestmonthoftheyearbegan.Alotoftravelerscametothecitybythesea.AllofthehotelswerefullexceptMrJohnson"s.Thepricesofalltheroomswerethelowestinthecitybutfewpeoplestayedthere.Thefire（火灾）brokeoutthreetimesinayearandfourtravelersdiedintheaccidents.Mostworkersleftthereandfoundjobsinotherhotels.MrJohnsonhadtodomostworkhimself.
Itwaseleveno"clock.Mostroomswerestillempty.MrJohnsonworkedforthewholedayandwasverytired.Hewenttoclosethegatewhenayoungmancamein,withabigbaginhishand.
“WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?
”askedMrJohnson.
“Thecheapestroominyourhotel.”
“OK,”saidMrJohnson,“butit’sonthetopfloor.”
“Itdoesn"tmatter.Ithinkyouhavealiftinyourhotel.”
“Ofcourse,sir,”saidthemanager.“It’lltakeyourightthere.Bytheway,mayIkeepyourbagforyou?
”
“No,thanks.There"snothingexpensiveinitbutalongrope.”
“Oh?
Whatdoyoubringitwithyoufor?
”
“I"mafraidanotherfirewillhappeninyourhotel.Ifitdoes,I"llthrowtheropeoutofthewindowsothatI"llbeabletoescapefrom（逃脱）it.”
“Yes?
”MrJohnsonsaidinsurprise.“Soyouhavetopayforthebillbeforeyougotoyourroom.”
Mostworkersleftthehotelbecause_______.
A、MrJohnsonpaidthemless
B、itwasdangeroustoworkforMrJohnson
C、sometravelersstayedthere
D、itwastoohotthereinsummer
_______,somostroomswereempty.
A、Thetravelerspreferredtostayoutside
B、Thetravelerswentoutforsupper
C、AfewtravelersdiedinMrJohnson’shotel
D、MrJohnsonwasbadtothetravelers
Theyoungmanwentinthehotelto_______.
A、puthisbagthere
B、lookforsomething
C、talktoMrJohnson
D、stayfornight
Theyoungmantookabagwithhimsothat_______.
A、hecouldeasilyleavethehotelifitwasonfire
B、hecouldpaynothingfortheroom
C、hecouldgotoworkearlythenextmorning
D、hecouldholdsomething
MrJohnsonaskedtheyoungmantopayforthebillfirstbecausehewasafraid_______.
A、theyoungmancouldhurthim
B、theyoungmancouldtakesomethingaway
C、theyoungmancouldleavewithoutpayinganymoney
D、theyoungmancouldsetfiretothehotel
【答案】：
【解析】：
第23题【阅读理解】
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
（A）
Heightisjustoneofthefeaturesyourgenes（基因）decide.Infact,becauseyouhavetwoparents,yourgenesprovideyouaheightthatusuallylandssomewherebetweentheheightofeachparent.Ifbothyourparentsaretall,thenmostprobablyyouwillbetall,too.Butifyouhavequestionsabouthowtallyou"regoingtobe,askyourdoctorifheorshecanhelpyoufindthemout.
Butgenesdon"tdecideeverything.Forexample,eatinganunhealth
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