高一下Unit16一课一练.docx

高一下Unit16一课一练.docx

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高一下Unit16一课一练

高一下Unit16一课一练

Part1ofUnit16

 （Warmingup,Listening,Speaking） 

I. Matchthefollowingwordsandtheirexplanations:

（    ）1.experiment       A.fixfirmly;firmlyattachtwothingstogether

（    ）2.glove            B.stateofphysicalormentalwell-being

（    ）3.gas             C.end;belieforopinionthatistheresultofreasoning

（    ）4.liquid           D.showthatsomethingistrueorcertainbymeansofargument

（    ）5.engine           E.testortrialdonecarefullyinordertostudywhathappensand

                            gainnewknowledge

（    ）6.comfort          F.havingafineedgeorpoint;capableofcuttingorpiercing

（    ）7.conduct          G.coveringofleather,knittedwool,etcforthehand,usually

                            withseparatedfingers

（    ）8.lightning         H.direct;control;manage;leadorguide

（    ）9.string            I.（feelingof）uncertaintyordisbelief

（    ）10.prove           J.air-likesubstance

（    ）11.handkerchief     K.（usuallysquare）pieceofclothorpapertissueforblowingthe

                           noseinto,wipingtheface,etc

（    ）12.sharp           L.flashofbrilliantlightintheskyproducedbynatural

                         electricitypassingbetweencloudsorfromcloudstotheground

（    ）13.fasten          M.substancethatflowsfreelybutisnotagas,e.g.wateroroil

（    ）14.doubt          N.thincordmadeoftwistedthreads

（    ）15.conclusion      O.machinewithmovingpartsthatconvertsenergysuchasheat,

electricity,etcintomotion

II.CompletethefollowingusingthegivenChinese:

1. Whenyouliveinacity,youshould_____________________________（当心横穿马路）.

2. ________________________（应该做什么）ifyouwanttogotocollege?

3. Whatshouldwedo___________________________________（离开实验室前）?

4. It’sfaraway____________________________（从学校到我家）.

5. _________________（在我看来），it’s______________________（浪费时间）discussingsuchaproblem.

6. It’simpossibleforourcitytobuild__________________________（一条高速磁悬浮列车）.

7. _______________（以后）,wehavetofinishtheexercise________________（在几分钟内）.

8. Themoney___________________________（过去常更好被花）buildingmoreroadsorrailways____________________（在别的地方）China.

9. Moreroadsandtrainsalways__________（意味）morepollution.

10. Weshould________________________（更多的利用）thisnewtechnology.

11. It________________（有益于）ourstudy.

12. It________________（对-----有坏处）theenvironment.

13. It_____________________（对-----害处）yourhealth.

14. Itbringsus____________________（更多安慰）.

15. Weshouldknow__________________________（所有安全指示）beforewe_____________________________（进行徒步旅行）inthemountains.

16. IfyouwanttolearnspokenEnglishwell,youhavebetterpractise_________（说）asoftenas 

 possible.

17. You________________（必须确保）thatthelights________________（关掉）beforeyou

leavethedormitory.

III.Reading:

  KarlLandsteinerfirstthoughtofnamingbloodtypesin1900.Heputbloodintofourtypes.ThesefourbloodtypeswerenamedA,B,AB,andO.

  BloodtypeOisthemostcommonaroundtheworld.BloodtypeAisthesecondmostcommon,andtypeABistheleastcommon.

  Doctorstrytogivebloodtoapersonaccordingtotheperson’sbloodtype.BloodtypeOcanbegiventoapersonwithanyotherbloodtype,butdoctorsprefertomatchapatient’sbloodtypeiftheycan.Doctorsalsoneedtomakesurethatthe“Rhfactor”inpatients’bloodmatchesthebloodtheyaregiven.Ifpeoplehaveonekindofproteinintheirblood,theyareRhnegative（Rh-）.MostpeopleareRh+.

  IfamotherhasanRh-bloodtype,shemayhavetroublewhenshehasababy.IfherbabyisRh+,thebaby’sbloodmaymixwiththemother’sbloodbeforethebabyisborn.Themother’sbloodwillchange.IfthemotherhasanotherRh+baby,themother’sbloodwillattackthebaby’sblood.Thebabymaydieorbecomesick.Doctorshavetowatchthemotherandbabycarefullyinthesecases.

1. Whonamedthebloodtypes?

A.AlbertSchweitzer                  B.KarlLandsteiner

C.Rhfactor                         D.doctors

2. Whichbloodtypeisthemostcommon?

A.A           B.AB             C.B             D.O

3. Whichbloodtypecanbegiventoanyone?

A.A           B.AB             C.B             D.O

4. Whatmustbeinaperson’sbloodifthepersonisRh+?

A.aspecialprotein                   B.baby’sblood

C.electricity                        D.common

5. Whichofthefollowingmightbedangerousforthebaby?

A.mother（Rh+）/baby（Rh+）           B.mother（Rh+）/baby（Rh-）

C.mother（Rh-）/baby（Rh+）           D.mother（Rh-）/baby（Rh-）

Part2ofUnit16（Reading）

I.CompletethefollowingusingthegivenChinese                      

1. Todaywe_________________（为----而自豪）JinyunMiddleSchool,andtomorrowit____________________（以-----出名）you.

2. ¬¬¬¬¬¬____________________________（在二十一世纪）Chinesescientists__________________

__________________（将作出许多重大发现）.

3. Mr.Smith____________（主持）theeveningparty,inwhichwehadagoodtime.

4. Hereis__________________________________（我们如何描述这电影）.

5. _________________（已认识到）thatwemadesomanymistakes,wedecidedtosaysorryat

once.

6. Lastweekwe____________________（放风筝）onthebeautifulplayground,where we

__________________（很激动）thoughwedidn’twinthecompetition.

7. Inthesunnysky,birdsalways____________________（高飞）.

8. Mycellphonedoesn’twork,andit_________________________（需要充电）.

9. Ibroughtmyfingerclosetothekeyand____________________________________（感到了轻微而明显的电击）.

10. Thisexperiment____________________________（证明他是对的）.

11. Kitesmadeofpaperareeasytotear_____________________________________（带雨和强风天气）.

12. They_________________________（把木船吊到树上）andplayedgames.

13. _________________________________（手指指向图画）,studentsthoughthighlyofit.

14. Whenyoutravelintheopenair,youhadbetterputonahat_________________________

（以保护自己避开阳光）.

15. Weputapaperboatonthewater,butitsoon________________（变湿）.

16. Ifyoufixacomputer,________________（当心）thatthewiredoesnottouchyourhands.

II.MultipleChoice:

1.Wehave______money,sowecanbuy______things.

 A.alotof,agreatdealof                B.agreatdealof,agooddealof

 C.agreatdealof,alotof                D.agreatnumberof,alotof 

2.Thenumberofpeopleinvited______50,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferent

 reasons.

 A.were,was        B.was,was       C.was,were        D.were,were

3.Thenewly-builtbridge______thebeautyofthecity.

 A.isaddedto        B.addsupto      C.addsto          D.addsup

4.Puttheflowersinwarmroomsto______them______thefreezingcold.

 A.stop,from        B.keep,from      C.protect,from      D.rescue,off

5.______wheretogo,heaskedapolicemantheway.

A.Havinglosthiswayandnotknowing

B. Losinghiswayanddidnotknow

C. Losthiswayandnotknowing

D. Losthiswayanddidn’tknow

6.This______beasmallfactory.

 A.isusedto     B.usedto       C.isused       D.use

III. Reading:

Inonewayofthinking,failureispartoflife.Inanotherway,failuremaybeawaytowardssuccess.The“spider-story”isoftentold.RobertBruce,leaderoftheScotsinthe13thcentury,washidinginacavefromtheEnglish.Hewatchedaspider（蜘蛛）spinningaweb（结网）.Thespidertriedtoreachacrossaroughplaceintherock.Hetriedsixtimestospan（跨）thegap.Ontheseventhtimehemadeitandwentontospinhisweb.BruceissaidtohavetakenheartandtohavegoneontodefeattheEnglish…Edison,theinventorofthelightbulb（灯泡）,madehundredsofmodelsthatfailedbeforehefoundtherightwaytomakeone.Oncehewasaskedwhyhekeptontryingtomakeanewtypeofbattery（电池）whenhehadfailedsooften.Hereplied,“Failure?

Ihavenofailures.NowIknow50,000waysitwon’twork.”

Sowhat?

First,alwaysthinkaboutyourfailure.Whatcausedit?

Wereconditionsright?

Wereyouintopformyourself?

Second,isthegoalyou’retryingtoreachtherightone?

Trytodosomethinkingaboutwhat

yourrealgoalsmaybe.Thinkaboutthisquestion,“IfIdosucceedinthis,wherewillitgetme?

”Thismayhelpyoupreventfailureinthingsyoushouldn’tbedoinganyway.

Thethirdthingtobearinmindaboutfailureisthatit’sapartoflife.Learnto“livewithyourself”eventhoughyoumayhavefailed.Remember,“Youcan’twinthemall.”

（   ）1.Thispassagedealswith______.

       A.failureandsuccess              B.twosidesoffailure

       C.the“spider-story”               D.theinventionoflightbulb

（   ）2.Inthefirstparagraphtheauthortalksmainlyabout______.

       A.thevalueoffailure              B.howpeoplefail

       C.famousfailures                 D.hownottofail

（   ）3.RobertBrucewasputinthepassagetoshowthat______.

A.failuremustcomebeforesuccess

B.failureisn’tallbad

C.naturewillhelpusifweletit

D.peoplewhofailhaveplentyofcompany

（   ）4.Onethingthewriterdoesnottellyoutodotodealwithfailureis______.

A.checkoutyourgoalstoseeiftheyarerightforyou

B.thinkaboutfailureaspartoflife

C.thinkaboutfailuretofindoutwhatwentwrong

D.avoidthingsthatarebeyondyou

高一下Unit16一课一练

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Part3ofUnit16（LanguageStudy）

I.CompletethefollowingusingthegivenChinese:

n.+n.

1.___________（运动员）2.______________（浴室）3.___________（宇宙飞船）4.______________（车间）5.______________（守门人）6.______________（篮球）

adj.+n.e.g.barefoot（光脚）

7.____________（黑板）