广东省学年高中英语学考冲A学业水平考试模拟测试题1.docx
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广东省学年高中英语学考冲A学业水平考试模拟测试题1
广东省2019-2020学年高中英语学考冲A学业水平考试模拟测试题1
(时间:
90分钟 满分:
100分)
Ⅰ.情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下列简短对话,从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
1.—Thereisalwayssomuchworktodo.Iamgoingtobedrivenmad.
—.It'sgoingtobeallright.
A.Noway B.Goahead
C.KeepcoolD.Nevermind
C [句意:
——工作总是这么多,我都快疯了。
——保持冷静。
一切都会过去的。
Keepcool“保持冷静,有话好好说”,符合句意。
Noway“没门”;Goahead“着手做某事,尽管去做”;Nevermind“不必担心”。
]
2.—DoyouknowthenewlyappointedCEO?
—.
A.I'llcheckitB.Onlythatthereisone
C.MoreoftenthannotD.Itwillcometome
B [句意:
——你了解新任命的CEO吗?
——我只知道有这么个人。
I'llcheckit“我要检查一下”;Moreoftenthannot“常常”;Itwillcometome“我会得到它,我会想起来的”。
Onlythatthereisone.是省略句,原句是:
Ionlyknowthatthereisone.“我只知道有一个新任命的CEO”,符合题意。
故选B项。
]
3.—Letmeintroducemyself.I'mRobertfromOxfordUniversity.
—.
A.That'sOKB.Noproblem
C.NicetomeetyouD.Goahead
C [上文说:
让我介绍下自己。
我叫Robert,来自牛津大学。
A.That'sOK“好的”。
B.Noproblem“没问题”。
C.Nicetomeetyou“见到你很高兴”。
D.Goahead“说吧;开始吧;做吧”。
答案选C。
]
4.—I'vegotabadcold.
—.You'dbetterseeadoctor.
A.Nevermind
B.Nothingserious
C.Itdoesn'tmatter
D.I'msorrytohearthat
D [上句是“我得了重感冒”,下句是“,你最好去看医生”。
A.Nevermind“没关系”。
B.Nothingserious“没什么大问题”。
C.Itdoesn'tmatter“没关系;无所谓”。
D.I'msorrytohearthat“听到这个消息我很难过”。
答案选D。
]
5.—WillyouthismessagetoMrWhite,please?
—Sorry,Ican't.Hedoesn'tworkhereanylonger.
A.giveB.fetch
C.haveD.go
A [问句句意:
请您把信息给MrWhite,行吗?
据此答案选A。
]
Ⅱ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
A
Whenmyfatherwasgettingreadyforwork,ourhousewasruledbyknocksandwords.
Heusedtocomedownstairstobreakfast.
Themorningpaperlaybesidehisplate.Healwaysreadthe“Deaths”first,andthenheknockedonceonthetable.Oneofmysistersbroughthisbread,alreadybutteredforhim.Usuallyhesaidnothing,butonceIheardhimsay,“Iloveyouverymuch,Edith.Iwouldlovemoreifyoubutteredmybreadonbothsides.”Hereadthepaperallthroughbreakfast.
Twoknocksonthetablemeant“Iamreadyformytea.”Ifasingleknockfollowedthatmeant,“Morebread,please.”
Afterbreakfasthesaid,“Boots.”Thepaperwasspread(展开)forhimoverthebackofanarmchair.Yesterday'spaperwasputonthechairforhisfeet,andhisbootswerebroughttohim,freshlycleaned.Hereadstandingatthesametimeputtingonhisboots.Withonebootfinishedhesaid,“Bus.”Atthatpointoneofthegirlswentoutsidetothegardengateandwaitedthere.Herjobwastostopabuswhenitcame.Itcameearlysometimesandithadtowaitformyfather.“Overcoat,hat.”Oneofmysistershadalreadybrushedhisovercoat.Nowshehelditopenforhim.Anothergirlcamewithhishat,nicelybrushed.“Handkerchief,pipe(烟斗).”Theywerebroughtandput,withhistobacco(烟草),intohispocket.Helookedoutofthewindowandsaideither“Walkingstick”or“Umbrella”.Itwashandedtohim.Readynow,hewasstillreadingthepaper.Hedidn'tputitdownuntilheheardtheshout“Buscoming!
”Thenhekissedmymotherandwentout.Thegirlsbreathedfreely.
Howluckyamanwastohaveawifeandfivedaughtersathome!
【语篇解读】 本文讲一个幸福的男人在早上由他的五个女儿和妻子服侍的故事。
6.Whenthefathermadethefirstknock,hemeant.
A.hehadbeguntoreadthemorningnewspaper
B.hewasmadetofeelsadbythe“Deaths”news
C.hewouldstarttoreadtheotherpartsofthepaper
D.hisbreakfastshouldbegin
D [细节理解题。
根据第三段第二句“thenheknockedonceonthetable.Oneofmysistersbroughthisbread,alreadybutteredforhim”可知答案为D。
]
7.Whatdoes“Edith”mean?
A.Akindofbread.
B.Oneofthewriter'ssisters.
C.Thewriter.
D.Thewriter'smother.
B [推理判断题。
根据第三段“Oneofmysisters...Iloveyouverymuch,Edith.Iwouldlovemoreifyoubutteredmybreadonbothsides”可知Edith也是作者的父亲的一个女儿的名字。
]
8.Allthedaughterswerequitebusyinthemorningbecause.
A.theirfatherneverhelpedthem
B.theirfatheralwaysgavedifferentinstructionsatthesametime
C.eachofthemhadtostartandfinishherjobjustontime
D.theywerenotcleverorquickenoughtodotheirjobs
C [推理判断题。
文中描写出了五个女儿早上的忙碌,他们的父亲总是不停地让她们做事,而且他的命令只限于几个单词,甚至动作,所以应该选择C。
]
9.Whatwasthefather'sfavorite?
A.Readingnewspapers.
B.Havingbreadbutteredonbothsides.
C.Givinginstructions.
D.Beingcleanandtidy.
A [推理判断题。
根据第三段最后一句“Hereadthepaperallthroughbreakfast”以及早饭以后直到上车还在看报纸可知他很喜欢看报纸,因此应该选择A。
]
10.Fromthestorywemayseethat.
A.thefatherwassolazythathehardlydidanything
B.thefatherwasthe“centre”ofthefamily
C.Everygirlinthefamilywasafraidtodowrongbecausetheydidn'tknowclearlyenoughwhattodo
D.Thefatherwashatedbyallhisdaughters
B [推理判断题。
看过全文我们知道整个早上他家里所有的人都在为他服务,由此可以看出他的家是以他为中心的,因此应该选择B。
]
B
Itwasalreadydarkwhenanoldmancametoasmalltown.Hefoundaninnandwantedtostaythereforthenight.Afterhehadgonetohisroom,theownersaidtohiswife,“Lookathisbag,dear.I'msuretherearelotsofvaluablethingsinit.Iwanttostealitwhenheisasleep.”
“No,no,”saidthewoman.“Hemustlookforhisbagtomorrowmorning.Thenhe'lltakeyoubeforethejudge.”Theythoughtandatlastthewomanhadanidea.“Wehaveforgetfulgrass,”saidthewoman,“Whynotputsomeintohisfood?
Ifhehasthefood,hewillforgettotakehisbagaway.”“Howcleveryouare!
”saidtheowner,“Don'tforgetitwhenyoupreparesupperforhim.”
Theoldmanhadthefoodwiththeforgetfulgrassandwenttobed.Thenextmorning,whentheownergotup,hefoundthedoorwasopenandtheoldmanhadleftwithhisbag.Hewokehiswifeupandsaidangrily,“Whatafool!
Yourforgetfulgrassisn'tusefulatall.”
“No,no,”saidthewoman.“Idon'tthinkso.Hemustforgetsomething.”
“Oh,I'veremembered!
”Theownercriedoutsuddenly,“Heforgot...”
【语篇解读】 本文讲述了一对贪财的夫妻为了占有一个老头的背袋,在他的饭里放了“遗忘草”,结果反害了自己的故事。
11.Theoldmancametotheinn.
A.inthemorningB.intheafternoon
C.intheeveningD.atnight
C [细节理解题。
根据文章第一段第一句“Itwasalreadydarkwhenanoldmancametoasmalltown”可推知答案为C。
]
12.Theownerandhiswifewantedto.
A.gettheman'sbag
B.stealtheman'smoney
C.makethemanpaythemmore
D.hidetheman'sbag
A [细节理解题。
根据文章第一段最后一句“Iwanttostealitwhenheisasleep”可推知答案为A。
]
13.Theownerandhiswifeputtheforgetfulgrassintothefoodbecause.
A.theoldmanalwaysforgotsomething
B.theywantedtomakethefoodbetter
C.theyhopedtheoldmanwouldleavethebagintheinn
D.theywantedtoknowifthegrasswasuseful
C [细节理解题。
根据文章第二段倒数第三句妻子所说的话“Ifhehasthefood,hewillforgettotakehisbagaway”可推知答案为C。
]
14.Accordingtothepassagetheoldmanforgot.
A.totakehisbagaway
B.totelltheownerwhenheleft
C.toclosethedoorwhenhewenttosleep
D.topaythemtheinnmoney
D [推理判断题。
根据文章倒数第三段的描述:
第二天早晨,房门开着,老头及他的背袋已经不见了,也就是说,老头没付住宿费,从而可推知答案为D。
]
15.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE
accordingtothepassage?
A.Boththeownerandhiswifewereclever.
B.Theowneroftheinngotnothingfromtheoldman.
C.Theoldmanlefttheinnwithouthisbag.
D.Thewomanforgottoputthegrassintothefood.
B [推理判断题。
根据文章倒数第二段的描述:
第二天早晨,老头不但没留下背袋,连住宿费也没有付,从而可推知答案为B。
]
C
IngridChenofNorthernIrelandwas28whenshelandedinKunming,capitalofYunnanProvince,tolearnChinesesignlanguages.Now52,shefoundafamily,acareerandapurposeduringheryearsinChina.
Shefirstworkedinaprogramthatteachessignlanguages,craftsandsewingskillstopeopleover16fromtheruralareaswithnoeducationalopportunities.In2002,ChenandsomepartnersfromtheNGOestablishedtheirowncompany,Hearts&Hands,tohelplocaldisabledpeoplewhostruggletofindaneducationandajob.ThecompanysellsproductsmadeinthetraditionalstyleofYunnanethniccultures.Theseproductsarecreatedbythedeaf.
In2016,theybegansellingproductstopeopleindifferentEuropeancountriesandtotheMiddleEast.However,theyhavetroubleshippingproducts.Productscan'treachtheirdestinationquicklyandsometimesgetlost,whicharereallyfrustrating.TheyalsoopenedaWeChatstore.Onthefirstday,theyhadover7,000viewsoftheproducts.ThankstotheWeChatstore,theirproductsarenowgoingouttoallpartsofChina.
She'snevertakenasalaryforherwork,soherfamily'sdailyexpensesarecoveredbyherhusband,whoisawoodworker.ButChenhasneverregrettedstartinghercompany.
16.HowmanyyearshasIngridChenbeeninChina?
A.28. B.52.
C.24.D.26.
C [由第一段的两个数字相减,52减28,可以得出答案。
]
17.IngridfirstcametoKunmingto.
A.gosightseeing
B.learnChinesesignlanguage
C.learnsewingskills
D.establishacompany
B [由第一段的第一句话“...tolearnChinesesignlanguage.”可以得出答案。
]
18.WhomadetheproductssoldbyHearts&Hands?
A.Theblind.B.Thedisabled.
C.Thedeaf.D.Thelocalpeople.
C [由第二段最后一句话得出。
]
19.Whichofthefollowingwordscanreplacetheunderlinedword“frustrating”inParagraph3?
A.Discouraging.B.Disapproving.
C.Hopeless.D.Useless.
A [这句话讲的是货物不能迅速抵达目的地或是在途中丢失,which引导的定语从句修饰整句话,意思是“这真是令人沮丧”。
A项意思最接近。
]
20.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.IngridChenstartsbusinessinChina.
B.IngridChenraisesherfamilyinChina.
C.IngridChenteachessignlanguageinChina.
D.IngridChenhelpsdisabledpeopleinChina.
D [整篇文章谈论英格里德来中国之后帮助残疾人,而且从未获得过薪水,故选D,其他选项不全面。
]
Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Peopleoftenfallillbecauseofme.However,theycanhardlyblameme;itislargelytheirown21.Atiredpersonmayget22,especiallywhenhegoestocrowdedplaceswithpollutedair.Asuddenchangein23isanotherfactor.Inhotsummer,peopleturnontheairconditioneruponreturninghome.Theywillcatchacoldeasily.
Mylatestvictimisanenergeticstudent.Afterschool,heplayedfootballhardfortwohours.Thoughtired,hestillwenttothecinema.Thenhegotbackhomeandtookacoldshowerimmediately.
Iseizedthisgoldenchanceto24him.Hereacted,tryingto25me,butIwasalready26deepinh