广东省普宁市华侨中学届高三英语上学期第三次月考试题.docx
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广东省普宁市华侨中学届高三英语上学期第三次月考试题
普宁侨中2017届高三级第一学期第三次月考试卷·英语
注意事项:
1、答题前,考生务必将自己的考号、班别、姓名写在答卷密封线内。
2、
答案填写在答卷上,必须在指定区域内、用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答,不能超出指定区域或在非指定区域作答,否则答案无效。
第一部分:
听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1.Wherewillthewomanmostprobablygo?
A.Tothefourthfloor.B.Tothesecondfloor.C.Tothethirdfloor.
2.Howdoesthemanlook?
A.Verywell.B.Verytired.C.Veryexcited.
3.Whohasgivenupsmoking?
A.Frank.B.Jack.C.Thewoman.
4.Whatdoesthemanplantodofirst?
A.Totourinacity.B.Togobackhome.C.Toseehisbrother.
5.Whatdoesthewomanfeelscaredof?
A.Attendinganimportantparty.
B.Missinganimportantparty.
C.Hostinganimportantparty.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.What’sthemandoing?
A.Eatinginarestaurant.B.Reservingatable.C.Treatinghisfriends.
7.Whatkindofdishesdoesthemanorder?
A.Chinese.B.Italian.C.Indian.
8.Howmuchisthemangoingtopay?
A.$500.B.$400.C.$100.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.Whatisthewoman?
A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Adoctor.
10.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?
A.Sheisalwayssick.B.Sheisalwaystired.C.Sheisalwaysbusystudying.
11.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Haveacupofcoffee.B.Gohome.C.Takeanexam.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Friends.B.Classmates.C.Co-workers
13.Whatdoesthemanliketodo?
A.Togarden.B.Tocycle.C.Toswim.
14.Whatkindofbooksdoesthewomanliketoread?
A.Lovestories.B.Sciencefiction.C.Crimestories.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Whatiswrongwiththebedroomairconditioner?
A.Itisold.B.Itdoesn’tcool.C.Itisnoisy.
16.Whichofthefollowingwasfixedlastyear?
A.Thewashingmachine.B.Therefrigerator.C.TheTVset.
17.Whoprobablyistheman?
A.Thewoman’sfather.B.Thehouseowner.C.Thewoman’shusband.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Tomostpeople,noisepollutionisajetflyingovertheirhead.ForoneSpanishwoman,itisaneighborplayingthepiano.Thewomanhastakenherneighbortocourt.Nowshewantstosendherneighbortoprisonforoversevenyearsonthechargesofpsychologicaldamageandnoisepollution.
Inacountryknownforitsnoisiness,thecasehasraisedeyebrows.NeighborsoftencomplainaboutstreetnoiseinSpain,butpeopleseekingprisontimeforsomeone
practicingthepianoisunheardof.Atthetrial,soniaBosomsaysshehasbeensufferingnoisepollutionuptonowduetothepracticesessionsofLaiaMartin,wholivesbelowher.Martin,27,didn'tadmitthatsheplayedathomethatoften,sayingshetookregularclassesinothertownsandmostlypracticedathomeontheweekends.
Onthefirstdayofthetrial,thenewspaperreportedthatBosomtoldthecourtshenowhatedpianossomuchthatshecouldn'tevenstandseeingtheminafilm.
Bosomsaysyearsofhearingconstantplayinghascausedher"psychologicalinjury".Medicalreportsshowshehassufferedfromavarietyofproblems,includinginsomnia(失眠),anxiety,andpanicattacks.
Shesaystestsbylocalauthoritieshavefoundthatthesoundlevelsmadebythepianoareupto10decibels(分贝)higherthanthelimit.Cityauthoritieshaveaskedthefamilyseveraltimestoeitherstopthepianoplayingorsoundproof(隔音)theroom.Thefamilytoldthecourttheycarriedoutsoundproofing
worktwicebutthecomplaintscontinued.
Thecourthasn'tmadeafinaldecision.AspokeswomansaysthetrialwillendbeforeMay.
21.BosomwantstosendMar
tintoprisonbecause.
A.Martin'splayingthepianodamagedherhealthB.Bosomsufferedfromheartattack
C.MartinrefusedtotakeregularclassesinothertownsD.Martinflewajetoverherhead
22.HowdidLaiaMartinrespondtothecomplaints?
A.Shestoppedplayingthepiano.B.Shesoundproofedtheroom.
C.Shedidn'tadmitsheplayedathome.D.Shetookherneighbortocourt.
23.Whichofthefollowingmayprobablybethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.A7-yearSentenceCausedbythePianoB.PianistChargedwithNoisePollution
C.HealthProblemsofaSpanishWomanD.ActionsAgainstNoisebyLocalAuthority
B
WintersarelongandunforgivinginNorthDakota.Thewinterof1996wasespeciallybrutal.Itwasadifficulttimeinmyownlifetoo.Aneckinjuryhadkeptmeflatinbedfornearlyayear."JustintimeforEaster,"myhusband,Dick,said.ButhowcouldIfeelthejoywhenthesnowwasfourfeetdeepandIhadmonthsofpainfulphysicaltreatmentahead?
Iwasdoingthedishesoneday,feelinghopelesswhentherewasatapagainsttheglass.Itwasabranchofthetroublesomecottonwood(棉白杨).Backinthefallof1979,itwasanewsubdivision(细枝)then.Thepeoplewho'dbrieflyoccupiedthehousebeforeushadplacedthepipefromthepumpnexttoit.Theearthwassowetthatthepoorthinghadfallendown,mostofitsbarerootsystempointingskyward,blowinghopelesslybackandforthinthecoldwind.Dickdecidedtopullitoutoneday,butIprotested.
"Lookathowhardit'strying!
"Isaid,pointingtothewayitstronglykeptholdoftheearth."Itdeservesachance."
Dickborrowedsometools.Wepackeddrysoilaroundthetreeandputupsomestakes(桩)intotheground,makingitstandupright.Thatwinterwasstillterrible.Surprisingly,inthespringmy"rescuestick"putforthafewleaves,thenwithlotsofbranches.Bythe1990sthatlittlestickwasagiant,toweringoverthehouse.
Nowthetappingatthewindowcontinued,louderasthewindpickedup,almostasthoughtotellmetolookup.Atlast,Idid.Ica
ughtmybreath.Inthewindowagainsttheicybluesky,thousandsandthousandsoffreshredbudswerewavinginthewind.
ThetreewasburstingwithlifeandIhadawonderfulEaster.
24.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"brutal"inParagraph1?
A.Busy.B.Hard.C.Long.D.Warm.
25.HowdidDickrescuethenewsubdivision?
A.Bysupportingthestickfirmly.B.Bywateringthestickregularly.
C.Bydistributingchemicalfertilizer.D.Bylightingthestickdayandnight.
26.Theauthorwritesthelastparagraphmainlyto.
A.informusofthecurrentconditionofhiscottonwood
B.implythathe'dspentthehardesttimeandfelthopeful
C.tellusthatthetreehadsurvivedfromtheawfulwinter
D.suggestwhathewasgoingtodoforthecomingfestival
27.Whichofthefollowingca
nserveasthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B.Thereisnogardenwithoutitsweeds.
C.Successistheaccumulationofsweat.D.Whilethereislife,thereishope.
C
Doyoueverpullyourphoneoutofyourpocket,thinkingitisvibrating(振动),onlytofindthatitisn't?
Thisphenomenon,whichscientistscall"phantom(幻觉的)phonevibration",isverycommon.Around80%ofpeoplesurveyedsaytheyhaveimaginedtheirphonesvibratingwhentheywereactuallystill.
So,whatleadstothisuniversalbehavior?
AccordingtotheBBC,theexplanationliesinyourbrain'sabilitytodiscoversignalsfromtheoutsideworld.
Whenyourphoneisinyourpocket,therearetwopossiblestates:
itiseithervibratingornot.Meanwhile,youalsohavetwopossiblestatesofmind:
thejudgmentthatthephoneisvibrating,orthatitisn't.
Ideally,youmatchthefourstatescorrectly.However,sometimesyourbraindecidesthatthe
consequencesofmissingacallaremoreseriousthana"falsealarm".Therefore,youbecomemoresensitivetovibrationssothatyoudon'tmissanything.
Thisisjustlikethefirealarminyourhome—itcanbeannoyingwhenitgoesoffinresponsetojustatinybitofsmoke.Butthat'sasmallpricetopaycomparedtoafirereallybreakingoutbecausethealarmfailstoalertyou.
Now,youmightstillask:
whycan'tourbrainsjustmakeeveryjudgmentcorrectlywithoutbeingtoosensitivetofalsesignals?
Theansweristhatyourbrainbearsaheavyburdeneveryday."Yougetalargeamountofsensoryinformationthat'scomingfromyoureyes,earsandskin,andyoucan'tdealwithallthatinformationallthetime,"MichaelRothberg,aresearcheratBaystateMedicalCenterinSpringfield,US,toldLiveScience.
Forexample,therustling(沙沙声)ofclothingorthegrowling(咕咕声)ofyourstomachmaybothleadyourbraintobelievethattheycomefromthevibrationofyourphone—itisliketryingtohearyournamebeingcalledinanoisyroom.
So,perhapsyoushouldjustcheckyourphonewheneveryouthinkit'svibrating.It'snottoomuchtroubletodothat,isit?
28.Accordingtothispassage,phantomphonevibration.
A.iscommonamongpeoplewithmentalproblems
B.canmeasurepeople'sabilitytocollectinformation
C.happenswhenourbrainsreactsensitivelytofalsesignals
D.helpsourbrainstomakeveryquickandaccuratedecisions
29.Whyisthefirealarmusedasanexampleinthispassage?
A.Toshowusthefirealarmisassensitiveasthephonevibration.
B.Tohelpusunderstandthecauseofphantomphonevibrationbetter.
C.Totellusthephonevibrationusuallyhappenswhenafirebreaksout.
D.Toconvinceusit'simportanttocheckourphoneslikecheckingafirealarm.
30.AccordingtoMichaelRothberg,whichismainlyresponsible
forphantomphonevibration?
A.Anoisybackground.B.Alackofmuchattention.
C.Aheavyburdeneveryday.D.Anoverflowofsensoryinformation.
31.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestwedoaboutphantomphonevibration?
A.Weshouldalwaysfullybelieveourownsenseoflistening.
B.Weshouldjustcheckourphoneswheneverwethinkthey'r