人教英语选修9课本答案.docx

人教英语选修9课本答案.docx

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人教英语选修9课本答案

人教英语选修9课本答案

人教英语选修9

Unit1

1.P3Ex.1横排：

3、6、7、8、9

2.P3Ex.2

1.Thetextdoesn’tsaywherehelivesnowbutitispossiblehelivesinNewYorkbecauseweknowthathelivedtherewhenhewasateenagerandthathetookpartinabicyclemarathontherein1978.

2.Hewas16intheearly1970ssohewouldbeinhislate40snow.

3.Yes.4.Whenhewasachild.

5.A.Hehastomakefineneckadjustments,andhastorestandeatwiththebottleofmilkonhishead.

B.Heneedsagreatsenseofbalance,andhastostayontopeventhoughhislegsmaystartshaking.

C.Hehastoovercomedizziness,extremetirednessandpain.Duringtheprocess,heispermittedtorestforonlyfiveminutesineveryhourandstopbrieflytovomit.

D.Lungesareveryhardonhislegs.

6.Thereisnolimittopeople’sphysicalabilities.7.Hehaddonenotraining.

8.Hebelievedthatbecausehehaddonenotraining,itmusthavebeenhisspiritthatmadehimcomethird,andsoafterthebicyclemarathonhebelievedthathecouldaccomplishanythingbyusinghisspirit,andhisbodywasjustaninstrumentofthespirit.Hebelievedthereisnophysicallimitation.

9.Whenhefeelslikegivingup,hegoesdeepwithinhimselfandconnectswithhissoulandhisteachertokeepon.3.

P4Ex.1

竖列：

approximateapproximation

adjustadjustmentadjustable

accomplishmentaccomplished

devotedevoted/ing

motivatemotived/ing

1devoted2approximate3accomplishment

4motivate5adjusted4.

P5Ex.2

1usual—conventional2severe—tough3sacred—spiritual4spirit—soul5hard—tough6begged—urged7truth—reality5.

P6Ex.2

1—62—53—14—95—86（A）—2（B）--107（A）—3（B）—78—4

1.担忧从来不会给人带来任何好处。

2两人智慧胜一人。

3那些不从历史汲取教训的人注定要重蹈覆辙。

4带着希望旅行（的过程）远胜于到达目的地（那一刻）。

5没有计划就是计划失败。

6会问问题的人当五分钟的傻子；从不提问的人则当一辈子的傻子。

7智者知而不言，愚者言其不知。

8覆水难收。

6.

P6Ex.13625147.

P6Ex.2

1Themostbodiespaintedatthesametime.

2TheywerelookingattherecordssetbygroupsofpeopleinabookofGuinnessWorldRecords.

3Theycan’tpaintjustonesymboloneachbody.EveryonehastobepaintedfromheadtotoewithadesignapprovedbytheGuinnessorganization.

4Itneededanothertwomonths.

5

Parentsandlocalbusinessesaregoingtosupportthem.

6.1）Itwouldbegreatfun.

2）Itwouldcreateabitofschoolspirit.

3）Itwouldbringpeopleinthelocalcommunitytogether.

4）Whentheyareold,they’llbeabletotelltheirgrandchildrenwhattheydid.

8.P6Ex.3横排编号：

9----1----7

9.P9Ex.1

1LanceArmstrong

1999,2003

France

fastestaveragespeed,TourdeFrance（fivetimes）

2MichellieJones

1992,1993

（notstated）

InternationalTriathlonUnionWorldChampion

3FuMingxia

1991,1992,1996,2000

Australia,Barcelona（Spain）,Atlanta（America）,Sydney（Australia）

youngestfemaletowinthewimen’sworldtitleforplatformdiving;youngestOlympicdivingchampionofalltime;firstwomaninOlympicdivinghistorytowinfourgoldmedals

4MartinStrel

2000,2001,2002,2003,2004

theDanubeRiverinEurope;theMississippiRiverinUSA;the

ParanaRiverinSouthAmerica;theChangjiangRiverin

22.

P56Ex.21F2B3D4A5E6C23.

P57Ex.3

Do’s

1.ChooseacategoryfromtheGuinnessBook.

2.Chooseacategorythatotherswillbeinterestedinchallenging.

3.ContacttheGuinnessofficebeforegoingaheadwithyourrecordattempt.

4.Trainforyourevent,buildupyourtrainingslowly.

5.Doatrialrun.

6.Whenyouaretryingforarecordandyouhaveaproblem,tryandfixorworkwiththeproblem.

7.Asksomefriendstogowithyoutoencourageyoureffortsandtoofferadvice.

8.Makesureyouhaveproofofyournewrecord.

Don’ts:

1.Don’tchoosesomethingunlessyou’recertainit’sacategory.

2.Don’ttraintooquickly.

3.Whenyouaretryingforarecord,ifsomethinggoeswrong,don’tgiveup.

Unit2

1（P14Ex.1）

1BA

2.Speedandtimeareimportantinfindingoutthelongitudeofashipbecausetheearthmovesfifteendegreeswestwardseveryhour.Ifyouknowyourdirection,speedandtime,youcanworkouttheapproximatelongitudeorchangeinyourpositioninrelationtothestars.

3.Thepositionofthesunandstarsareusefulforworkingoutlatitudebecausetheyarefixedpointsintheskyandtheirmovementsinrelationtotheeartharealreadyknown.Sotheycanbeusedtomeasureaship’sposition.

P14Ex.4

2.freshseaweed,nestingbirdsreturninghomeintheeveningorfog.

3.seacurrentsortidesandwinds

4.1measuringtimeandspeed

2compassandcomplicatedmathematicaltables

5.tocomparetheheightofthesunnowwiththepositionofthesunatmidday.

tocomparethepositionoftheshipinrelationtosomestarsorthesun.

amorepreciseformoftheastrolabe,tomeasurehowhighstarsareabovethehorizon,andcomparethatmeasurementwithpreviousmeasurements（usingtheshipasoneofthefixedpointstofinditsposition）.

anupdatedversionofthequadrantandsoitwasmoreaccurate,tomeasuretheanglebetweentwofixedpointsoutsidetheship（usingtwomirrorstofindtheship’sposition）.3.

P15Ex.1

1overhead2offshore3alongside4simplified;minimum5voyage;seamen4.

P15Ex.2

横排：

1nowhere2download3outward4reliable5seaweed6shortcoming5.

P16Ex.4

1reference2voyage3mercy4outward5awkward6accelerated7precise8approximate9nowhere10seaweed11randomly12alongside6.

P19Ex.1

横排：

2、3、4、5、6、7、8、107.

P19Ex.2

NorwayWatchedbirdstofindland

PacificStudiedthewavesoftheocean8.

P19Ex.3

1.Vikingsusedtoprefertosailfollowingthecoastlinesotheycouldcheckthattheywereonthecorrectroute.

2.Vikingsusedbirds,andnaturalfeatureslikemountains,todirecttheirships.9.Workbook练习答案（

P59Ex.2）

1Calicut2Champa3Sumatra4Hormuz5Aden6Mogadishu10.

P59Ex.3

1.Noreportsofothernavigatorsforthisperiodhavesurvived.

2.Itwaswrittenindocuments.

3.Thewritersmentionitinthebooks.

4.Hemadesevenvoyagesandvisitedmorethanthirtycountries.

5.ZhengHeremarkshowmuchtheforeignkingslikedporcelainandsilk.

6.1HebroughtagiraffefortheEmperorfromAfrica.

2Hebroughtscarvesoffinegolddecoratedwithpearlsandpreciousstones.

P60Ex.4

1.hesentZhengHewithalargefleetofshipstovisitnewplacesinneghbouringcountries.

2.heputupapillardescribingallhisachievements.

3.thattheywouldbelievethathereallyhadachievedgreatthingsandgonetomanyforeigncountries.

4.theydescribedhimasbeingeightfeettall.12.

P61Ex.1

1dusk2departure3tension4accelerated5hardship13.

P61Ex.2

1portable2compulsory3survival4foreseen5dilemma6Starvation7thirst8psychologically9parcel10crew11jawsofdeath12incident

P62Ex.3

1.Ihavegraduallyaccepted/gotusedtotheroutineatschoolnowthatIamintheadvancedclassandcanmakemyownstudyplan.

2.Thedrawbackofusingthatgirlfortheadvertisingwashersquarejawwhichmadeherlookunfriendly.

3.Mathematicsisasubjectwhichdemandspreciseandaccurate.

4.IntheparkIsawasmallboyholdingthestringofakiteoverhead,whichwasrisingandfallingatthemercyofthewind.

5.ThatexplorerwantedtosecurehisplaceinhistorybybeingthefirstmantoreachtheSouth

Pole.

6.Mr.Wangmadeadepositintothebankeverymonthtosaveforaflatsothathecouldfullfilhisresponsibilitytohisfamily.15.

P62Ex.

1arose2canbefound3floats4made5hadreached6was7found8hadused9proved10was11hadbeentravelling12stated13had14reached15declared16seemed17refused18was19disappeared20may21are22willbeliving23issolved16.

P63Ex.1

14259768317.

P63Ex.2

1.Thestorycouldnotbetruebecause:

Awhalewouldnotremainstilllongenoughfortreestogrowonitsback;

Seahorsesdonothavethebuildorsizeofrealhorses;

Seahorsescannotbeusedtoproducestrongerhorsesthanrealhorses.

2.Theideasofthestudentsmayvary.Themostimportantthingistomaketheyhaveareasonfortheirideas.

3.Theseaspectsofanimalbehaviorarenottrue.

Whalesrestingsolongonthesurfaceoftheocean.

Whaleshavetokeepreturningtothesurfaceoftheseatobreathebutthenmustreturnunderthewatertokeeptheirskinwet.Itwouldbeimpossibleforawhaletoremainonthewatersolongthatsoilaccumulatedandtreesgrewthere.

Seahorsesbeingabletoliveandmoveonlandandinthesea.Seahorsesaresmallcreaturesmadeofshellorboneandaboutthesizeofahand.Theyhavenolegsbutmovealongbypushingtheirtailupanddownandcurlingitupbetweenpushes.Theirheadsresembletheknightsofchessmensets.

Seahorsescannotbreedwithlandhorsestoproducestrongerlandhorses.

4.ThecoincidencewasthatSindbadmetsomepeoplefromhishome.Hewantedtogohome,andtheywerelookingforhim.18.

P64Ex.1

Baghdad

fiction

onanunknownisland

Sindbadisleftbehindbytheship,seesabirdandtieshimselftoitslegtoescape.

onahighhill

Sindaduntieshimselfandseesthehilliscoveredindiamonds.

Unit3

1（P24Ex.1）

1.Thesouth-easterncoastalareaofAustralia.

2.Canberra.

3.20million.

4.26January.

5.4,352kilometers.

6.14.

7.Afewcoastalareas.

8.MostpeopledonotclimbAyersRockoutofrespectfortheAboriginalpeoplewhoconsidertherocktobesacred.

9.CradleMountainNational

ParkandUluru.

P24Ex.1

1migrants/citizens

2nations/backgrounds

3citizens

4Aboriginal

5backgrounds/nations/homelands

6respect

7tolerance

8nation3.

P25Ex.2

Dictionarydefinition:

1apersonwhogoesfromoneplacetoliveinanother（alsoimmigrant）

2enough

3putseedinthegroundsotheywillgrow

4difficultorunpleasantconditionsoflife

5anunmarriedmale

6communicatebywriting

7toneedtopayorgive（something）to（someone）becausetheygivenorlent（something）toyouorhavedone（something）foryou4.

P26Ex.1