人教版学年八年级上学期英语期中卷I卷.docx
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人教版学年八年级上学期英语期中卷I卷
人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中卷（I）卷
一、单项选择（共20题；共40分）
1.（2分）—______didyougoonvacation?
—NewYorkCity.
A.What
B.How
C.Where
D.When
2.（2分）Trytosing________Englishsongs,andyouwillfinditinterestingtolearnEnglish.
A.more
B.much
C.little
D.most
3.（2分）It'simportantforher_______EnglishwellbecauseshewillgotoEnglandnextyear.
A.learning
B.tolearn
C.learns
D.learn
4.（2分）Thecleanersaid,“______thingswedo,_____environmentwe'llhave.”
A.More;better
B.Themore;thebetter
C.Fewer;Theless
D.Thefewer;better
5.（2分）—What'sthat_______English?
—It's_______eraser.
A.at;a
B.for;an
C.in;an
D.in;a
6.（2分）Mostpeopleareagainsttheplan.
A.don'twant
B.don'tbelieve
C.don'tknow
D.don'tagreeon
7.（2分）Mr.Greenusesglueandtape______thingstogether.
A.sticking
B.sticks
C.stick
D.forsticking
8.（2分）ThefastestplanemadebytheUSAcanfly10,000meters______thecarperhour.
A.lessthan
B.morethan
C.fasterthan
D.slowerthan
9.（2分）——Whatdoyou__________ZhouLibo?
——Ithinkhedoeswellintalkshows. Manypeoplelikehim.
A.thinkof
B.findout
C.makesure
10.（2分）—Mr.Li,Ifeelalittlenervousbeforethecomingexam.
—You'dbettertakeabreakfromstudiesandrelaxyourself.
A.rest
B.breath
C.walk
11.（2分）Venus（金星）isthe____planettotheearthinspace.Itisonly42millionkilometers____.
A.near;away
B.nearest,far
C.nearest;away
D.near;far
12.（2分）—Readingisagoodwaytospendthetimeontheplane．
—That'strue．Inevergotravelling________abook．
A.without
B.from
C.on
D.about
13.（2分）—Canyougetmesomejuicetodrink?
I'mthirsty.
—Sorry,thereis________.PleaseaskSally,instead.
A.toomuch
B.toomany
C.toolittle
D.toofew
14.（2分）—Wouldyouliketohave________coffee?
—No,thanks.Idon'twant________drinksnow.
A.any;any
B.any;some
C.some;some
D.some;any
15.（2分）Infact,listeningisjustas asspeakinginlanguagelearning.
A.important
B.moreimportant
C.moredifficult
D.moreinteresting
16.（2分）Wouldyouplease____________thelight?
Ican'tsleepwellwithiton.
A.turnon
B.turnoff
C.turnto
D.turnaround
17.（2分）Whenwintercomes,itgets_________.
A. warmandwarm
B.coldandcold
C.colderandcolder
D.warmerandwarmer
18.（2分）IttakesMr.Wang20minutes luncheveryday.
A.cook
B.tocook
C.cooking
D.cooks
19.（2分）-Arethoseyourbooks?
-____.Theyarehers.
A.Yes,theyare
B.Yes,thoseare
C.No,theyaren't
D.No,thosearen't
20.（2分）Don'tarrivelate________class.
A.for
B.to
C.in
D.at
二、完形填空（共1题；共10分）
21.（10分）完形填空
TwoyearsafterIfinishedmedicalschool,Ibeganmyinternship（实习）inahospital.There,ImetwithapatientnamedBenny.Idiscoveredthathewas1 forahearttransplant（移植）.He'dseensomanyfellowpatientsduringhisstaythathefeltcomfortablegivingtipstothe2 menandwomen.
"Youhavegotaminute?
"heaskedmeoneday.
"Ihaveaminute."
"Iseeanewgroupofinternshereeverymonth.ButIthinkIhavetosaysomethingtoyou.Matt,itseemsthatyou'realwaysina3 andthattalkingtomeisanotherboxtocheckforyou,"'hesaid.
Thesewordswere4 forme.Noonewantstohearthathispatientsthinkhedoesn't5 aboutthem.
"Takealookatwhatyou'redoing.You'resittingdown,andwe'rehavinganactual6.Usuallyyoujust…，"Bennysaid.
"PlantorunawayassoonasIentertheroom."
"Yeah…"
Fromthatdayon,Ifoundmyself7 intoseeBennyoften,notonlytoexaminehimbutalsototalkabouthowIwasworkinghard8anewdoctor.
Asthemonthspassed,Iwasbecomingabetterdoctor,butnothinghappenedtoBenny.Oneevening,Icouldn'thelpasking,"Anythinggoingonwiththewaitlist?
"
"Nonewsis9news,"hesaidsoftly."ButI'msureIwill."
Finally,Bennygottheheart.
Standinginfrontofhisbed,Ifeltso10"Takegoodcareofthisguy,"Isaidtotheotherdoctorssoftly."I'mnothisdoctoranymore.Now…justafriend."
（1）
A.looking
B.waiting
C.asking
D.going
（2）
A.brave
B.busy
C.serious
D.nervous
（3）
A.dream
B.mood
C.hurry
D.mess
（4）
A.hard
B.wise
C.special
D.valuable
（5）
A.talk
B.care
C.worry
D.think
（6）
A.conversation
B.introduction
C.operation
D.presentation
（7）
A.cutting
B.pushing
C.breaking
D.stopping
（8）
A.for
B.as
C.with
D.against
（9）
A.good
B.bad
C.secret
D.right
（10）
A.bored
B.tired
C.excited
D.moved
三、阅读理解（共3题；共40分）
22.（10分）阅读理解
Whatcanbebothredorgreen,roundorsharp,bigorsmall,andmoreimportantly,lovedorhatedbysomeone?
Yes,theanswerischilies（辣椒）.
ManyofusinChinaenjoyputtingchiliestoourfood,butdidyouknowthatthisspicyvegetablecouldalsobedangerous?
A34-year-oldUSmanendedupinhospitalaftereatingaCarolinaReaper,thespiciestchilipeoplehaveeverknownsofar.Aftertakingjustasmallpartofthechili,themanhadaseriousheadacheinthefollowingdays,reportedBBCNews.
Infact,eatingspicyfoodcausesstomachachesandheadaches.Butifchiliesareharmful,whydopeopleliketoeatthisvegetable?
Sowhatmakespeoplelovechiliessomuch?
Thehumanbodyisinfluenced（影响）bysomethingnaturalthatproduce"asenseofhappiness",notedBBCNews.
Andchiliesaregoodforpeopleinanotherway.Scientistsfoundthatthedeathrate（死亡率）ofthosewhoeatspicyfoodonceortwiceaweekis10%lowerthanthosewhoeatitlessthanonceaweek.Thedeathrateis14%lowerforthosewhoeatspicyfoodsixtoseventimesaweek.Thisencouragespeopletoeatmorespicyfoodtoimprovehealthandbringlessdeathrisk（风险）atanearlyage.Sodon'tworryifyoulovespicyfood.Itseemsthatchiliesareactuallygoodforus.
（1）Thespiciestchilithatpeoplehaveknownsofaris________________.
A.CarolinaReaper
B.SichuanReaper
C.HunanReaper
D.AmericanReaper
（2）Peopleliketoeatchiliesbecause_______________.
A.chiliesdonoharmtopeople
B.thechiliisakindofvegetable
C.theycangetpersonalenjoyment
D.chemicalsinchiliesmakethemmad
（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"spicy"probablymeaninChinese?
A.甜的
B.辣的
C.咸的
D.苦的
（4）Accordingtothelastparagraph,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Themorechiliesyoueat,thelongeryoumustlive.
B.Scientistsencourageustoaddchiliestoourfood.
C.Weshouldeatspicyfoodsixtimesaweek.
D.Spicyfoodisn'tgoodforourhealth.
（5）Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle?
A.EatingChilies,AHealthyLifeStyle
B.AKindofChineseVegetable
C.Chili—AHarmfulVegetable
D.CausesofStomachaches
23.（10分）阅读理解
AprilFool'sDayshouldbeadaytoplayjokesonothersinhopesofgettingagoodlaughandmakingonefeellikeafool.However,theAprilFool'sDayof1989wasquitedifferentformymomandme.
ThatdaymyfriendJimmyandIwereplayingagame.Ihaddroppeddownfromabar（横木）manytimesinthepastwithouteverhavingaproblem,butthatdaythesimpleactofdroppingtothegroundbecameanightmare（噩梦）.Ibrokemyarm.
Jimmy'sdadheardmycryingandrushedouttoseewhatwasgoingon.Whenhesawtheproblem,hequicklyputmeintohistruckandwentinsidetotelephonemymomandletherknowhewouldtakemetothehospital.AsthatdaywasAprilFool'sDay,Mornwasnotbuyingitandreallythoughtallthiswasabigjoke.MomwasfinallyconvincedbyJimmy'smom.Whenshesawme,shebrokedownintearsbecauseshefeltsobad-sheoriginallythoughtthiswasjustabigprank（恶作剧）.
Iguessonecouldcomparethistothestoryof“TheBoyWhoCriedWolf”.SinceIhadpulledpranksbefore,itisnowonderthatmymomdidn'tbelieveit.Iaswellasmymomwasmadetolooklikeafoolthatday.Webothlearnedavaluablelesson.
（1）WhathappenedtothewriterontheAprilFool'sDayof1989?
A.Hedreamedaterribledream.
B.HewashurtbyJimmy.
C.Hehadanaccident.
D.Hefooledhismomwithhisfriend.
（2）WhydidJimmy'sdadphonethewriter'smom?
A.Becausehewantedtoplayajokeonher.
B.Becausehewantedhertogotothehospitaltopaythemoney.
C.Becausehewantedtoseehowdeeplyshelovedherson.
D.Becausehewantedtoinformheroftheaccident.
（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Momwasnotbuyingit”mean?
A.Shedidn'tbelievewhatJimmy'sdadsaid.
B.Shewouldnotliketopaythemoney.
C.Shehadnopreparationforthebadnews.
D.Shethoughthersondeserved（应受）it.
（4）Whydidthewritermentionthestoryof“TheBoyWhoCriedWolf”?
A.Becausehethoughtitwashismom'sfault.
B.Becausehehadalessonlikethat.
C.Becausehewasproudofhisstory.
D.Becausehefelthewasluckierthanthatboy.
（5）Fromthepassagewecaninferthat .
A.thewriter'smomdidn'tcaremuchabouthim
B.thewriterwasadishonestperson
C.thewriterwon'tasbefore
D.thewriterwillloseintere
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