高三英语二轮复习专题训练单项选择31.docx
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高三英语二轮复习专题训练单项选择31
2014高三英语二轮复习专题训练:
单项选择
单项选择
1.Sustainabledevelopmentislong-term______whichfocusesontheenvironmentand_____naturalresources.
A.plan;preserveB.plan;preserving
C.planning;preservingD.planning;preserve
2.Agianthelium(氦)balloonistellingresidentsofParishowgoodorbadtheairqualityis.Whenit’sgood,theballoon----measuring22meterswideand32metershigh---shinesgreen._________,it’sred.
A.ThoughterribleB.WhenevergoodC.IfworseD.Whenbad
3.PlayingQQ’s“HappyFarm”byplanting,watering,fertilizing,spraying,harvestingandsellingofvirtualvegetables,fruitsandflowers,wecanfindout_____alltheexcitementisabout.
A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when
4.__________theburglarfromthesecondfloorwhenthehouseownerfoundhimstealinglastnight.
A.DownjumpingB.DownjumpedC.JumpingdownD.Jumpeddown
5.Asayoungman,he’dratherhavearoomofhisown,howeversmallitis,than__aroomwithsomeoneelse.
A.toshareB.tohavesharedC.shareD.sharing
6..--- An explosion at a coal mine killed at least 62 workers and left another 13 missing.
--- Yes, _________ news came as ________ shock to us all.
A. the; theB. /; /C. /; aD. the; a
7.Ifanyemployeeisfound informationregardingapplicantsandstaff,heorshewillbefiredimmediately.
A.havingleakedB.leakedC.leakingD.tobeleaking
8.Thereisarealpossibilitythattheseanimalscouldbefrightened, asuddenloudnoise.
A.beingthereB.therehavingbeenC.therewasD.shouldtherebe
9.Thedoorburstopenand ,shoutingwithanger.
A.rushedinacrowdB.inacrowdrushedC.acrowdinrushedD.inrushedacrowd
10.Itwasnotuntilthe18thcenturythatmanrealizedthatthewholeofthebrainwasinvolvedintheworkingofthemind, ?
A.wasitB.wasn’titC.didtheyD.didn’tthey
1.Jackie,you hangallyourclothesintheroomlikethis!
A.wouldn’tB.needn’tC.mustn’tD.oughtn’t
12.Manycrimesarecommittedbysomebadpeople,anexampleofwhichisfraud,acrime moneyisstolenbycheatingothers.
A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.where
13.Doyouexpect tobeapossibilitythatweshallbeabletoaffordtheparticularfurnitureweneed?
A.itB.thereC.thatD.one
14. wastoblame.
A.TheparentsaswellastheirchildB.Nottheparentsbuttheirchild
C.NeitherthechildnorhisparentsD.Boththeparentsandtheirchild
15.—AreyougladthatyoucametoChangsha?
—Yes,indeed.I goingtoShanghaiorShenzhen,butI’veneverregrettedmydecision.
A.haveconsideredB.amconsideringC.hadconsideredD.wasconsidering
参考答案
1-5CDCBC6-10DCDDA11-15DBBBC
第二部分:
基础知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D、四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
21.(2012·河北省普高质检)Chinaheld________ceremonytocommemoratethe100thanniversaryofXinhaiRevolution,at________GreatHallofthePeopleinBeijing.
A.a;不填 B.a;the
C.the;theD.the;不填
答案:
B 考查冠词。
句意:
中国在北京人民大会堂召开了纪念辛亥革命一百周年的纪念仪式。
第一空表泛指;第二空theGreatHallofthePeople是由普通名词构成的专有名词,需加定冠词。
22.(2012·自贡二诊)Shewastiredandwantedtofindabenchtositonforawhile,buttheywereall________.
A.givenawayB.keptaway
C.takenupD.usedup
答案:
C 考查动词短语的含义。
此处takeup意为:
“占用”。
句意:
她累了,想找个凳子坐一会儿,可是所有的凳子都被占用了。
23.(2012·万州区一诊)Tombehavedproperlybeforehisnewboss;heknewhecouldneverhave________secondchancetochange________firstimpression.
A.a;aB.the;a
C.a;theD.the;the
答案:
C 考查冠词。
句意:
汤姆在新老板面前表现得体;他知道他再没机会改变老板对他的第一印象。
由句意可知,第一空填不定冠词,asecond表示“再一,又一”;第二空表示特指新老板对他的第一印象。
24.(2012·万州区一诊)Yourcan'tstartthemachine________directedbyaskilledoperator.
A.sinceB.until
C.asD.unless
答案:
D 考查连词。
句意:
除非有有经验的老师指导,否则你不能开动机器。
由句意可知,选unless,意为“除非,如果不”。
25.(2012·四川眉山一诊)AniPhone4s,________mostusefulandfashionable,ispopularamongteenagers.
A.considerB.considering
C.consideredD.toconsider
答案:
C 考查非谓语动词。
此处用过去分词作定语相当于一个定语从句。
其逻辑主语为主句主语,它们构成逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词形式。
26.(2012·广西老牌高中一调)________realfacetofacecommunicationnowadays,wecommunicatebytelephone,cellphoneandthroughtheInternetmoreandmore,instead.
A.LackedB.Tolack
C.LackingD.Havingbeenlacked
答案:
C 考查非谓语动词。
句意:
如今由于缺乏真实的面对面的交流,我们越来越多的通过电话、手机以及网络来交流。
lack本身为及物动词,分析题干可知其与句子主语we存在逻辑上的主谓关系,且与句子的谓语动词communicate几乎同时发生,故应该用现在分词的一般式。
27.(2012·太原调研)PEwillbepartofthehighschoolgraduationexaminations.________,youwillhavetobestrongandhealthytograduate.
A.InneedB.Incase
C.InnotimeD.Inotherwords
答案:
D 考查介词短语。
句意:
体育将会成为高中毕业考试的内容。
也就是说,你必须健康强壮才能毕业。
由句意可知,选D项,意为“换句话说,也就是说”;inneed“需要”;incase“以防”;innotime“立刻,马上”。
28.(2012·自贡二诊)________methekey,Jenkins—youcan'tdriveafterdrinking.
A.GivingB.Togive
C.GivenD.Give
答案:
D 考查祈使句的用法。
句意:
给我钥匙,Jenkins,你不能酒后驾车。
29.(2012·石家庄市质检一)—Haveyou________hisparentsofhisrecentperformanceatschool?
—No.butIwill.
A.consultedB.accused
C.suspectedD.informed
答案:
D 考查动词。
句意:
—“你通知他的父母他最近的在校表现了吗?
”—“还没有。
我会告诉的。
”由句意可知,选inform意为“通知”。
30.(2012·河北省普高质检)Aboutl.62millionChinesestudentswentabroadtostudybetweenl978and2009,________only497,400havecomeback.
A.whoB.amongwhom
C.amongwhichD.inwhom
答案:
B 考查定语从句。
句意:
从1978年到2009年,大约162万中国学生到国外学习,其中497400人回国了。
由句意可知,选amongwhom。
31.(2012·沈阳四校协作体月考)—Wewantsomeonetodesigntheartmuseumforus.
—________theyoungfellowhaveatry?
A.MayB.Shall
C.WillD.Need
答案:
B 考查情态动词。
答语句意:
—能不能让那个年轻人试一下?
由句意可知,此处选shall,用在第一、三人称中,表请求对方同意。
此时,will用在第二人称中表请求。
32.(2012·桂林、防城港一调)—Don'tyoufeelcold,Jack?
Youwearsuchathincoatinadayat-5℃.
—________,I'mboiling.
A.NoproblemB.Notintheleast
C.That'sOKD.Takeiteasy
答案:
B 考查交际英语。
由答语“我热得要命”可知,应该选notintheleast,意为“一点也不(冷)”。
33.(2012·宝鸡质检一)Suddenlyanideaflashedintohermindandshewantedtoputitdownimmediately,butshecouldn'tfindanypaper________.
A.writingonB.towrite
C.writingD.towriteon
答案:
D 考查非谓语动词。
句意:
她突然有了一个想法,她想把它记下来,但是她找不到纸来记。
由句意可知,选不定式表目的,排除A、C项;此处介词on应该保留。
再如:
Hehadonlyasmallroomtolivein.。
34.(2012·万州区一诊)—WhynotaskTomforhissuggestion?
—No,Iwon't.You'llneverknow________strangeideawillcomeoutofhismind.
A.howB.which
C.whatD.if
答案:
C 考查名词性从句。
答语句意:
我绝不会向汤姆征求意见。
你不知道他会想出多么奇怪的念头。
由句意可知,选what。
此处是感叹句式,中心词是idea,所以用what。
35.(2012·北京西城区期末统考)Noonecanwalkthewireintheairwithoutabitoffearunless________veryyoung.
A.havingtrainedB.trained
C.tobetrainedD.beingtrained
答案:
B 考查非谓语动词。
unless后省略了句子的主语they和动词be的形式are,所以选过去分词形式。
第一节单选填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D、四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Howcanyousayyoudon'tlikesomething________you'venevereventriedit!
A.whileB.whenC.wheneverD.though
22.________abeautifulsingingvoice,soshewasencouragedtoapplyfortheprogramofvocalmusic.
A.BorninB.HavingborninC.BeingbornwithD.Shewasbornwith
23.—Youdon'tlikethisphoto,doyou?
—Ilikeitbetter.________Ilookatit.
A.Yes;themoreB.No;asC.Yes;themomentD.No;when
24.Nowthatheishere,you________expressyourownviews.
A.mayaswellB.mayaswellasC.wouldratherD.canaswell
25.________ChinesecharacterKong,________wordthatgenerallymeanscontrol,hasbeenselected
as________2011characteroftheyearinChina.
A.不填;a,不填B.A;a;theC.A;the;不填D.The;a,the
26.Theyoungmanhadnomoney,soitwas________.forhimtobuythediamondnecklace.
A.outofquestionB.outofthequestion
C.beyondquestionD.withoutquestion
27.Idon'tsmokenow,butI_________foralmosttwentyyears.
A.eversmokedB.haveeversmoked
C.hadeversmokedD.waseversmoking
28.Youdon'tneedtoworry.Admittingyou'vemadeamistakeisasignof________,notweakness.
A.benefitB.techniqueC.strengthD.value
29.—Whatwillyoudoforthecomingholiday?
—Idon'tknow,butit'shightimethatI________relaxed.
A.willgetB.getC.amgettingD.got
30.Ihadhadaverylongtalkwiththatmostableandforcefulman,whoselifewas________.So
unexpectedlybyillnessthreeyearslater.
A.cutshortB.brokenupC.passedawayD.diedout
31.Onlywhenyouarmyourselfwithallthefactsbeforetheinterview________youareequaltothework
canyougetit.
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where
32.Accordingtotherules,youwill________ifyougotoworkdrunk.
A.getfiredB.getfireC.gettobefiredD.getfiring
33.Mr.Smithhastried________topersuademetogowiththem.
A.possiblyeverythingalmostB.almosteverythingpossible
C.everythingalmostpos
sibleD.almostpossibleeverything
34.—________.
—Than
kyou.Icertainlywill.
A.Willyoudomeafavor?
B.Iwishyouhappy.
C.MayIhelpyou?
D.Pleaseremembermetoher.
35.Iwouldappreciate________,tobefrank,iftheprintercouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible.
A.youB.itC.thisD.one
参考答案
第一节单项选择
21-25BDAAD26-30BACDA31-35BABDB
*****************************************************************结束
单项选择
25.Thestartofanewyearbringshope—hope_____betterhealth,morehappinessandgreatersuccess.
A.amongB.forC.overD.on
26.–Whatistheman,actually?
–Idon’tknowforsure.ButIthinkhecanbe_____butapoliceman.
A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything
27.–DoyouknowwhereDavidis?
Icouldn’tfindhimanywhere.
–Well.He_____havegonefar—hisglassesarestillhere.
A.shouldn’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.wouldn’t
28.Isupposeyouareunwillingtochangeyouridea,_____?
A.aren’tyouB.doIC.don’tID.areyou
29.Atthemomentofthecaraccident,Jason’slife_____intheblinkofaneye.
A.changesB.hadchangedC.waschangingD.changed
30.Thelawsaysthat