一般现在时专项练习题.docx
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一般现在时专项练习题
一般现在时专项练习题
1.概念:
一般现在时表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。
可概括为①经常性或习惯性动作;②长期存在的特征或状态;③普遍真理、客观事实等。
2.构成:
一般现在时的构成主要有两种形式,一般现在时用行为动词的原形,但第三人称单数作主语时,动词的词尾要加-S。
:
3,一般现在时的用法
1)经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。
时间状语:
usually,often,always,every…,sometimes,等
Ileavehomeforschoolat7everymorning.
2)客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。
Theearthmovesaroundthesun.
ShanghailiesintheeastofChina.
3)表示格言或警句中。
Pridegoesbeforeafall.骄者必败。
用法:
(1)be型:
句子的谓语动词只有be(am,is或are):
a.肯定句中
Iamastudent.我是一名学生。
b.否定句中
Sheisn'tateacher.她不是教师。
c.一般疑问句,要将be放在句子开头
—Areyouready?
—你准备好了吗?
—Yes,Iam.—是的,我准备好了。
(—No,I'mnot.—不,我没准备好。
)
(2)实义动词型:
句中的谓语动词为实义动词(也叫行为动词):
a.肯定句中
Igetupinthemorning.我早晨起床。
b.否定句中,
Idon'tlikevegetables.我不喜欢蔬菜。
c.一般疑问句,要在句子开头加助动词Do
—Doyoulikeoranges?
—你喜欢桔子吗?
—Yes,Ido.—是的,我喜欢。
(—No,Idon't.—不,我不喜欢。
)
一般现在时
2.主语是时谓语动词的变化。
(特别提一点:
也算作处理)
3.谓语动词的变化规律是:
(1)在动词后加-s
read-reads,write-writes,say-says
(2)以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的词加-es
teach-teaches,wash-washes,guess–guesses,
go—goes,do—does
(3)以+y结尾的词变y为i再加-es
try-tries,carry-carries
(4)特殊变化的词
be—ishave—has
主语是第三人称单数句子的变化形式:
Tomlikesreadingbooks.
Tomdoesn’tlikereadingbooks.(否定句)
DoesTomlikereadingbooks?
(疑问句)
Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.(肯定回答和否定回答)
练习题:
(一)单选:
1.WhereLucycomefrom?
A.doB.doesC.isD.are
2.MostofthestudentsChina.
A.comesfromB.isfromC.arefromD.comeof
3.WespeakEnglish.
A.everydaysB.everydayC.verydayD.everyday
4.Mymathteacherabigpairofglasses.
A.wearsB.putonC.wearD.putson
5.Whatyourfatherandmother?
A.does,doB.do,doC.are,doD.do,does
(二)用动词适当形式填空:
1.Hisradioisbroken.It(sound)terrible.
3.Everyyearmyparents(give)meapresentformybirthday.
4.Theclub(send)heralettereverymonth.
5.yourdad(wash)hiscareveryweek?
Yes,hedoes.
6.LinTaoisagoodstudent.He(study)veryhard.
7.They(work)atthebank.
(三)句型转换:
1.Mylivingroomhasthreewindows.(改为否定句)
2.JimandJacklikeswimmingonSundays.(就划线部分提问)
3.Weareinthesameclass.(改为一般疑问句)
4.HecomesfromEngland.(就划线部分提问)
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.Ioften(help)mymotherwithhousework.
2.UncleWang(take)hisdaughterhere.
3.He(have)musicclassinMondays.
4.How(do)he(get)there?
5.(do)you(agree)withme?
6.Allofus(study)hard.
7.Healways(forget)toclosethewindow.
8.Grandmaoften(cook)dinnerforourfamily.
二、填空。
Mrs.Black’sDay
Mrs.Blackoften(get)upat7:
00onSundaymorning.She(have)breakfastat8:
30.She(have)alittledog.She(like)togototheparkwithherdog.At10:
50,Mrs.Blacksometimes(wash)herclothes.At3:
00p.m.sheusually(go)shopping.Sheoften(make)supperat6:
00p.m.Shedoesn’t(watch)TVatnight.She(go)tobedatabout10:
30p.m.
三、联词组句。
1.tomorrow,giveitback,please
2.is,it,today,whatday
3.UncleJohn,I,speakto,May,please
4.somemoney,borrow,I,fromyou,May
5.atthistimeofday,theshop,Ithink,is,closed
一般现在时用法专练(A)
Ⅰ.用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1.Heoften(have)dinnerathome.
2.DanielandTommy(be)membersoftheReadingClub.
3.SheandI(take)awalktogethereveryevening.
4.There(be)somewaterinthebottle.
5.We(notwatch)TVonweekdays.
6.Nick(notdo)hishomeworkonSundays.
7.they(like)theWorldCup?
8.Whattheyusually(do)onholidays?
9.yourparents(read)newspaperseveryday?
10.Thegirl(teach)usEnglishonSundays.
Ⅱ.按照要求改写句子。
1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)
DanielTVeveryevening.
2. Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
——youhomeworkeveryday?
——No,I.
3. Shelikesmilk.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
——shemilk?
——Yes.,shedoes.
4.SimonisfromBeijing.(同义句改写)
SimonBeijing.
5. MillieiscleveratMaths.(同义句改写)
MillieMaths.
Ⅲ.改错。
1.IsyourbrotherspeakEnglish?
ABC()
2.Doeshelookslikehisfather?
ABC()
3.Helikesplaygamesafterclass.
ABC()
4.MrWuteachsusEnglish.
ABC()
5Shedoesn'therhomeworkonSundays.
ABC()
Ⅳ.将下列句子译成英文。
1._xx放学后打羽毛球吗?
不.她学习很用功.放学后她总是看书..
_Sandybadmintonafterschool?
No.Shehard.Shealwaysbooksafterschool.
2.他在第三中学上学.他每天早上七点上学.
HeinNo.3MiddleSchool.Hetoschoolat7a.m.everyday.
3.父亲早晨送我到学校.
Myfathermetoschoolinthemorning.
4.我女儿喜欢看电视和听音乐..
MydaughterTVandtomusic.
5.xx朋友的姐姐xx后想当一位歌手.
Simon’sfriend’ssistertoasingerwhensheup.
一般现在时用法专练(B)
1.按要求改写下列句子.
1、Sandyhaslonghairinaponytail.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
Sandylonghairinaponytail?
Yes,.
2、SimonandDanielaregoodfriends.(改为否定句)
SimonandDaniel______goodfriends.
3、Weareintheschoolfootballteam.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
youintheschoolfootballteam?
Yes,.
4、Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
________Amy________playingcomputergames?
No,she_______
5、Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改为否定句)
We_________toschooleverymorning.
6、Sheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
_Is_______shealwaysreadytohelpothers?
No,_she_____.
7、 Theearthgoesaroundthesun.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
______theearth_______aroundthesun?
Yes,_______.
8、HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改为否定句)
He________speakEnglishwell.
9、JohncomesfromCanada.(对划线部分提问)
Where________John________from?
10、Iliketakingmydogforawalkaftersupper
What________you_______________aftersupper?
.
二.改错
1.LilyandLucydoesn'twanttocleantheblackboard.
2.MrGreenlikesworkinChinaverymuch.
3.MymotheroftengototheshoponSundays.
4.Shedoesn’tlikesbreadorcakes.
5.WhereisJimandKatenow?
6.Therearesomewaterandleavesinthepool.
7.Pleasegiveacolourpencilforme.
8.Theyaren’tgotoschoolattheweekend.
9.Thedogsitsbetweenthechair.
10.Sheoftenworkshardandgoestobedinnight.
11.MillieisgoodinEnglish.ShespeaksEnglishwell.
12.SheisamemberattheComputerClub.
13.Doyouhelpyourmotherinthehousework.?
14.DoSimonoftengohomebyabus?
15.Ioftentakebustoschool.
16.Doyouwanttoplaywithusaftertheschool?
17.DanielandDavidwanttoplayonus.
一般现在时用法专练
一用所给动词正确形式填空
1.Heloves______________(read)newspaper.
2.Nickgoes_____________(swim)everySaturdayafternoon.
3.Simonenjoys___________(play)football.
4.MrMulikes___________(walk)afterschool.
5.Amylikes___________(talk)onthephonewithherfriends.
6.Simonusuallygoes____________(run)forhalfanhour.
7.Sandyenjoys____________(look)forthingsontheInternet.
8.Idon’tlike_____________(dance).
9.Ericisamemberofthe____________(read)Club.
10.It’safineday.Whatabout____________(play)badmintoninthepark?
二用适当的介词填空
1.Igotoschool______myfriends.
2.Danielisclever________English.
3.MillietakesEddie____awalkeveryafternoon..
4.Kittylives________aflat________Beijing.
5. Sandysits________KittyandAmy.
6.Hereisapicture_______myfamily.Doyouwanttolook________it?
7.DoesSimonofteneat________arestaurant?
8.________theweekend,WendyandKittyplaytennis_________anhour.
9. Sandyhasblackhair_________aponytail(马尾辫).Kittyhaslongblackhair_______bunches(辫子).
10.MrSmithcomes______NewYork.HeisAmerican.
巩固练习题:
一、按照要求改写句子
1.Thisismypencil?
(变一般疑问句)yourpencil?
2.TheseredsocksareKate’s.(变一般疑问句)
socksKate’s?
3.Iwanttobuyabiggreenbag.(变特殊疑问句
youwanttobuy?
4.Marydoesnothaveanybooks.(变肯句)Marybooks.
5.Theclothingshopisonsale.(变为否定句)Theclothingshop________onsale.
6.Shelikestheblackbagverymuch.(变为否定句)
7.Ibuythepantsforonly50Yuan.(用she改写句子)
thepantsforonly50Yuan.
8.It’sanEnglishdictionary.(对画线部分提问)
9.LilyandLucyarefifteenyearsoldnow.(对画线部分提问)
________LilyandLucy?
10.Herdogis2yearsand5monthsold.(变为否定句)
Herdog2yearsand5monthsold.
11.Iusuallygetupatseveno’clock. (用he改写句子)
________________________________________atseveno’clock.
12.Heoftenhashamburgersandapplesfordinner.(变为一般疑问句)
________heoften________hamburgersandapplesfordinner?
13.Myfamilyalwayslikethrillers.(对画线部分提问)
yourfamilyalwayslike?
14.Jane’ssisterwantstoseethecomedy.(变为一般疑问句)
Jane’ssister________toseethecomedy?
15.MariaandJackcometothisschoolonMonday.(对画线部分提问)
MariaandJackcometothisschool?
三、完成句子
1.他每天六点钟起床。
He________atsixeverymorning.
2.xx经常去远足。
XiaoMingoften________hiking.
3.她总是在星期天看望爷爷奶奶。
Shealways________hergrandparentsonSundays.
4.Sandy周末上学吗?
________Sandy________schoolonweekends?
5.他什么时候去上班?
When________hegoto_________?
6.xx喜欢秋天,不喜欢冬天。
LiYun________autumn,buthe________likewinter.
7.今天的天气怎么样?
What’sthe________liketoday?
8.她有电脑吗?
________she________acomputer?
四、BE动词填空。
1.________youLiFen?
No,not.
2.Mr.greenverybusy?
Yes,he.
3.Hemustathome.
4.Comedyveryinteresting.
5.Whatclassyouin?
6.YouandIgoodfriends.
7.Hisfriendsveryfunny.
8.Thetwinsveryhappybecausetheywanttogotoamovie.
五.用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.Myclassmate(know)themanonthebike.
2.Hissisterusually(go)toschoolat7:
00am.
3.LinTao________(like)hisnewsweater.
4.Letme(have)alook.
5.Let’s(play)tennis!
6.________he(like)English?
7.Iwant(go)toamovie.
8.He(notknow)theteacher’sname.
9.Nice ________(meet)you!
10.CanI________(ask)thepoliceman?
11.(sit)downand(have)acupoftea.
12.________(notlook)atyourbook!
13.________you(cansee)thebananasonthetable?
14.Ineed(buy)somenewclothes.