福建省莆田市第八中学学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题无答案练习.docx
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福建省莆田市第八中学学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题无答案练习
福建省莆田市第八中学2017-2018学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题(无答案)练习
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.
答案是B。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1.HowwillthespeakersspendSunday?
A.Bygoingswimming.B.Byplayingvolleyball.
C.Bygoingforacycleride.
2.Whatisimportanttotheman?
A.Thecost.B.Thetime.C.Theairlin
e.
3.Howistheweather?
A.Cool.B.Warm.C.Cold.
4.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Dropoutofschool.B.Trytogetascholarship.
C.Continuehisstudies.
5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inaschool.B.Inahospital.
C.Inarestaurant.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Wherewillthebookcasebeplaced?
A.Inthelivingroom.B.Inthestudy.
C.Inthebedroom.
7.Whatisonthebed?
A.Books.B.Clothes.
C.Towels.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatisthewomanangryabout?
A.Thetimetokeepborrowedbooks.
B.Thecosttokeepbooksforaweek.
C.Thenumberofborrowedbooksatatime.
9.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthenewpolicy?
A.Stupid.B.Troublesome.C.Understandable.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Bossandclerk.B.Customerandmanager.
C.Interviewerandinterviewee.
11.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.SheisinchargeoftheITDepartment.
B.Sheisdissatisfiedwiththeman’swork.
C.Sheknowsmanydifferentprogramminglanguages.
12.Whatistheman?
C.Agamemachineproducer.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Somegreatteenagers.B.Somewebsites.
C.Somephotos.
14.WhatdidCharlieWatsondo?
A.Hecreatedawebsite.
B.Hehadhisownsoccerclub.
C.Heearnedabilliondollarsat17.
15.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutAnnaPhilipova?
A.Sheputoutafirebyherself.
B.Shesavedhertwobrothersfromafire.
C.SheclimbedthehighestmountainintheAndes.
16.HowdidMalikMonroeraisemoney?
A.Byorganizingconcerts.
B.Byworkinginhospitals.
C.Bycollectingmoneyinschools.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhodoesskydivingintheUSA?
A.Peopleofallages.B.Crazyyoungpeople.
C.Braveteenagers.
18.Whendidthespeakerskydiveforthefirsttime?
A.Whenshewasateenager.
B.Whenshewasauniversitystudent.
C.Whensheworkedasalawyer.
19.Whatpreventedthespeakerfromgoingskydivingregularly?
A.Fearofheights.B.Shortageofmoney.
C.Lackoffreetime.
20.Whydoesthespeakergoskydiving?
A.Tokeephealthy.B.Tofaceuptoherfear.
C.Toforgetherproblems.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Perhapsonyourlistfor2018isthegoaltotravelmore.Butwithsomanydestinationstochoosefrom,decidingwheretogocanbeabitdifficult.Luckily,theexpertshavedonethehardworkforyoubycollectingthetopplacestovisitin2017.
1.BocasdelToro,Panama
You’llfeellikeyou’reinBaliratherthanCentralAmericainthisislandthat’sjustaone-hourflightawayfromPanamaCity.Theareais“hometosomeofthepurestnaturalbeautyinLatinAmerica,withdense(茂密的)tropicalrainforests,widesavannas(草原),coralreefsburstingwithaquatic(水产的)life,anddelightfullydesertedbeaches.”
2.Guadalajara,Mexico
ThisMexicocityislessabouttheoceanandsandandmoreaboutthearchitecture,musicandartscene.JazzmusicfillstheareawhilemuralsbygreatslikeJoséClementeOrozcohanginlocalbuildings.
3.Lille,France
WeallknowParisisaboutfashionanddesign,butlocatedjustacouplehoursawaybycar,anothercharmingtownismakingitsmarkontheindustry.There'samodernartmuseumandthecity"supportsemergingfashiondesignersbyprovidingthemwithretailspaceandbusinessmentorship."
4.Hangzhou,China
AsoneofthewealthiestcitiesinChina,thismetropolisishometoluxuryhotels,aneateryfromchefJean-GeorgesVongerichtenandremarkablearchitecture.Thehyper-modernfeelisbalancedoutwellwiththenaturalbeautyofWestLake,makingitanidealdestinationthatsuitsavarietyofvisitorneeds.
5.DouroValley,Portugal
ForgetNapaValley,DouroValleywasactuallytheworld'sfirstofficiallydesignatedwineregionandstillholdsonstrongtoitsroots.Avisithereisfilledwithrollinghillsandnumerouswineriesservingupsomesensationalsips.
21.Wherewillyougoifyouwanttoexploretherainforests?
A.Guadalajara,MexicoB.BocasdelToro,Panama
C.Lille,FranceD.DouroValley,Portugal
22.Whichplacesuitsvariousneedsoftravelers?
A.Guadalajara,MexicoB.Lille,France
C.DouroValley,PortugalD.Hangzhou,China
23.Wherecanyougoifyouareinterestedinart?
A.Guadalajara,MexicoandLille,France
B.BocasdelToro,PanamaandHangzhou,China
C.BocasdelToro,PanamaandDouroValley,Portugal.
D.Hangzhou,ChinaandDouroValley,Portugal
24.Whichpartofanewspaperisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?
A.HistoryB.BiologyC.TravelD.Culture
B
A.Becauseitisyoungpeople’shobbies.
B.Becauseitisgoodforpeople.
C.Becauseitcanaffectpeopledifferently.
D.Becauseitisbadforpeople.
A.LearntypingEnglishorChinese.
B.Makethefamilygetalongwellwith.
C.Lettheparentsunderstandtheirchildrenwell.
D.Spendtoomuchtimebeforethescreen.
A.Theyhavevarioushealthproblems.
C.Theyaretooyoung.
D.Theyspendtoomuchtimeonprojects.
28.What’stheauthor’spurposeaccordingtothepassage?
C
Afteryearsofheateddiscussion,graywolveswereintroducedtoYellowstoneNationalParkagain.FourteenwolveswerecaughtinCanadaandtransportedtothepark.Bylastyear,theYellowstonewolfpopulationhadgrowntomorethan170wolves.
GraywolvesoncewereseenhereandthereintheYellowstoneareaandmuchofthecontinentalUnitedStates,buttheyweregraduallydisplacedbyhumandevelopment.Bythe1920s,wolveshadpracticallydisappearedfromtheYellowstonearea.TheywentfarthernorthintothedeepforestsofCanada,wheretherewerefewerhumansaround.
Thedisappearanceofthewolveshadmanyunexpectedresults.Deerandelkpopulations—majorfoodsources(来源)forthewolf–grewrapidly.Theseanimalsconsumedlargeamountsofvegetation(植被
Asearlyas1966,biologistsaskedthegovernmenttoconsiderreintroducingwolvestoYellowstonePark.Theyhopedthatwolveswouldbeabletocontroltheelkandcoyoteproblems.Manyfarmersopposedtheplanbecausetheyfearedthatwolveswouldkilltheirfarmanimalsorpets.
29.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.WildliferesearchintheUnitedStates.
B.PlantdiversityintheYellowstonearea.
C.Thedisappearanceofgraywolves.
D.ThereintroductionofwolvestoYellowstonePark.
30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“displaced”inparagraph2mean?
A.recognizedB.protectedC.ForcedtoleaveD.tracked
31.Whatdidthedisappearanceofgraywolvesbringabout?
A.Anincreaseinplants
C.Damagetothebalanceoflocalecology.
D.Anincreaseinthevarietyofalltheanimals.
D
Withthepressofabutton,apersonwithseverespinalcord(脊柱)injuryisabletowalkagain,thankstotheWalkingAssistiveExoskeletonRobot(WAER).
Poweredsuitsthatcouldhelpparalyzed(瘫痪)peoplewalkandothersliftandcarryheavyloadswitheasehavebeenadreamsincelate19thcentury.Buttheycanrealizetheirdreamsinthe21stcentury.
The20-kilogramrobothasfourbattery-poweredmotorsthatcanrunforuptothreehours.InventorWuChenghua,fromTaiwan’sIndustrialTechnologyResearchInstitute,saysithassuccessfullybeenintestson12patients.“Wehavelearnedfromourresearchprocessthatpatientswhoseinjuriesarebelowthefourthchestjoint(关节)areabletouseourrobottostand,walkandsitdown,”hesaid.
Sincewalkingcontributestomuscleexercise,Wusayspatientsreceivesomeadditionalbenefits.“Intheclinicalprocess,wewouldchecktheirbonemineraldensity(密度),andwefoundthatthebonemineraldensitiesofthesepatientshadbeenimproved.”hesaid.Wusayshisexoskeletonmaybesoldinthemarketsby2020.
Meanwhile,baggagehandlersatTokyo’sHanedaAirportwillsoonstarttestingasimilarrobot,developedbytheJapanesefirmCyberdyne.“Thebattery-poweredrobotweighsonly3kilogramsanditcanliftaheavyobject,themachinemonitorsthemovement”,saysYoshiyukiSankai,thedeveloperandCEOofCyberdyne.
“Thisrobotsuitmonitorsthesignalfromthehumannerve(神经)systemtosupportthewaist’s(腰部)movement,”Sankaisaid.“Itselfadjuststhelevelsupporttoreducetheloadonthehumanwaist,lightandsmart.Webelievethatitwillchangethelifeofparalyzedpeopleinmanywaysandhaveabrightfuture.”
32.WiththehelpofWAER,patientswillprobably .
A.havegotspinalcordinjury
B.improvetheirbonemineraldensity
C.walkasfastasnormalpeople
D.monitortheirback’smovement
33.WhatcanwelearnabouttheinventionofWuChenghua’sinthepassage?
A.Itweighs3kilogramsandcanrunforuptothreehours.
B.Itwillsoongettestedat12doctors.
C.Itmaybeboughtinthemarketsbytheyear2028.
D.Itcanbeusedbypatientswithinjuriesbelowthefourthchestjoint.
34.HowdoesSankaifeelaboutthefutureoftherobotsuits?
A.Optimistic.B.Worried.
C.Doubtful.D.Puzzled.
35.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.WAERisbetterthantherobotdevelopedbyCyberdyne.
B.Thedreamtocure