大学英语三13秋辅导.docx

大学英语三13秋辅导.docx

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大学英语三13秋辅导

2013下半年大英3考前辅导

Passage1CCDAC

Todayapilotistotallydependentonwhattheairtrafficcontrolleronthegroundtellshim.Hecannotseeenoughtobesafe.Flightwatchisaninstrumentintendedtohelphim.

Onascreeninfrontofthepilot,therewillbeamapoftheairspacearoundtheplane.Thepilot’sownflightlevelorheightandhisownplaneatthecentreofthescreenwillshowup.Onthemapanyotherplanesintheairspacewillappearasblobs（点状）oflightwith“tails”showingthedirectionoftheirflight.Theflightwatchmapisunusual,fortheotherplanesarenotshownattheirtrueranges（范围）,butattheirdistanceawayinflyingtime.Thatgetsovertheproblemoffastplanesbeingtoofarawaytobeseenbutlikelytomakecontactinsecondsandslowplanesthatarecloseenoughtobeseenbutsoslowthatthere’snochanceofcontactfor,say,tenminutes.

Thepilotwillbeabletoseeonthescreenwhetheranotherplane’scourseconflictswithhisown.Thescreenwillshowhimtheflightnumberoftheotherplane,sohecancontactairtrafficcontrolandaskthemabouttheotherplane’scourse,thenhecantakeavoidingactionifnecessary.Thescreenwillshowhimwhetherhisactionputshimindangerfromyetanotheraircraft.

Technically,thesystemwillbequitecomplex.Computerswillbenecessaryonthegroundandineachaircrafttoenableflightwatchtocollectdataabouttheplanes’coursesandtocalculatethedistancesbetweenplanes.Butsuchsmallcomputersarenowquitecheap,simpleandreliable.

CCDAC

1.Apilotisdependenton_______forhissafeflight.

A.flightwatch

B.theairtrafficcontrollerintheplane

C.thecommandoftheaircontrollerontheground

D.thepilothimself

2.__________canhelpthepilottokeepcontactwiththeairtrafficcontroller.

A.acomputer

B.thescreen

C.flightwatch

D.thepassagedosen’tmentionit

3.Theflightwatchis_________touse.

A.quitesimple

B.quitecomplex

C.expensive

D.notmentioned

4.themaincomponentsoftheflightwatchare__________.

A.ascreenandcertaincomputers

B.computers

C.aflightwatchmapandsmallcomputers

D.blobsandtails

5.Thecomputersare_________.

A.large

B.neitherlargenorsmall

C.small

D.notmentioned

Passage2DCDDD

Formostpeople,lifeiseasierandmorecomfortablethaneverbefore.Conveniencefoodsfromthesupermarketsimplifyshoppingandcooking.Householdapplianceslikethevacuumcleanerandthewashingmachinehavetakenthedrudgeryoutofhousework.Releasedfromthesehouseholdchores,manywiveshavefoundjobsoutsidethehome.Womenareachievingeconomicindependence.

Families,too,aresimplertoday.InAmerica,itisnotcustomaryforparentstolivewiththeirmarriedchildren.Withourgreatermobility,relativeshavescattered,theparentsretiringtoFloridaorArizonaandtheyoungpeople,aftertheymarry,goingwherevertheirjobsortheirparentsortheirintereststakethem.

Youngadultwomenhavenewfreedom,too.Whileattendingcollege,theyoftenliveawayfromhome,sometimesfarfromtheirparentsortheirrelatives.Aftercollege,theymovetothecity,findajob,andsetupa‘bachelor’apartment.Thisistheeraofwomen’sliberation.

Butallthisfreedomandaffluencehavehadanunforeseenandinsomerespectsadevastatingeffectonmarriage.

DCDDD

6.IntheU.S.,familiesarebecoming_____.

A.bigger

B.smaller

C.easier

D.freer

7.Whyarewomenabletoachieveeconomicindependence?

_______

A.Becausetheyhavetheirownsalary.

B.Becauseconveniencefoodsareavailable.

C.Becausetheyarefreeawayfromdrudgery.

D.Becausetheyattendingcollege.

8.Hardhouseworkwastakenawayby______.

A.liberatedwomen

B.retiredparents

C.supermarkets

D.modernequipment

9.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtothetext?

_______.

A.Women’sliberationhasmadeitpossibleforthemtostudy.

B.ComfortablelifeadverselyinfluencesmarriageinAmerica.

C.Adultscangowherevertheywant.

D.Womenprefertobebachelors.

10.Thetextimpliesthattheauthor_____.

A.highlypraisestheliberationofwomen

B.heartilyenjoysthisfreedomandaffluence

C.stronglyrecommendssuchkindofsociallife

D.greatlyworriesaboutthebondofmarriage

Passage3CACA第5题选C或者D都可以

EversinceIwasverysmall,IhavehadthesensethatIoughttobesomewhereelse.IrememberwatchingtrainsflashbyandwishingIwasonboard.IremembergoingtotheairportwithmyparentswhenIwas13andreadingthedestinationsboard,seeingalltheplacesthatIcouldgoto:

LosAngeles,Chicago,London.

Butthetrainspassedbyandtheplanestookoffwithoutme,soIwanderedtheworldthroughbooks.IwenttoVictorianEnglandinthepagesofMiddlemarchandAlittlePrincess,andtoSt.Petersburgbeforethefallofthetsar（沙皇）withAnnaKarenina.

MyhomewasinapleasantplaceoutsidePhiladelphia.ButIreallylived,somewhereelse.Ilivedwithinthecoversofbooks.InbooksItraveled,notonlytootherworlds,butintomyown.IlearnedwhoIwasandwhomIwantedtobe,whatImightachieve,andwhatImightdaretodreamaboutmyworldandmyself.

ItraveltodayinthewayIoncedreamedoftravelingasachild---onairplanesandtrains.AndtheironyisthatIdon’tcarefiritverymuch.Iamthesortofpersonwhopreferstostayathome,surroundedbyfamily,friends,books.TheonlythingIdolikeabouttravelingisthetimeonairplanesspentreading.

Itturnsoutthatwhenmyyoungerselfthoughtoftakingwing,shewantedonlytoletherspiritsoar.Booksaretheplane,andthetrain,andtheroad.Theyaretherealdestinations,andthejourneytoo.Theyarehome.CACA第5题选C或者D都可以

11.Whatdidthewriterdoasacuriouschild?

_______

A.ShevisitedVictorianEnglandandTsaristRussia.

B.SheflewtoLosAngeles,ChicagoandLondonwithherparents.

C.Shereadallkindsofbooks.

D.Shespentlotsoftimetravelingontrains.

12.Howdoestheauthorfeelabouttraveltoday?

_______

A.Shedoesn’tlikeitverymuch.

B.Shetakesgreatpleasureinit.

C.Shefeelstiredofit.

D.Shefeelsasexcitedaswhenshewasyoung.

13.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfrombooksasachild?

______

A.Aboutmanyforeignplaces.

B.Aboutmanyhistoricalfigures.

C.Abouttheoutsideworldaswellasherownself.

D.Abouttheironiesoflife.

14.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatwhentravelingbyair,theauthorspendsmostofhertime

ontheway_____.

A.readingbooks

B.restingherself

C.imaginingthings

D.lettingherspiritsoar

15.Inthispassagetheauthormainlytalksabout_____.

A.thewondersoftravel

B.hergrowthfromaninnocentchildtoalearnedwoman

C.thebenefitsofreading

D.thedifferencebetweenchildhooddreamsandlife’srealities

Passage1ACBCD

Museumsareplaceswherecollectionsofobjectsarepreservedanddisplayed.Theobjectsmaybeanythingfoundinnatureormadebyman.Therearemuseumsdevotedtoart,science,history,industry,andtechnology.Butmuseumsarenolongerjuststorehousesforcollections.Todaynearlyallmuseums,largeorsmall,carryoneducationalprograms.Museumsofferguidedtours,lectures,films,musicrecitals,artlessons,andotherattractions.

Museumsworkconstantlytoimprovetheircollectionsandwaysofplayingthem.Allmuseumsarealwaysonthewatchfornewadditionstotheircollections.Worksofartareboughtfromartdealersandprivatecollectorsoratauctionsales.Museumsalsoacceptgiftsandbequests（遗物）,butthelargemuseumsnolongeraccepteverythingthatisofferedtothem.Theyacceptonlyobjectsorcollectionsthatmeettheirhighstandards.

Whatistobegainedfromvisitingmuseums?

Museumsexhibitscanteachusabouttheworldinwhichwelive-----thematerialsitismadeof,thetreesandplantsthatcoverit,andtheanimalsthathavelivedonitsinceitsbeginning.Wecanlearnabouttheactivitiesofman-----hi**oryanddevelopmentandhisaccomplishmentsinartsandcrafts.

ACBCD

1.Thefirstparagraphdealswith______.

A.whatmuseumspreserves

B.whatkindofobjectsmuseumsdisplay

C.wheremuseumsobtaintheirobjects

D.howmuseumsfunction

2.Whichstatementisnottrue?

A.Museumsarenotonlystorehouseforcollections.

B.Museumsareplaceswhereyoucanlearnsomething.

C.Museumspreserveanddisplayonlythingsfoundinnature.

D.Museumscarryoneducationalandresearchprograms.

3.Wheredoobjectsatmuseumsusuallycomefrom?

A.Fromauctionsales.

B.Fromartdealersandprivatecollectors.

C.Fromgiftsandbequests.

D.Alltheabove.

4.Thelargemuseumsaccept______.

A.everythingofferedtothem

B.allthegiftsandbequests

C.onlyobjectsthatmeettheirhighstandards

D.onlythingsthatsmallmuseumsdonothave

5.Thelastparagraphisabout_____.

A.theknowledgeonegetsfromvisitingmuseums

B.thethingsonecanseeinmuseums

C.theworldandthepeoplelivinginit

D.museumcollectionsfromotherlands

Passage2CCABB

Carsof2000willtravelthenation’shighwaysinnever-before-dreams-ofsafety,comfort,andconvenience.Thesecarswillfloatalongnevertouchingtheground,andthereforewillhavenoneedforwheels.

Annoyinghighwayvibrations,causedbytherotationsofthedisc-and-tirewheels,willbethingsofthepast.Thecominghighwaypassengercarswillliterallyflyabovetheroad,supportedoncolumnsofaircompressedbyturbine-drivenfans.

Thecarwithoutwheelshasbeencalleda“flyingcar”,and,inasense,that’sjustwhatitis;however,itwillnotbackoutofthefamilygarage,startdownthestreet,and