黑龙江省鹤岗一中学年高一英语上学期期中试题.docx
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黑龙江省鹤岗一中学年高一英语上学期期中试题
鹤岗一中2015-2016学年度上学期期中考试
高一英语试题
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’stheredsweatermadeof?
A.Wool.B.Cotton.C.Silk.
2.Whenwillthespeakersgotothepark?
A.Today.B.TomorrowC.Nextweek.
3.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Buyamobilephone.B.Makeacall.C.Staystillforhelp.
4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Onaplane.B.Onatrain.C.Onaship.
5.Whywasthewomanangry?
A.Thebiologyclasswastoodifficultforher.
B.Theteacherdidsomethingunfair.
C.Shewasnotallowedtoattendthefieldtrip.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanaskfor?
A.Ahotsandwich.B.Someextraonions.C.Abagofspicychips
7.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?
A.$9.90B.$19.90C.$29.90
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Whogivethewomantheinformationabouttheflight?
A.Goran.B.Olga.C.Mike.
9.Whatwillthespeakersdo?
A.Catchaflight.B.Cleantheroad.C.Pickupsomeone.
听第8段材料，回答第11至12题。
10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudents.B.Motherandson.C.Coachandplayer.
11.Whatdoweknowabouttheboy?
A．Hisfatherhasbeensick.
B．Heliveswithhisauntanduncle.
C．Hehasabrother.
12.Whatisthewomanlike?
A．Sheisverystrict.B．Sheisverycritical.C．Sheisverycaring.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.BossandemployeeB.Colleagues.C.Husbandandwife
14.Whydoesthewomanwanttoworkovertimetoday?
A.Today’sworkshouldnotbedelayed.
B.He’llbeoutoftowntomorrow.
C.It’sfoolishtoworkonSaturdays.
15.Whatdoeshappinessmeantotheman?
A.Havingmanyfriends.
B.Beingsuccessfulatwork.
C.Beingwithhisfamily.
16.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthewoman?
A.Sheoftenworksonweekends.
B.Shehasahappyfamily.
C.Shedoesn’tmindworkingovertimeeveryday.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Wherecanonepayfortheparkingpermit?
A.Atthenorthgate.B.Attheparkoffice.C.Atthegeneralstore.
18.WhichplaceisattheendofBeaverDamRoad?
A.GoosePointLake.B.Thesouthgate.C.Highmountains.
19.Whatmustpeopleremembertodoaccordingtothetalk?
A.Notlittereverywhere.
B.Alwaysfollowthesigns.
C.Burnallwoodcompletely.
20.WhichactivityistheparkNOTgoodfor?
A.Hiking.B.Fishing.C.Horseriding.
第二部阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.
A
Goodafternoon，andwelcometoEngland.Wehopethatyourvisitherewillbeapleasantone.Today，Iwouldliketodrawyourattentiontoafewofourlaws.
Thefirstoneisaboutdrinking.Now，youmay notbuyalcoholinthiscountryifyouareunder18yearsofage，normayyourfriendsbuyitforyou.
Secondly，noise.Enjoyyourselvesbyallmeans，butpleasedon’tmakeunnecessarynoise，particularlyatnight.Weaskyoutorespectotherpeoplewhomaywishtobequiet.
Thirdly，crossingtheroad.Becareful！
Thetrafficmovesontheleftsideoftheroadinthiscountry.Usepedestriancrossingsanddonottakeanychanceswhencrossingtheroad.
Mynextpointisaboutlitter（throwingawaywastematerialinapublicplace）．Itisanoffence（违法行为）todroplitterinthestreet.Whenyouhavesomethingtothrowaway，pleaseputitinyourpocketandtakeithome，orputitinalitterbin.
Finally，asregardssomething，itisagainstthelawtobuycigarettesortobaccoifyouareunder16yearsofage.
I’dliketofinishbysayingthatifyourequireanysortofhelporassistance，youshouldcontactyourlocalpolicestation，whowillbepleasedtohelpyou.
Now，arethereanyquestions?
21．Themainpurposeofthisspeechwouldbeto________.
A.preparepeopleforinternationaltravel
B.declarethelawsofdifferentkinds
C.informpeopleofthepunishmentforbreakinglaws
D.giveadvicetotravelerstothecountry
22．Theunderlinedword“contact”intheseventhparagraphmeans________.
A.keepintouchwith B.join
C.report D.getintouchwith
23．Fromthespeechwelearnthat________.
A.inthiscountry，ifyouareunder18yearsofage，youmaynotbuyalcohol，butyour
friendcanbuyitforyou
B.youmaynotbuycigarettesortobaccounlessyouareabove16yearsofage
C.becausethetrafficmovesontheleftsideoftheroad，youmustusepedestriancrossings
whencrossingtheroad
D.youcan’tmakenoiseexceptatnight
24．Whodoyouthinkismostlikelytomakethespeech?
A.Apoliceman. B.Aworkeratahotel.
C.Alawyer. D.Anairhostess（空姐）
B
NewYorkhastakenthetitleoftheworld’stopfashioncapitalfromMilan.TheannualsurveysuggestthatthetopfivefashioncitiesarefacingcompetitionfromAsiaandAustralia.NewYorkhadbeenthetopfashioncityforfiveyears,butMilantookthetitlein2009.ThesurveywasmadebytheGlobalLanguageMonitor,aUSbasedorganization.Ittracksthefrequency（频率）ofwordsandphrasesinthemedia,ontheInternetandthroughouttheblog.WiththeUSeconomyrecovering,NewYorkonceagaintookthetoptitle.HongKongtooksecondplace.ItwasfollowedbyLondon,ParisandLosAngeles.Theothertop10citieswereMilan,Sydney,Miami,BarcelonaandMadrid.
“Becauseoftheneweconomicsituation,theglobalfashioncentershavealsochangedalot,”saidBekkaPayack,theManhattan-basedfashionreporterfortheGlobalLanguageMonitor.“Thenewlistshowthatglobalfashioncenterswillchangenowandthen.Comparedwiththetraditionalfashioncities,somenewonesareperformingbetterandbetter.”shesaidthatperhapsthisisnewtrend（趋势）,anditisthefirstsignthatthetraditionaltopfivefashioncities-NewYork,Paris,London,Milan,andRome-donotcontrolglobalfashionanymore.
ThebiggestchangesinthelistareHongKong,MadridandMelbourne.TheGroupsaidthatthetopnewcomerstothelistincludeAmsterdamatnumber17,CapeTownat23,Johannesburg
at25andViennaat27.
Thefollowingarethe10topfashioncitiesof2010andthechangesfrom2009.
1.NewYork（up1） 2.HongKong（up5）
3.London（up2） 4.Paris（down1）
5.LosAngeles（up1） 6.Milan（down5）
7.Sydney（up2） 8.Miami（up5）
9.Barcelona（up5） 10.Madrid（up11）
25．Comparedwiththe2009list,whichofthefollowinghasthegreatestchange?
A．HongKongB．Milan C．Madrid D．Barcelona
26．Wecaninferfromthetextthat .
A.NewYorkhaslostthetoptitleseveraltimes
B.allthetraditionalfashioncitiesareinthe2010list
C.economicsituationsinfluenceglobalfashioncenters
D.newfashioncitieshaveperformedbetterthantraditionalones
27．Whichofthefollowingcityrankedabovetheothersin2009?
A.LosAngeles B.HongKongC.London D.Sydney
28．Thetextisprobablytakenfroma .
A.sciencereport B.fashionmagazine
C.geographytextbook D.historybook
C
Mostpeoplefeellonelysometimes，butitusuallyonlylastsbetweenafewminutesandafewhours，Thiskindoflonelinessisnotserious．Infact，itisquitenormal．Forsomepeople，though，lonelinesscanlastforyears．Nowresearcherssaylonelinesscomesinthreedifferenttypes．
Thefirstkindoflonelinessistemporary．Thisisthemostcommontype．Itusuallydisappearsquicklyanddoesnotrequireanyspecialattention．Thesecondkindissituation，forexample，familyproblem，thedeathofalovedone，ormovingtoanewplace．Althoughthiskindoflonelinesscancausephysicalproblems，suchasheadachesandsleeplessness，itusuallydoesnotlastformorethanayear．Thethirdkindoflonelinessisthemostserious．Unlikethesecondtype,chronic（theoppositeof‘temporary’）usuallylastsmorethantwoyearsandhasnospecificcause．Peoplewhoexperiencehabituallonelinesshaveproblemssocializingandbecomingclosetoothers．Unfortunately，manychronicallylonelypeoplethinkthereislittleornothingtheycandotoimprovetheircondition．
Psychologists（心理学家）agreethatoneimportantfactorinlonelinessisaperson’ssocialcontacts，forexample，friends，familymembers，co-workers，etc．Wedependonvariouspeoplefordifferentreasons．Forinstance．ourfamilygiveusemotionalsupport，ourparentsandteachersgiveusguidance,andourfriendssharesimilarinterestsandactivities．
However，psychologistshavefoundthat,thoughlonelypeoplemayhavemanysocialcontacts，theysometimesfeeltheyshouldhavemore．Theyquestiontheirpopularity．
Psychologistsaretryingtofindwaystohelphabituallylonelypeoplefortworeasons：
theyareunhappyandunabletosocializeandthereisaconnectionbetweenchroniclonelinessandseriousillnesssuchasheartdisease，whiletemporaryandsituationallonelinesscanbeasad，andsometimesdangerouscondition．
29．Howwouldyoutreattemporarylonelinessaccordingtothepassage?
A.Talktofriends．B.Gotoseeadoctor．
C.Justignoreit．D.Askyourteacherforguidance．
30．Whydopsychologistswanttohelpchronicallylonelypeople?
A.Chroniclonelinesscancausefamilyproblems．
B.Chroniclonelinessisincurable．
C.Chroniclonelinesscannotbeovercome．
D.Chroniclonelinesscancauseseriousillness．
31．Lonelinessisdividedaccordingto________．
A.thetimeitlastsB.theplaceswhereitappears
C.differentpeopleithappent
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