外研版新标准英语八年级下册期末试题及答案.docx
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外研版新标准英语八年级下册期末试题及答案
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外研版新标准英语八年级下册期末试题及答案(总10页)
外研版新标准英语八年级下册期末试题及答案
一、单项选择。
()1.Willyoumother______youifyou_______theEnglishexam?
A.beangrywith,don’tpass B.beangryat,won’tpass
C.beangryto,don’tpass D.beangryto,won’tpass
()2.--Doyoucollectanything?
--Yes,Ido.Ihave_____ofbooks.
A.collect B.collection C.acollection D.collected
()3.—Hello!
MayIspeaktoLingling,please?
--Sorry,sheisn’thereatthe.
A.Youhavethewrongnumber. willcallyouback.
C.CanItakeamessage?
D.Holdonforamoment.
()4.Thequestionis___difficult___nobodycananswerit.
A.such;thatB.so;thatC.too;toD.very;that
()5.Theboyisn’t_____toreachtheapple.
AtallenoughBenoughtallColdenoughDenoughold
()6.Theywon’tgoout_____theweatherisfine.
AuntilBafterCbeforeD.when
()7.Ihearsomeoneinthenextroom.
A.tosingB.sangC.singingD.sings
()8.HainanProvinceisfamousabeautifulplacetovisit.
A.aboutB.toC.forD.as
()9.Hobbiescanmakeyouasaperson.
A.growingB.togrowC.growD.growen
()10.Mr.Smith________anhouronthiswork.
A.spentB.tookC.usedD.paid
()11.Whatanstory!
I’minit.
A.interested,interestingB.interesting,interested
C.interested,interestedD.interesting,interesting
()12.____aworker,youshouldworkhardeveryday.
A.InB.ToC.WithD.As
()13.Whydidn’tJaneenjoy_____
Canyoutheanswer
A.her,lookforB.herself,findC.herself,findoutD.her,findout
()14.I_________havesupperat5:
00.everyday.ButnowI_________havingsupperat6:
00.
A.usedto,amusedtoB.usedto,wasusedto
C.wasusedto,usedtoD.amusedto,wasusedto
()has______workedoutthedifficultproblem.Whatabouthisclassmates?
--________
A.yet,NotalreadyB.yet,NotyetC.already,NotyetD.already,Notyet
二、完形填空。
OnApril22nd1970,thefirstEarthDaywasheld.peopledecided1theearth.SincethenEarthDay2popularallovertheworld,peoplehavecometoknowthatthereareproblemsweneedtoworkonandthisisour3daytolookattheearthandseewhatneedschanging.
Caringfortheearthisabigjobandweallneedtohelpout.Don’tthinkit’sadifficultjob.In4,wecandomanythingsinourdailylifetomaketheearthabetterplace5.Takesavingforexample:
wecanhelpalot6takingshortershowerandreusingthewater.
Givingthingsingoodconditionthatyounolongerneedtocharityisagoodwaytoreusethingslikeclothingortoys.Reusingisoftenthe7waytosaveenergy.Thisissomethingtoconsideryear-round,notjustonEarthDay.Trytoshopwisely.Don’tbuyatoyifyoualreadyhaveone.8,youcancleanupsomeareasinyourtown.Itcouldbeatyourschool,orsomeotherplace.9suretohaveaplanforhowtotakecareoftheplaceafteryou’vemakeit10.Youcanplansometrees.
Ifonepersoncanmakeadifference,thinkhowmuchmorecangetdoneifpeopleworktogethertocareforourearth.
()1.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpsD.helped
()2.A.hasbeenB.wasC.becomesD.havebecome
()3.A.speciallyB.especiallyC.specialD.especial
()4.A.thefactB.afactC.anfactD.fact
()5.A.liveinB.toliveinC.toliveD.live
()6.A.asB.withC.byD.for
()7.A.betterB.goodC.bestD.worse
()8.A.TooB.AswellC.EitherD.Also
()9.A.MakeB.TomakeC.BeD.Tobe
()10.A.wellB.badC.badlyD.nice
三、阅读理解。
A
CharlesDickens,oneofthegreatestEnglishwriters,wasbornin1812,inoneofthesmalltownsofEngland.
WhenDickenswasnineyearsold,thefamilymovedtoLondon,thecapitalofEngland.Therewereafewyoungerchildreninthefamily.Theirlifewaspoor,soDickenscouldnotgotoschool.
Onlyuntilhisfatherwasoutofprison(监狱),couldCharlesgotoschool.
Atthattimehewastwelveyearsold.Buthedidnotfinishschool.Twoyearslaterhebegantowork.Heoftenwenttothelibrarytoreadbooks.Hereadalot.ThenDickenswrotelotsofnovels(小说)andstoriesallhislife.Dickensdiedoverahundredyearsago,butpeoplearestillreadinghisbookswithgreatinterest.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
()1.CharlesDickenswasagreat_________.
A.AmericanwriterB.EnglishreaderC.AmericanreaderD.Englishwriter
()2.DickenswithhisfamilymovedtoLondon___________.
A.attheageoftenB.in1821C.whenhewasnineteenD.in1820
()3.Because__________,Dickenscouldn’tgotoschool.
A.hisfatherdidn’tmakeenoughmoneyB.hisparentsdied
C.thereweretoomanychildreninhisfamilyD.hisfatherwasinprison
()4.Dickensbegantowork____________.
A.afterhefinishedhisschoolB.whenhewaseleven
C.attheageoffourteenD.intheyearof1825
()5.WhichofthefollowingisTrue
A.Becausehisfatherwascaughtandputintoprison,Dickens’familywasverypoor.
B.DickenswasborninLondonin1812.
C.Dickenshadnobrothersorsisters.
D.Dickenscouldgotoschoolwhenhewasyoung.
B
HaveyoueverbeenillWhenyouareill,youmustbeunhappybecauseyourbodybecomeshot,andtherearepainsalloveryourbody.Youdon’twanttoworkandyoustayinbed,feelingverysad.
WhatmakesusillItisgerms(细菌).Germsareeverywhere.Theyareverysmallandyoucan’tseethemwithyoureyes,butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope.Theyareverysmallandtherecouldbehundredsofthemonaverysmallthing.
Germsarealwaysfoundindirtywater.Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope,wecanseegerms.Soyourfatherandmotherdonotletyoudrinkdirtywater.
Germsaren’tfoundonlyinwater.Theyarefoundintheairanddust(灰尘).Ifyoucutyourfingerandsomeofthedustfromthefloorgoesintothecut,someofthegermswouldgointoyourfinger.Yourfingerwouldbecomebigandred,andyouwillhavemuchpaininit.Sometimesthegermswouldgointoyourwholebody,andyouwouldhavepaineverywhere.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
()6.Whenweareill,weoftenfeelsadandeverypartofourbodiesispainful.
()7.Wecanseethegermswithourowneyes.
()8.Germsarealwaysfoundindirtyplaces,especiallyindirtywater.
()9.Whenwecutourfingers,theyoftenturnsmallandred.
()10.Theunderlineworld“microscope”is“望远镜”inChinese.
C
IntheUSMother'sDayisaholidayonthesecondSundayinMay.Itisadaywhenchildrengivetheirmothercards,presentsandflowers.
(1)OneofthebestwaystocelebrateMother'sDayistogiveyourmotherthedayoff.Letherhaveagoodrestwhileothermembersofthefamilydothehousework.
ManyfamiliesbeginMother'sDaywithbreakfastinbed.Usuallydadandthechildrenwillletmumcooklateastheygointothekitchen(厨房)and
(2)为…做好准备herfavouritemeal.AMother'sDaybreakfastcanmakeanythingyourmumlikes.
Afterthefoodiscooked,keepeverythingnicelyonaplate.Don'tforgettoputthebottlewithonlyoneflower.It'sspringhere,thechildrencanpickthenicestflowerfromthegardenoutside.Wheneverythingisready,carefullycarrytheplateandmum'sfavouritebooksandnewspapersuptoherbedroom.Cardsandsmallpresentsfromthechildrencanbeputontheplatebeforeitisgiventomuminbed.
Manyfamiliestakemumouttoherfavouriterestaurantforameal.Itisagooddaytoletyourmumrestandletherseewhatawonderfulfamilyshehas.
根据短文内容完成下列各题。
11.将文章
(1)处译为汉语。
____________________________________________
12.回答下列问题:
1).WhenisMother’sDay_________________________________
2).WhatdothemembersofthefamilydoonMother’sDay
______________________________________________________
13.将
(2)处的短语译为英语:
____________________________
14.为文章添加一个合适的标题:
_________________________
四、根据句意及汉语提示补全单词,完成句子。
1.We’llhaveapartyto________________(庆祝)ourteacher’sbirthday.
2.What’syour_____________(航班)numberCA975.
3.________(在…当中)alltheriversinChina,theChangjiangRiveristhelongestone.
4.Youdon’thaveto_____________(解释)thereasontome.
5.Haveyoureadthe____________(说明)ofthemedicine
6.I’mlookingforwardtomy___________(完美的)holiday!
7.Whenwewillbeginourtrip________________(依赖)ontheweather.
8.Youcan_______(想象)whattheweatherislike.
9.Theboyisso_____________(勇敢)thathecangooutaloneatnight.
10.Wherewillyouspendyour_______________(假期,休假)thissummer
五、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Ihavea_____________(collect)offans.
2.Hismotherloves____________(tidy)uptherooms.
3.Everymorningshespends40minutes___________(cook)forthefamilies.
4.I’minterestedin______________(play)volleyball.
5.Helooksforwardto________________(go)shoppingwithhisparents.
6.Weareall______________(pride)ofLiuXiang.
7.What_____________(take)placeinChinainrecentyears
8.Weneed___________(water)theflowersnow.soIhavenottimetogooutforawalk.
9.Myfatherisa_____________(music).
wenttoschoolas(usually).
六、从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。
Mary:
HelloCanIspeaktoFeifei,please
A.Theplacewasclosedwhenwegotthereatfiveo’clock
B.Whendidyoucomebackfromyourholiday?
C.Howareyou?
D.DidyougotoCentralPark?
E.Ihadanexcellenttime
Mrs.Bai:
Holdon,please.I’llseeifshe’shere.
…
Feifei:
Hello?
Mary:
HiFeifei.It’sMary
Feifei:
Hi,Mary.I’mwell,thanks.2______
Mary:
Yesterdayafternoon.
Feifei:
DidyouhaveagoodtimeinNewYork?
Mary:
3___________
Feifei:
Howlongwereyoutherefor?
Mary:
Iwasthereforthreeweeks.Istayedwithmygrandparentsthere.
Feifei:
4________
Mary:
Yes,Idid.IhadapicnicthereandIsaw