高二英语上期末考试试题1.docx
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高二英语上期末考试试题1
【2019最新】精选高二英语上期末考试试题
(1)
(本试卷分四部分,共10页,满分150分。
考试用时120分钟)
注意事项:
1.单项选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
请按题号填涂。
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不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
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ManyAmericansareoverweightforlackofphysicalactivities.Manyarestrugglingtoloseweight,butmostgiveupjustwithindays.Ifyou’vestruggledwithdietsandworkoutroutines,onlytofeellikeyouaren’tgettinganywhere,ourgymisforyou!
Takeamomenttoreadthispagetofindoutwhatwecandoforyou.
Letushelpyou:
●reachyourfitnessgoalsquicklyandsafely
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Ourprogramisdesignedforthe“averageJoeorJane”tobeabletoloseweightandkeepitoff,withacombinationofnutrition,motivationandfitness.
Ourfitnessmethod
Ourworkoutsystemwillensurethatyouloseweightandbuildmusclesquicklyandsafely.Wehavedevelopedaworkoutthattargetsalltherightmusclegroups,whileatthesametimeburningunwantedfat.Ourexperiencedtrainerscanhelpyouwithnutritioninbetweenworkoutstoallowyoutoreachyourgoalsfaster.
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1.ManyAmericansfailtoloseweightprobablybecause_______.
A.theyalwaysexercisealoneB.theyaretoobusytoexercise
C.theyareundergreatpressureD.theydon’tgetenoughexercise
2.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Itdoesharmtohealthtoloseweightquickly.
B.Theworkoutsystemdoesnotapplytoeveryone.
C.Nutritionisalsoanimportantpartofgettingfit.
D.Thereweresomepeoplefailedafterthe30-dayprogram.
3.Howmuchshouldacouplepayiftheyjointhegymtoday?
A.$500.B.$800.
C.$900.D.$1,000.
4.Whereisthispassagemostprobablytakenfrom?
A.Anewspaper.B.Amagazine.
C.Awebsite.D.Atextbook.
5.Whoarethetargetreadersofthetext?
A.Thosewholikephysicalactivities
B.Thosewhowanttoloseweight
C.Thosewhoareinterestedinnutrition
D.Thosewhowanttosavemoney
B
TwoofthesaddestwordsintheEnglishlanguageare“ifonly”.Ilivemylifewiththegoalofneverhavingtosaythosewords,becausetheyconveyregret,lostopportunities,mistakes,anddisappointment.
Myfatherisfamousinourfamilyforsaying“Taketheextraminutetodoitright”.Ialwaystrytolivebythe“extraminute”rule.Whenmychildrenwereyoungandlikelytocauseaccidents,IalwaysthoughtaboutwhatIcoulddotoavoidan“ifonly”moment,whetheritwassomethingminorlikemovingacupfullofhotcoffeeawayfromtheedgeofacounter,orsomethingthatrequiredalittlemoreworksuchastapingpadding(衬垫)ontothesharpcornersofaglasscoffeetable.
Idon’tonlyavoidthose“ifonly”momentswhenitcomestosafety.It’sequallyimportanttoavoid“ifonly”inourpersonalrelationships.Weallknowpeoplewholostalovedoneandregrettedthattheyhad foregone anopportunitytosay“Iloveyou“or“Iforgiveyou”.WhenmyfatherannouncedhewasgoingtotheeyedoctoracrossfrommyofficeonGoodFriday,ItoldhimthatitwasaholidayformycompanyandIwouldn’tbehere.ButthenIthoughtaboutthefactthathe’s84yearsoldandIrealizedthatIshouldn’tgiveupanopportunitytoseehim.IcalledhimandtoldhimIhaddecidedtogotoworkonmydayoffafterall.
IknowtherewillstillbeoccasionswhenIhavetosay“ifonly”aboutsomething,butmylifeisdefinitelybetterbecauseofmypolicyofdoingeverythingpossibletoavoidthateventuality.Andeventhoughittakesanextraminutetodosomethingright,oritoccasionallytakesanhourortwoinmybusyscheduletomakeapersonalconnection,IknowthatI’mdoingtherightthing.I’mbuyingmyselfpeaceofmindandthat’sthebestkindofinsuranceformyemotionalwell-being.
6.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleoftheextraminuterule?
A.Startthecarthemomenteveryoneisseated.
B.Leavetheroomforaminutewiththeironworking.
C.Moveanobjectoutofthewaybeforeittripssomeone.
D.Waitforanextraminutesothatthesteaktastesbetter.
7.TheauthordecidedtogotoherofficeonGoodFridayto •
A.meetherfatherwhowasalreadyanoldman.
B.keepherappointmentwiththeeyedoctor
C.joinintheholidaycelebrationofthecompany
D.finishherworkbeforethedeadlineapproached.
8.Theunderlinedword“foregone”inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto •
A.lacked B.abandoned C.avoided D.wasted
9.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetothewords“ifonly”?
A.OptimisticB.RejectiveC.HesitantD.Insignificant
10.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheEmotionalWell-being B. TheMostUsefulRule
C.TheTwoSaddestWords. D.ThePeaceofMind
C
Inoneoftheoldbuildingsnearourschool,onecouldseeanoldmansittingbyalargewindowonthefirstfloor.HisnamewasJames.Duringthethreeyearsatschoo1,Ihadhardlyeverfoundhimmissingfromhisusualposition.
Hewasahigh-rankinggovernmentofficialandlivedhappilywithhiswife.Oncetherewasabusaccident,inwhichanumberofpassengerswereseriouslyinjuredandweretakentothehospitalfortreatment.Jameswasresponsiblefortherescueoperation.Itwasabighospital,butJameswasshockedtonoticehowill-equippeditwas.Therewerenoenoughlife-savingdrugsandlife—supportingequipment.Theinjuredandtheircompanionshadtostrugglethere.Jamesattemptedtohelp.However,thoughheemptiedhispockets,manyofthemdiedthatday.
Thatwasaturningpointinhislife.Hemadeadecisiontodevotehislifetohelpingothers,particularlythepoorandneedypatientsandtheircompanions.Hebeganspendingmuchofhisincomeonthesepeople.Sincethisrequiredalotoftimeandenergy,hefounditdifficulttofulfillhisofficialdutiesandthereforechosetoretire,which,inturn,reducedhisincomeconsiderably.
Hiswifewasdeeplyworried.Mostofthetime,Jameswasoutandpaidleastattentiontohomeaffairs.Meanwhile,ashewasspendingalothelpingothers,shehadtostruggleeventomeetthehouseholdexpenses.Thoughshewasnotopposedtohishelpingthepoor,sheurgedhimnottooverlookhisownlifeandhome,butithadnoeffectonhim.Onedaytheyhadaheatedargumentandintheendshelefthim,nevertoreturn.Thoughhecontinuedwithhiswork,thiswasagreatblowanddidseriousharmtohishealthandenthusiasmandwassoonforcedtostayindoors.Thatwaswhenhetookhispositionbythewindow,spendinghistimelookingoutside.
Afewweeksaftermygraduation,Ireturnedtoschool,onlytofindthebuildingsgone.Iheardthattheyweretorndown.AllthepeopleleftexceptJames.Herefusedtogoandthenextmorning,hewasfoundathisusualplacebythewindow,dead.
11.WhatchangedJames’viewtowardslife?
A.Thedifficultiesinhiscareer.
B.Thedeathsinthebusaccident.
C.Thebadconditionsinthehospital.
D.Theresponsibilitiesintheoperation.
12.Jameschosetoretireinorderto____________________.
A.takecareoftheinjuredpassengers
B.findabetterjobtoincreasehisincome
C.sparemoretimeandenergytohelpothers
D.stayawayfromthedifficultofficialduties
13.James’wifeleftbecause_________________________.
A.shewasstronglyagainsthisdeeds
B.Jamespaidtoolittleattentiontohiswork
C.herworktosupporttheirdailylifewastootiring
D.Jamesfailedtokeepabalancebetweencharityandhome
14.Theunderlinedword“this”inParagraph4refersto____________.
A.HisdecisiontoretireB.Thedepartureofhiswife
C.TheargumentwithhiswifeD.Hisdevotiontohelpingothers
15.WhatispossiblythereasonwhyJamessatbythewindoweveryday?
A.Heexpectedhiswifetoreturn.
B.Helookedforwardtogoingout.
C.Hedesiredtowatchthestudents.
D.Heattemptedtoknowtheoutsidelife.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Amajorsourceofteenstressisschoolexams,andtestanxietyisnotuncommon.Whenyourecognizeyourteenisunderstress,howcanparentshelpyourteenstaycalmbeforeanexam?
Beinvolved.Parentsneedtobeinvolvedintheirteen’swork.16_Whattheylookforisyourpresence—totalk,tocry,orsimplytositwiththemquietly.Communicateopenlywithyourteen.Encourageyourteentoexpresshisorherworriesandfears,butdon’tletthemfocusonthosefears.
Helpthemgetorganized.17Together,youandyourteencanworkoutatime-tableinwhichheorshecanstudyforwhatheorsheknowswillbeonthetest.
Provideacalmsetting.Helpyourteensetupaquietplacetostudyandprotecthisorherprivacy.Givethemanutritiousdiet.Itisimportantforyourteentoeatahealthy,balanceddietduringexamtimestofocusanddohisorherbest.18Ifthishappens,encourageyourteentoeatlightmealsorsandwiches.Ahealthydiet,ratherthanjunkfood,isbestforreducingstress.
19Persuadeyourteenagertogetsomesleepordosomethingactivewhenheorshene