广州黄埔区初三英语模拟题试题.docx
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广州黄埔区初三英语模拟题试题
2020年黄埔区初中毕业班英语综合测试
英语
本试卷共四大题,10页,满分110分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、学号、姓名;填写考生号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束时,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
LastyearIwasveryluckytohaveaweek’sholiday.SoIwantedtospend1inthebesthotelIcouldfind.Thatwas2IchoseTheHaveninacountrypark.IthoughtIwouldbeabletoescapeproblemsandpressuresofdailylife.But,just24hoursafterarrivingthere,mywifeandI3problemswiththerestaurantandsecurity.
Wewerereadytoreturntoourroomwhenwesawtwopolicemen4closelyatthebuildingoutside.Oneofthemshowedushow5inthroughthewindowsintoourroom.Itseemsthatthehotelhasnolocksonthewindows.6wewerealittleworried,ourconcernswereforgotten7whenwesawagood-sizedbed,aflat-screenTV,aspabathwhichmoresuggestedacomfortablestay.
ThingsstartedtogofrombadtoworsethefollowingmorningwhenIfoundtherestaurantonlyservedlow-fatmeals:
sixdaysofrabbitfoodandonly8meatandfruit.WhathadIletmyselfinfor?
Nobodyhadtolduswhatthefood9likebeforewebooked.Iorderedmybreakfast10mywillanyway,butIhadwaitedforty-fiveminutesforittoarrive.Thiswasnottheservice11Ihadexpected.
Thatafternoon,whenwereturnedfromatouraround12universitynearby,wefoundthatnearly£20013fromourroom.TheHavenrefusedtopaybackthemoney.Theyclaimedthatthey14notberesponsibleforanylossifourwindowwasnotlocked.
Myholidaywasthenatotalfailure.Ithoughta“haven”wassuretobeaquietandpeacefulplace.Butinfact,Ihaveexperienced15stressandworryinthatonedaythanIusuallydoworkingintheofficeforaweek.
1.A.it’sB.itC.itsD.them
2.A.sinceB.whenC.becauseD.why
3.A.experienceB.willexperience
C.experiencedD.hasexperienced
4.A.lookB.lookingC.looksD.looked
5.A.toclimbB.climbedC.climbD.toclimbing
6.A.IfB.AlthoughC.WhileD.But
7.A.morequicklyB.quickC.quicklyD.quicker
8.A.afewB.alittleC.fewD.little
9.A.wereB.areC.wasD.is
10.A.forB.asC.againstD.with
11.A.thatB.whatC.whoD.whom
12.A.aB.anC.theD./
13.A.wasstealingB.stealC.stoleD.wasstolen
14.A.willB.hadbetterC.couldD.may
15.A.mostB.manyC.muchD.more
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Laughterisnaturalforpeople.Westarttolaughataboutfourmonthsofage.Westarttolaugheven16westarttospeak.
Laughterconnectsuswithothers.Welaughmorewhenwearewithotherpeople.It’sdifficulttopretendtolaugh.Laughteris17.Whenpeoplepretendtolaugh,mostpeopleknowit’snotreal.
Whendopeoplelaugh?
Only10to20percentoflaughterisaboutsomething18.Mostlaughterisaboutbeingfriendlywithotherpeople.Mostlaughtersays,“Idon’twantto19withyou.Iwanttobefriendlywithyou.”Thiskindoflaughterbringspeopletogether.
Weoftenlaughwhenwefeelnervous.Inmovies,thereisoftenajokeatanexcitingmomentwheneveryonefeelsnervous.Itisusuallya(n)20joke,butwelaughalot.Ourlaughterhelpsus21.
Whydoesn’teveryonelaughatthesamejoke?
Noteveryonehasthesamesenseof22.Somepeoplethinkajokeisfunny,butotherpeopledon’tthinkso.Peoplehavedifferentideasaboutwhatisfunny.
Ourideaofwhatisfunnychangeswith23.Foryoungchildren,theworldisnew.Theyareinterestedinmanythings,sotheylaugh24.Teenagersoftenlaughtoprotectthemselves.Adultslaughatthemselvesandotherpeoplewithsimilarproblems.Theylaughatthingsthatgivethemstress.Our25forlaughterchangegradually.
16.A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.until
17.A.honestB.difficultC.happyD.different
18.A.crazyB.wonderfulC.funnyD.amazing
19.A.laughB.workC.playD.compete
20.A.smallB.bigC.interestingD.famous
21.A.workB.exerciseC.sleepD.relax
22.A.smellB.dutyC.humourD.safety
23.A.knowledgeB.placesC.timeD.culture
24.A.alittleB.alotC.loudlyD.happily
25.A.examplesB.mindsC.resultsD.reasons
三、阅读(共两节;满分45分)
第一节阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
(A)
PhilWhitehasjustreturnedfroman18,000-mile,around-the-worldbicycletrip.Whitehadtworeasonsformakingthisepicjourney.Firstofall,hewantedtousethetriptoraisemoneyforcharity,whichhedid.Heraised£70,000fortheBritishcharity,Oxfam.White’ssecondreasonformakingthetripwastobreaktheworldrecordandbecomethefastestpersontocyclearoundtheworld.Heisstillwaitingtofindoutwhetherhehasbrokentherecordornot.
WhitesetofffromTrafalgarSquare,inLondon,on19thJune,2004andwasback299dayslater.Hespentmorethan1,300hoursinthesaddle(车座)anddestroyedfoursetsoftyresandthreebikechains.HehadtheadventureofhislifecrossingEuropefirst,andthentheMiddleEast,Asia,Australia,NewZealand,andfinallytheAmericas.Amazingly,hedidallofthiswithabsolutelynosupportteam.Nojeepcarryingfood,waterandmedicine.Nodoctor.Nothing!
Justabikeandavery,verylongroad.
Thejourneywaslonelyanddesperateattimes.Healsohadtofighthiswayacrossdeserts,throughjunglesandovermountains.Hecycledthroughheavyrainsandtemperaturesofupto45degrees,alltohelppeopleinneed.Therewereotherdangersalongtheroad.InIran,hewaschasedbyarmedrobbersandwasluckytogetawaywiththelittlemoneyhehad.TheworstthingthathadhappenedtohimwashavingtocycleintoaheadwindonaroadthatcrossesthesouthofAustralia.For1,000kilometershebattledagainstthewindthatwasconstantlypushinghim.Thispartofthetripwasslow,hardanddepressing,buthemadeitintheend.NowMr.Whiteisbackandwantstowriteabookabouthisadventures.
26.WhenPhilWhitereturnedfromhistrip,hehad.
A.brokentheworldrecordB.destroyedseveralbikes
C.collectedmoneyforOxfamD.becomethefastestcyclist
27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"epic"inParagraph1mostprobablymean?
A.Veryslowbutexciting.B.Verylonelyandupset.
C.Verysmoothbuttiring.D.Verylonganddifficult.
28.Whatisthecorrectorderforthefollowingeventsaccordingtothepassage?
a.HecycledthroughEurope.
b.Hewillwriteabook.
c.Heraisedthemoneyatlast.
d.HemetarmedrobbersinIranbutwasluckyenoughtorunaway.
e.HestartedfromLondonin2004.
A.e-a-c-d-bB.e-a-d-c-bC.a-e-d-b-cD.a-e-d-c-b
29.WhatisTrueaboutPhilWhite?
A.Heexperiencedthehighestheatof40degreesduringthejourney.
B.HemanagedtorideagainstthewindinAustralia.
C.Hehadateamofpeoplewhotravelledwithhim.
D.Ittookhimover299hoursinthesaddlesduringthetrip.
30.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribePhilWhite?
A.Heiskindtopeople.B.Hehasastrongwill.
C.Heloveshiscountry.D.Heisfondoftravelling.
(B)
Whatmakesyouwhoyouareasaperson?
Youprobablyhavesomeideasofyourownpersonality.AreyousimilartoMartinLutherKingorAlbertEinstein?
Readaboutthesetypesandfindout.
TheDreamer
Adreamerthinksthereisa“right”waytodothings.Thispersonwantstoliveinthe“perfectworld”.Adreamerisoftenhard-workingandorganized.Manyaregoodlistenersandliketohelpothers.Manydreamersworkasteachers,lawyers,andinleadershiproles.
Famousdreamers:
MohandasGandhi,MartinKingJr.
ThePartners
Apartnerwantstobeinagroup.Forthisperson,groupharmonyisimportant.Andrulescanhelpusliveinharmonybecausetheycankeepeverythingingoodorderandhelpthemembersavoidarguing.Partnersareoftenserious,carefulpeople.Manydowellasteachers,managers,policeofficers,andpoliticians.
Famouspartners:
MotherTeresa,QueenElizabethII
Thethinker
Forthinkers,understandingthingsisveryimportant.Theyliketosolveproblemsandmakenewthings.Thinkerscanalsobecompetitive.Theyliketowin.Theyareindependentandoftenhaveverystrongopinions.Manythinkersworkasscientists,inventors,politicians,andengineers.
Famousthinkers:
BillGates
TheArtist
Artistswanttobefree.Theydon’twanttofollowtherulesallthetime.Artistslikeactionandareoftenimpulsive(冲动的).Theyalsoliketryingnewthings.Likethinkers,manyartistshavestrongopinions.Manyartistsarecreativeanddowellasmusicians,actors,fashiondesigners,andathletes.Themottoofartistsmightbe“Varietyisthespiceoflife.”
Famousartists:
RussellCrowe,Madomma
31.ThefollowingpeopleareveryseriousandliketofollowrulesinagroupExcept.
A.MotherTeresaB.QueenElizabethⅡ
C.BillGatesD.BarackObama
32.Ifyouwanttoliveinthe“perfectworld”,youmaydowellas________.
A.ascientistB.alawyerC.aninventorD.amusician
33.Einsteinisprobablyanexampleof________.
A.thedreamerB.thepartnerC.thethinkerD.theartist
34.WhichofthefollowinginNOTtrueaboutartists?
A.Theydon’tliketofollowtherulesallthetime.
B.Theyareusuallycarefulandorganized.
C.They