作文常用句.docx
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作文常用句
万能理由(Omnipotence)
1.方便:
convenient/convenience
2.效率:
efficient/efficiently/efficiency
3.节省和浪费:
savetime/money/space;economical,thrift,wastetime/money/space;costly,lavish
4.人的心理健康:
independent,cooperative,competitive,considerate,confident,creative,sociable,perseverance;selfish,isolated,conservative
5.人的身体健康:
health,disease,strong,strength,energetic
6.娱乐:
colorful,pleasure,joy,recreation,entertainment,relax,tired,boring,lonely
7.环境:
environment,pollute,poisonous,dirty
8.安全和危险:
safe,danger,risk
9.经验:
experience,socialexperience,enterthesociety
10.人际:
humane,fair,unfair,help,assist,freedom,freely
一、对立观点型论说文
点明文章主题的常用句式
1.…hasbecomeahottopicamongpeoplerecently.Opinionsvaryfrom
persontoperson.
2.Thereisanargument/muchdisagreement/noconsensusofopinionsamongpeopleconcerning/over/asto/on…
3.Nowadays,peoplearedividedonthequestionastowhether…
4.Differentpeoplehavedifferentviews/perspectiveson…
5.Whenbeingaskedabout…differentpeoplewillofferdifferentanswers.
6.Thereisapublicdebate/discussion/controversytodayabouttheproblemof…
7.Theissueofwhetherornot…hasbeenwidelyargued/debatedcurrently.
具体介绍两种对立观点的常用句式
1.Somepeoplesuggest/maintain/holdtheopinionthat…But/However/While/Nevertheless/Yetotherpeopleholdadifferentpointofview…
2.Somepeopleareinclinedtothinkthat…Onethecontrary/Incontrast,therearestillmanypeoplewhowon’tagree,andtheyclaim…
3.Whenitcomesto…somepeoplethink/believethat…whileothersargue/claimthattheopposite/reverseistrue.
4.Thosewhocriticize/opposeto/objectto…arguethat…Butpeoplewhoadvocate/favor…,ontheotherhand,maintain/assertthat…
5.Nowitiscommonly/generally/widely/universallythought/accepted/believed/heldthat…ButIwonder/doubtwhether…
6.Tothegeneralpublic/popularmind,…Butdespite/inspiteof/…Istillbelieve…
7.Nowadays,anoverwhelmingmajorityofpeoplethinkthat…Nevertheless,therearestillsomepeopleoftheopinionthat…
陈述自己观点的常用句式
1.Formypart/Astome/AsfarasIamconcerned,I’dliketoagreetotheformer/myfavorgoestothefirstview.
2.Iagreetothelatteropiniontosomeextent.
3.I’minfavorof…/I’monthesideof…
4.Inmyopinion,bothsidesarepartlyright.Whenwe…weshouldtakeintoconsiderationallaspectsoftheproblemsandthenmaketherightdecision.
5.Thereisprobablysometruthinbotharguments/statements,but…
二、问题解决型论说文
引出话题的常用句式
1.Nowadays,…hasbecomeaproblemwehavetoface.
2.Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleareconcernedabouttheproblem…
3.Although…hasbroughtconveniencetous,manypeoplehavebeguntorealizethatitisthesourceoftroubleaswell.
4.Recently,theriseinthephenomenonof…hasdrawn/aroused/capturedworldwideattention.
5.Recently,theissue/problem/questionof…hasbeenbroughtintofocus/broughttopublicattention/posedamongpublicattention.
6.Inrecentyears,manycities/nations/peoplehavebeenfaced/troubledwiththeseriousproblemof…
7.Withtheincreasinglyrapideconomicglobalizationandurbanization,moreproblemsarebroughttoourattention.
8.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplecometorealize/beawareoftheimportanceof…
9.ThankstoChina’sreformandopening-uppolicy,thepasttwodecadeshavewitnessedgreateconomicdevelopmentandsocialtransformation.
10.Withtherapid/amazing/fantasticdevelopment/growth/improvementofeconomy,greatchangeshavetakenplacein…
11.Oneoftheurgent/pressingproblems/issuesweareconfrontedwithisthat…
12.Itisundeniable/Thereisnodenyingthefactthat…hasbecometheutmostconcernamongpeoplenowadays.
13.Onceinanewspaper,Ihitupon/cameacrossareportthat…
分析原因的常用句式
1.Herearemany/several/anumberof/avarietyofreasonsforit.First…Second…Finally…
2.Thereasonscanbelistedasfollows.Foronething,…Foranother…
3.Whathaspossiblycontributedtothisproblem?
Inthefirstplace…Inthesecondplace…
4.Perhapsthemain/primary/mostimportantreasonis…
5.…isalso/partly/solely/chieflyresponsiblefortheproblem.
6.Itisnoeasyjobtoidentifythereasonsfor…whichinvolvesseveralcomplicatedfactors.Forsome…Forothers…
7.Onemaytrace/attribute/owe/thisproblemto…
8.Anumberoffactorscouldaccountfor/leadto/contributeto/resultin/beconductiveto…
9.Thisproblemmayresultfrom/beattributableto/belargelydueto/stemfromacombinationoffactors.
10.Theexplanationforthisphenomenoninvolvesmanycomplexreasons.Foronething…Foranother…
11.Somepeoplemaythinkthat…istoblameforthisproblem,butitscausesgostill/fardeeper.
12.Itwillexertafar-reaching/profoundimpact/influence/effecton…
13.Admittedly,itmaycreate/giveriseto/bringaboutahostofproblems.
14.Thereareavarietyofreasonsforthisphenomenon.
提出解决方案的常用句式
1.Thefirstkeyfactortosolvethisproblemis…Anotherkeyfactoris…
2.Peoplehavefoundmanysolutions/approachestodealingwiththisproblem.
3.Wecanfigureoutmanywaystorelievethepresentcrisis.
4.Then,howshouldwesolvethisproblem?
Herearesomesuggestions,whichmaybeofsomehelp.
5.Facedwith…,weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestocopewiththesituation.
6.Itishightimethat…Hereareafewexamplesofsomeofthemeasuresthatmightbetakenimmediately.
7.Obviously,ifweignore/areblindtothisproblem,thechancesarethat/itismostlikelythat/thereiseverychancethat…willbeputinjeopardy.
8.Weneedtotakeafresh/clearlookatthismatter/situationinanewperspective/fromawiderstandpoint.Otherwise,wewon’tcomeanywherenearsolvingit.
9.Itisessential/indispensablethatproperactions/effectivemeasuresshouldbetakentoreversethissituation/trend.
10.Itishoped/suggestedthatconsiderable/greateffortsshouldbedirectedto/focusedon…
11.Thereisnoeasy/immediatesolution/approachtotheissueof…,but…mightbebeneficial/helpful.
12.Noeffective/simplesolutioncanbeathand/insighttoresolve/tackletheproblemof…Butthegeneralawarenessoftheimportanceof…mightbethefirststepintherightdirection.
三、说明利弊型论说文
说明事物优点的常用句式
1.Thereareseveraladvantagesin/of…Thefirst/biggestadvantageisthat…
2.Nothing/Fewthingscanequal/matchwith/becomparedwith…intermsof…
3.Forall/Inspiteof/Despitethedisadvantages/sideseffects,ithasitscompensatingadvantages/beneficialeffects.
4.…hasapositiveimpact/influence/effectonpeople’slives.
5.…isplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinpeople’slives.
说明事物缺点的常用句式
1.However,…,justlikeanythingelse,hasitsnegativesideaswell.
2.Ofcourse,thedisadvantagescannotbeignored.
3.However,itstillhassomedrawbacks.
4.However,justaseverythinghastwosides,…alsohasmanydisadvantages.
5.However,…mayalsocause/bringabout/leadto/resultin/contributetosomeproblems.
6.However,it’softenblamedforitsobviousdefects.
7.Everythinghastwosides.…isnoexception.
8.Astheproverbgoes,everycoinhastwosides/nogardenwithoutitsweeds/evermedalhasitsreverse.…isnoexception.
9.However,thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent/obvious/evident.Tobeginwith,…Tomakemattersworse,…Worstofall,…
10.Thesideeffects…hasexertedonhumanbeingscanbeboileddowntoseveralmajoronesasfollows.First,…Second,…Inaddition,…
表明事物利大于弊的常用句式
1.Astome,Ithinktheadvantagesoutweigh/carrymoreweightthanthedisadvantages.
2.Anyway,Istillbelieve…hasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.
3.Butforme,Ithinkwhatismoreimportantisitspositiveside.
4.Theadvantagesof/derivedfrom…faroutweigh/aremuchgreaterthanthedisadvantages/problems…entails.
四、阐述主题型论说文
引出格言、谚语的常用句式
1.Hereisanoldsaying,…It’stheexperienceofourforefathers.However,itiscorrectinmanycaseseventoday.
2.Oneofourancientphilosophersaid,…Chinesepeoplehavealwaysbeenholdingtheirideatobeoneoftheirstandsofmorality.
3.Oneofthegreatearlywriterssaidthat…
举例说明的常用句式
1.…,say/forexample/forinstance/forone,…
2.Take…forexample,…
3.A(good)caseinpointis…
4.Perhapsthemostimportant/telling/dramatic/strikingexampleof…is…
5.Icanthinkofnobetterillustrationofthisideathantheexampleof…
6.…isoftencited/quotedasafamiliarexampleof…
7.History/Thisnation/Oursocietyisfilledwithexampleof…
8.Supposethat…
9.Legend/Rumorhasitthat…
事实证明的常用句式
1.Noonecandeny/doubt/ignore/overlookthefactthat…
2.Theidea/view/criticismisbarely/fullysupportedbyfacts.
3.There’sconsiderableevidencethat…/infavorof…
4.Thelatestsurveys/studies/pollsconductedby…indicate/reveal/show/provethat…
5.Nothingcouldbemoreobviousthantheevidencethat…
6.Onemaynotforgettheolddayswhen…
7.Allreliabledata/evidence/factspile(s)uptoshow/justify(justifies)/point(s)totheviewthat…
8.Indicationsarethat/evidenceisthat…
9.Asindicated/showninthestatistics,…
10.Thishasturnedoutthecase.
结论性结尾的常用句式
1.Fromwhathavebeendiscussedabove,wemaycometo/reach/drawtheconclusionthat…
2.Takingintoaccountallthefactors,wemaysafelyarriveattheconclusionthat…
3.Insummary/Inconclusion/Inaword/Inbrief/Inshort/Tosumup/Onethewhole,itisimportantthat…
4.Insummary,Iwouldliketosaythat…