学年湖南长沙宁乡县高一上学期期中考试英语试题.docx

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学年湖南长沙宁乡县高一上学期期中考试英语试题.docx

学年湖南长沙宁乡县高一上学期期中考试英语试题

湖南长沙宁乡县2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试

英语试题

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分:

听力(共两小节,满分30分)

第一节(共5题:

每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,井标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatprogramsdoesthewomanprefer?

A.Talkshows.B.Sportsprograms.C.Cookingprograms.

2.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.Havedinner.B.Pickupagift.C.Lookatapieceofjewelry.

3.Whatdoesthemanusuallytakewithhimonvacation?

A.Asuitcase.B.Abackpack.C.Asportsbag.

4.HowdoesAnnafeelaboutchemistry?

A.Worried.B.Confident.C.Hopeless.

5.Whydidthemanchoosetheguitar?

A.Heneedsacheapinstrument.

B.Hewantstobelikehisfriends.

C.Hethinksitiscooltoplaytheguitar.

第二节(共15题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两通,

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6.Whyisitanimportantdayfortheman?

A.Hewillsignanagreement.

B.Hewillattendawedding.

C.Hewillpickupanimportantguest.

7.Whatcoloristhetiethemanwillwear?

A.Red.B.Blue.C.Grey.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题,

8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atarestaurant.B.Atabusstop.C.Atthetrainstation.

9.Whenwilltheman'ssisterarrive?

A.At4:

10.B.At4:

20.C.At4:

30.

10.HowoftendoestheNo.1busrun?

A.Every5minutes.B.Every10minutes.C.Every15minutes.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题,

I1.Whydoesthewomaninvitethemantothebeach?

A.Torelax.B.Toseeawhale.C.Tocollectsomeplastic.

12.Whowilldealwiththegarbage?

A.Thecommunity.B.Thegovernment.C.Arecyclingcompany.

13.Whatisthewomanlike?

A.Lazy.B.Responsible.C.Emotional.

听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14.Whichisthewoman'sfavoritehobby?

A.Doingexercise.B.Writingathome.C.Collectingrecipes.

15.Whydoesthewomansuggestcooking?

A.Itisacreativehobby.

B.Itisgoodtodoalone.

C.Ithelpsavoidgoingtorestaurants.

16.Whatdoesthemanprobablythinkofcooking?

A.It'shardtolearn.

B.It'shealthytocookhisownfood.

C.It'safunthingtodowithhisfamily.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Whenwillthefirststormarrive?

A.Today.B.Thisweekend.C.Nextweek.

18.Whichcitywillhavefog?

A.NewYorkCity.B.SaintPaul.C.Boston.

19.Forwhomwilltheicecauseproblemsaccordingtothespeaker?

A.Peopletravelingonfoot.

B.Peopledrivingontheroad.

C.Peoplecelebratingbythewater.

20.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinChicago?

A.Sunny.B.Snowy.C.Windy.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)

第一节(共10小题,每小题2.5分,满分25分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

A

ActiveNewZealand

AdventuretoursinNewZealandandSouthAmerica

Website:

Phone:

1-800-661-9073

Destinations:

SouthPacific,NewZealand,SouthAmerica

Activities:

Bicycling,Wildlife,Walking

AdventureLife

ExceptionaltravelinLatinAmericaandAntarctica

Website:

www.adventure-

Phone:

1-800-344-6118

Destinations:

SouthAmerica,Argentina,Chile,Peru,CentralAmerica

Activities:

Rafting,HikingBackpacking,Exploring,Nature,Rainforest

AdventureSpirit/TravelNetwork

Adventuretouroperator+Travelagency

Website:

.au

Phone:

800-492-0257,800-492-0259

Destinations:

Asia,Europe,Africa,SouthAmerica,NorthAmerica

Activities:

Bicycling,Snowsport,Nature,Photography,Fishing,Sailing,AroundtheWorldTours

21.Thistextisprobably__________.

A.anadvertisementB.anewspaperstory

C.apieceofnewsD.aninformalletter

22.Ifyouwanttoseethewildlife,youcancall__________forinformation.

A.1-800-661-9073B.1-800-344-6118

C.800-492-0257D.800-492-0259

23.Ifyouwanttogorafting,youcanchoose__________.

A.ActiveNewZealand.B.AdventureLife.

C.Adventurespirit.D.TravelNetwork.

B

Recently,mycollegedegreehasjustbeencompleted.Thelastprojectwascalled“Smile”.Theclasswasaskedtogoouttosmileatthreepeopleandwritedowntheirreactions.Iamaveryfriendlypersonandalwayssmileateveryoneandsayhelloanyway.So,Ithoughtthiswouldbeapieceofcake.

Myhusband,theyoungestsonandIwentouttoMcDonald.Wewerestandinginlinewhenallofasuddeneveryonearoundusbegantobackaway.AsIturnedaround,anunpleasantbodysmellcametomynoseandtwopoorhomelessmenstoodjustbehindme.AsIlookedattheshortblue-eyedgentlemanclosesttome,hewas“smiling”.Thesecondmanfumbled(摸索)withhishandsashestoodbehindhisfriend.

Theyoungladyatthecounteraskedhimwhattheywanted.Hesaid,“Coffeeisall,Miss,”becausethatwasalltheycouldafford.

ThenIreallyfeltit—Iembraced(拥抱)thelittlemanwiththeblueeyes.ThatiswhenInoticedalleyesintherestaurantweresetonme,judgingmyeveryaction.Ismiledandaskedtwomorebreakfastmealsandgavethemtothemen.

Theblue-eyedgentlemanlookedupatme,withtearsinhiseyes,andsaid,“Thankyou.”

Iturnedinmyproject.Myteachersaid,“CanIsharethis?

”Islowlynoddedasshegottheattentionoftheclass.ShebegantoreadandthatiswhenIknewthatweashumanbeingssharethisneedtomakepeoplehappyandtobemarehappy.

InmyownwayIhadtouchedthepeopleatMcDonald’sandeverysoulthatheardthestoryintheclassroom.But,IgraduatedwithoneofthebiggestlessonsIwouldeverlearn.

24.Theunderlinedpart“apieceofcake”inParagraph1means_______.

A.easyB.embarrassingC.movingD.comfortable

25.WhydidpeoplearoundthewriterintheMcDonaldstepback?

A.Becausetheywereverypolitetothetwomen.

B.Becausetheyweremovedbythetwomen.

C.Becausethetwomenseemedunfriendly.

D.Becausethetwomensmeltterrible.

26.Whatdidthewriterthinkshelearnedfromthestory?

A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

B.Helpingotherscanbringpleasuretomanypeople.

C.Nothingisdifficulttoawillingheart.

D.Don’tjudgepeopleaccordingtotheirappearance.

C

InChina,manypeopleareleavingthecountrysidetofindjobsinthecities,becausethecountrysideismuchpoorerthanthecity,andoftenthereisn'tmuchworkthere.Servicessuchashospitalandtransportareusuallymuchbetterinthecitythaninthecountryside.Theyhopethattheirliveswillimprovewhentheymovetothecity.

ButinthebigcitiesofEuropelikeLondonorParis,peoplearemovingoutofthecity.Theserichfamilieswanttoliveaquieterlife.Theyaretiredofthenoiseandthedirtofthecity,andtheyaretiredofthecrowdedstreets,crowdedtrainsandbuses.Theydon'twanttoliveinthecitiesanymore.Theywantahousewithagardeninthecountryside,andbreathethefreshairthere.

   Sotheymoveoutofthecities.Somedon'tgoveryfar,justalittlewayoutofthecity,tothetownsnearthecities,otherpeoplemovetotherealcountrysidewithsheep,cowsandgreenfields.There,theystartnewlivesandtrytomakenewfriends.

   Notallthosewhomovefromthecitytothecountrysidearehappy.Aftertwoorthreeyears,manypeoplewhohavedonethisfeelthatitwasabigmistake.Theydon'tmakesomuchmoneyandthereisn'tmuchworktodo.Peopleinthecountrysideareverydifferentandaren'talwaysveryfriendly.

    Asaresult,quitealotofpeoplewhohavemovedtothecountrysidemovebacktothecity."It'swonderfultoseecrowdsinthestreetsandcinemalights,"theysay.

27.WhichisNOTthereasonforpeoplemovingtothecitiesinChina?

A.Thecountrysideismuchpoorerthanmecity.

B.Peopleinthecountrysidehavenothingtoeat.

C.Peopleinthecountrysidedon'thavemuchworktodothere.

D.Servicesincitiesareusuallymuchbetterthanthoseinthecountryside.

28.WhydosomerichfamiliesinEuropemovetothecountryside?

A.Becausetheywillfindgoodjobs.    

B.Becausetheyaretiredoflivinginthecity.

C.Becausetheycanmakemoremoneythere.

D.Becausetheylikefeedingsheepandcowsinthegreenfields.

29. Theunderlinedsentence inthelastparagraphshows__________

A.theyarehappytomovebacktothecity

B.theymisstheirfriendsinthecountryside

C.theystillwanttomovetothecountryside

D.theyaretiredofthenoiseandthecrowdedstreetsinthecity

30.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe“__________”

A.Ahappylife!

                           B.Livinginthecity!

C.Movingoutormovingback?

             D.Livinginthecountryside!

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

WhilepeopleinbothEnglandandtheU.S.speakEnglish,thetwotypesofEnglishcanbeverydifferent.

First,therearedifferencesinspelling.TheBritishliketheletter“u”andhavekeptitinmanywords.31.________Somewhereinourlanguagehistory,wedecidedthat“labor”,“color”and“favorite”werejustfinewithoutthe“u”nexttothe“o”.32.________Sometimes,weusetotallydifferentwords.Here,weliveinapartmentswithelevators.Overthere,theyliveinflatswithlifts.Wepowerourcarswithgas.Theyusepetrol.And,ifweneedtolookinourcar’sdarktrunkforsomething,weuseaflashlight.Theywoulduseatorchtosearchtheirdarkboot.

33.________SomeBritishandAmericanidiomshavethesamemeaning,butusedifferentwords.Forexample,intheU.S.ifyouwanttoaddyouropiniontoaconversation,youputinyourtwocents.IntheU.K.,theyputintheirtwopence.Makesense.Theyhavepenceandwedon’t.Finally,afamiliarwordusedbybothcountriesbutindifferentwaysis“cheers”.Weusethewordoverdrinkswhenwearewishingsomeonegoodhealthorcongratulatingonsuccess.TheBritishuse“cheers”tomean“thankyou.”34._________

Now,wedon’texpectyoutopicksides.35._______

A.T

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