高考英语试题及答案.docx
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高考英语试题及答案
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语(xx卷)
本试卷共16页,共150分。
考试时间为120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:
听力理解(共三节:
30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听下面5xx对话。
每xx对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每XX对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每xx对话你将听一遍。
例:
Whatisthemangoingtoread?
A.Anewspaper
B.Amagazine
C.Abook
答案是A
Whatkindofmusicdoesthewomanlike?
A.ClassicalmusicB.RockmusicC.Countrymusic
2.Whichsweaterwillthemantake?
A.TheredoneB。
TheblueoneC.Theyellowone
3.Howwillthemanpay?
A.IncashB.BycreditcardC.Bytraveler'scheque
4.Wherearethewoman'skeys?
A.InherpocketB.OnthefloorC.Onthetable
5.Whatwillthemanprobablydotonight?
A.ReadChapter4
B.Studyinthelibrary
C.Watchthefootballmatch
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
听下面4xx对话或独白。
每xx对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每xx对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每xx对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6xx材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Travelagentandcustomer
B.Husbandandwife
C.Bossandsecretary
7.Whenwillthemeetingsend?
A.At3:
00pm.B.At5:
00pm.C.At6:
30pm.听第7xx材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whereistheforeignlanguagesection?
A.InRow3.B.InRow5.C.InRow7
9.Whatdoesthemandecidetoborrow?
A.Novels.B.Biographies.C.Magazines听第8xx材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whydosethemanmakethecall?
A.Toaskforinformation
B.Tomakeanappointment
C.Tosendoutaninvitation
11.Whatsportisthemaninterestedin?
A.Football
B.Basketball
C.Swimming
12.Onwhatdaysisthesportscenterclosed?
A.MondaysB.FridaysC.Sundays
听第9xx材料,回答第13至15题。
13.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?
A.Rulesoftheschool
B.Courserequirements
C.Noticesofthenewterm.
14.WhichclubwillmeetonWednesdays?
A.Baseball
B.Dance
C.Chess
15.Whenwilltheparents'eveningforYear8beheld?
A」nSeptember
B.InOctober
C」nNovember
第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听下面一段对话,完成第16至第20五道小题,每小题仅填写一个词。
听对话前,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
这段对话你将听两遍。
CellPhoneRepairForm
Customer'sName
Thomas16
TelephoneNo.
17
TimeofPurchase
181st,2015
Problem
Screenwent19
Solution(解决方案)
20itupandchecktheinside
第二部分:
知识运用(共两节,45分)(略)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项XX
例:
It'ssonicetohearfromheragain.,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.
A.What'smoreB.That'stosay
C.Inotherwords16D.Believeitornot
答案是D。
21.theearlyflight,weorderedataxiinadvanceand
gotupveryearly.
A.CatchingB.CaughtC.TocatchD.Catch
22.—Didyouenjoytheparty?
—Yes.Wewellbyourhosts.
A.weretreatedB.wouldbetreatedC.treatedD.hadtreated
23.Theparkwasfullofpeoplethemselvesinthe
sunshine
A.havingenjoyedB.enjoyedC.enjoyingD.toenjoy
24.OppositeisSt.Paul'sChurch,youcanhearsome
lovelymusic.
A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where
25.Heisashyman,heisnotafraidofanythingor
anyone.
A.soB.butC.orD.as
26.Inthelastfewyears,Chinagreatachievementsin
environmentalprotection.
A.hasmadeB.hadmadeC.wasmakingD.ismaking
27—DidyouhavediffficultyfingdingAnn'shouse?
—Notreally.Sheuscleardirectionsandwewereable
tofinditeasily.
A.wastogiveB.hadgivenC.wasgivingD.wouldgive
28.Youwon'tfindpapercuttingdifficultyoukeep
practicingit.
A.eventhoughB.aslongasC.asifD.eversince
29.—Can'tyoustayalittlelonger?
—It'sgettinglate.Ireallygonow,Mydaughteris
homealone.
A.mayB.canC.mustD.dare
30.—Dr.Jacksonisnotinhisofficeatthemoment.
—Allright.Ihimlater.
A.willcallB.havecalledC.callDwillbecalling
31.If___forthejob,you'llbeinformedsoon.
A.toacceptB.acceptC.acceptingD.accepted
32.thedamageisdooe,itwilltakemanyyearsforthe
farmlandtorecover.
A.UntillB.UnlessC.OnceD.Although
33.Itrulybelievebeautycomesfromwithin.
A.thatB.whereC.whatD.why
34.IfIitwithmyowneyes,Iwouldn'thavebelieved
it.
A.didn'tseeB.weren'tseeingC.Wouldn'tsee
D.hadn'tseen
35.weunderstandthingshasalottodowithwhatwefeel.
A.WhereB.HowC.WhyD.When
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上讲该项xx。
AWelcomeGift
Darioandhismotherlovedtheirnewapartment.Thelivingroomwaslargeenoughfortheirpiano.Thatnight,thetwoofthem36sidebysideatthepiano.Theyplayedjazzmusictocelebratetheirnewhome.Theloud37filledtheroomandmadethemfeelveryhappy.
Thenextmorning,38,theirhappinessdisappeared.
Someonehadlefta39undertheirdoorduringthenight.
Oneoftheirneighborhadwrittentocomplain(抱怨)aboutthe
soundofthepiano.Dario'smotheraskedthebuilding
superintendent(管理员)ifheknewanythingaboutit.Buthesaidthattheywereall40peopleandhecouldn'timagine
anyofthemhaddonethat.Laterthatmorning,Dariosuggestedthattheywritealettertotheir41andapologizefortheirplaying.
“Maybewecouldgoand42everyoneinperson.”hismothersaid.
“Whatifweinvitedthemtocomeherefora43instead?
Darioasked.
Theybothlovedthe44.Overthenextfewdays,theysentoutinvitationsandprepareddesserts45theirguests.Theydecoratedtheapartmentwithstreamers(彩带)andparty
lights.
Finally,thedayoftheparty46.Someguestsbroughtpresents.Othersbroughtflowers.Someevenbroughtdessertsto47.Onewoman,Mrs.Gilbert,48Dario'smotherwith
abookofpianomusicbyChopin.
“Iheardyouplayingtheothernight,”shesaid.“The
soundswokemeoutofbed.I49thatyoumightplaylikethiseverynight.SoIwroteashortnote.Ihopeyoudon'tthink
Idislikedtheplaying.”
Dario'smothersmiledatMrs.Gilbert.“Ithinkmaybewe50youanapology.”shesaid.“Ididn't51howlateitwaswhenwewereplaying.Maybeweshouldplaysomequietermusicatnight.
youplay!
Justnotsoloudatnight.”Shepointedtothebookshehadgiventhem.“Thesesongsarenotsuch52music.
“Thesesongsarebeautifulmusic.”Dario'smothersaid.
Wewillbe53toplaythemintheevening.”
Hewas
Andwewon'tplaysoloudorlate!
”Dariosaid.
newmusic.Morethanthat,
smileonhismother'sface.
alreadylookingforwardto54the
Itgavehimafeelingof55and
madehimfeelthattheywere
however,hewashappytoseethebig
homeatlast.
36.A.satB.stood
C.layD.walked
C.musicD.cry
C.otherwiseD
C.billD.report
C.luckyD.nice
C.relatives
37.A.voiceB.ring
38.A.thereforeB.howeverinstead
39.A.noteB.poster
40.A.proudB.rich
41.A.neighborsB.friends
D.audience
42.A.blameB.instructvisit
43.A.partyB.concert
44.A.experienceB.ideaaction
45.A.toB.with
C.questionD.
C.showD.play
C.performanceD
C.forD.from
46.A.continuedfinished
47.A.order
48.A.treatedserved
49.A.promisedworried
B.arrived
B.sell
B.presented
B.admitted
C.passedD.
C.shareD.advertise
C.helpedD.
C.agreedD.
50.A.giveB.send
C.offerD.owe
51.A.realize
D.accept
B.remember
C.understand
52.A.sweetB.strange
C.funnyD.loud
53.A.braveB.sorry
C.happyD.afraid
54.A.changingB.practicingC.recordingD.
writing
55.A.equalityB.freedomC.warmthD.
sympathy
第三部分:
阅读理解(共两节,20分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文:
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,将正确的选项涂在答题卡上。
A
TheBoyMadeIt!
OneSunday,Nicholas,ateenager,wentskiingatSugarloafMountaininMaine.Intheearlyafternoon,whenhewasplanningtogohome,afiercesnowstormsweptintothearea.Unabletoseefar,heaccidentallyturnedoffthepath.Beforeheknewit,Nicholaswaslost,allalone!
Hedidn'thavefood,water,aphone,orothersupplies.Hewasgettingcolderbytheminute.
Nicholashadnoideawherehewas.Hetriednottopanic.HethoughtaboutallthesurvivalshowshehadwatchedonTV.Itwastimetoputthetipshehadlearnedtouse.
Hedecidedtostopskiing.Therewasabetterchanceofsomeonefindinghimifhestayedput.Thefirstthinghedidwastofindshelterformthefreezingwindandsnow.Ifhedidn't,hisbodytemperaturewouldgetverylow,whichcouldquicklykillhim.Usinghisskis,Nicholasbuiltasnowcave.Hegatheredahugemassofsnowanddugoutaholeinthemiddle.Thenhepiledbranchesontopofhimself,likeablanket,tostayaswarmashecould.Bythatevening,Nicholaswasreallyhungry.Heatesnowanddrankwaterfromanearbystreamsothathisbodywouldn'tlosetoomuchwater.Notknowinghowmuchlongerhecouldlast,Nicholasdidtheonlythinghecould—hehuddled(蜷缩)inhiscaveandslept.
Thenextday,Nicholaswentouttolookforhelp,buthecouldn'tfindanyone.Hefollowedhistracksandreturnedtothesnowcave,becausewithoutshelter,hecoulddiethatnight.OnTuesday,Nicholaswentoutagaintofindhelp.Hehadwalkedforaboutamilewhenavolunteersearcherfoundhim.Aftertwodaysstuckinthesnow,Nicholaswassaved.
NicholasmightnothavesurvivedthissnowstormhaditnotbeenforTV.HehadoftenwatchedGrylls'survivalshowManvs.Wild.That'swherehelearnedthetipsthatsavedhislife.Ineachepisode(一期节目)ofManvs.Wild,Gryllsisabandonedinawildareaandhastofindhiswayout.
WhenGryllsheardaboutNicholas'amazingdeeds,hewassuperimpressedthatNicholashadmadeitsinceheknewbetterthananyonehowhardNicholashadtoworktostayalive.
56.WhathappenedtoNicholasoneSundayafternoon?
A.Hegotlost.
B.Hebrokehisskis.
C.Hehurthiseyes
D.Hecaughtacold.
57.HowdidNicholaskeephimselfwarm?
A.Hefoundashelter.
B.Helightedsomebranches.
C.Hekeptonskiing.
D.Hebuiltasnowcave.
58.OnTuesday,Nicholas.
A.returnedtohissheltersafely
B.wassavedbyasearcher
C.got