学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题直升部.docx

学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题直升部.docx

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学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题直升部

2019学年第一学期高一学段第一次月考英语学科试题

分值：

150分时间：

120分钟

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节：

（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inashoppingmall.B.Inatieshop.C.Inatheatre.

2.Whatwillthewomando?

A.GiveJoanacall.B.TellJoanaboutthemeeting.

C.Havelunchwiththeman.

3.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman`?

A.ShewantstoknowJohnHart.B.Shecalledthewrongnumber.

C.Shecouldn’tfindJohnHart.

4.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Heisn’tgoodatpainting.B.Thewomanhasatalentforart.C.Hedoesn’tlikethosepainting.

5.WhoisCindy?

A.Theman’swife.B.Theman’scousin.C.Theman’sfriend.

第二节（共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出５秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

6.Whatarethetwospeakersdoingnow?

A.Havingdinner.B.Seeingafilm.C.Cleaningthetable.

7.Whatisthemancomplainingabout?

A.Thewomanistoobusywithherwork.

B.Thewomanhardlyeverseesamoviewithhim.

C.watchestoomuchTVandignoreshim.

听第7段材料，回答第8-9两个小题。

8.Whenwillthemanprobablyleave?

A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnThursday.

9.Howlongwillthemanprobablystayathome?

A.2days.B.3days.C.4days.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12三个小题。

10.WhatwaswrongwithDavid?

A.Hecaughtacold.B.Hehadaheadache.C.Hesufferedfromafever.

11.HowlongdoesDavid’sclasslast?

A.2hours.B.1.5hours.C.1hour.

12.WhatdoesDavidwantsomeonetodoforhim?

A.Teachtheclass.B.Marktheexampapers.C.Passbacktheexampapers.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Howlonghasthecontestalreadybeengoing?

A.1hour,B.45minutes.C.30minutes.

14.Howmanygroupsarethereaheadofthetwospeakers’group?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

15.Howdidthemangettothecontest?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.

16.What’stheweatherlike?

A.Cold.B.Cool.C.Warm.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhydidJimstopheading?

A.Becausethesunwasstrong.B.Becausehewastootired.

C.Becausehegotlost.

18.WhatdidJimuseasapillow?

A.Hisbag.B.Hisshirt.C.Hisshoes.

19.WhatdidJimseewhenhewokeup?

A.Ahorse.

B.Atiger.

C.Asnake.

20.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.ItwaslateintheeveningwhenJimwokeup.

B.Thereweremanytreesnearthepath.

C.Jimsleptunderabigrock.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：

（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Someeducatorstoldusthatmoreyearsofschoolcouldhelpstudentsgethigherscoresonintelligencetests.Thatwasafindingofastudyofteenagemalesinsomecountries.Now,anotherresearchshowsthatphysicalactivitymayhelpstudentsdobetterintheirclasses.

Theresearchcomesaseducatorsinsomecountriesarereducingtimeforactivitieslikephysicaleducation.Theyareusingthetimeinsteadforacademicsubjectslikemathandreading.Thestudiesappearedbetween2008and2014.Theyincludedmorethan55,000children,aged6to18.

AmikaSingh:

“Accordingtotheresultsofourstudy,wecanconcludethatbeingphysicallyactiveisbeneficialforacademicperformance.Thereare,first,Physiologicalexplanations,likemorebloodflow,andsomoreoxygentothebrain.Beingphysicallyactivemeanstherearemorehormones（荷尔蒙）producedlikeendorphins（内啡肽）.Andendorphinsmakeyourstresslevellowerandyourmoodimproved,whichmeansyoualsoperformbetter.”

Also,studentstakingpartinorganizedsportslearnrulesandhowtofollowthem.Thiscouldimprovetheirclassroombehaviorandhelpthemkeeptheirmindontheirwork.

Thestudyleavessomequestionsunanswered,however.Ms.Stashsaysitisnotpossibletosaywhethertheamountorkindofactivityaffectedthelevelofacademicimprovement.Thisisbecauseofdifferencesamongthestudies.

Theresearcherssaidtheyfoundonlytwohigh-qualitystudies.Theyneededmorehigh-qualitystudiestoconfirm（证实）theirfindings.Theyalsopointedoutthat“resultsforotherpartsoftheworldmaybequitedifferent.”

Still，thegeneralfindingwasthatphysicallyactivekidsaremorelikelytodobetterinschool.Ms.Singhsaysschoolsshouldconsiderthatfindingbeforetheycutphysicaleducationprograms.Herpaperon“PhysicalActivityandPerformanceatSchool”ispublishedintheArchivesofPediatricandAdolescentMedicine.

21．Thepassagemainlytellsusthat________.

A.aresearchonphysicaleducationhasbeendonebytheresearchers

B.thereisapossibilitythatphysicalactivityleadstohighergrades

C.theamountorkindofactivitydirectlyaffectsacademiclevel

D.theresearchshowsthatthechildrenaged6to18don'tdosports

22．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Beingmentallyactiveisgoodforacademicsubjects.

B.Themorehormonesyouhave,themorestressedyouwillget.

C.Theresearchershavefoundmanyhigh-qualitystudiestoprovetheresearch.

D.Theeducatorsinsomecountriesthinkstudies,notexercise,meanmuchtostudents.

23．TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph6probablymeans________.

A.goodmarksresultfromhigh-qualitystudy.

B.findingsareprobablydifferentindifferentareas.

C.physicalactivitywillspreadallovertheworld.

D.academicperformancedependsonthesurroundings.

24．What'sthepurposeofwritingthepassage?

A.Tocallourattentiontothesportsatschool.

B.Tointroducealltypesofphysicalactivities.

C.Torepresenttheacademicperformance.

D.Toimprovestudents’health.

B

Ihatenosy（爱管闲事的）neighborsandit’sveryunluckythatIhadoneformyself.TheymovedinacoupleofmonthsbackandalthoughIneverfeltthattheywereastrangefamily,I’vealwayshatedthewaytheyget“tooclose”tome,myhouse,mygarden,andevenmygarbagecans.

Oneday,myneighborsweremowingtheirlawn（草坪）.Mygarbagecanswereneartheirlawn.Forsomestrangereason,Ifoundthewifelookingthroughmygarbagecans.Ifeltangrybutsincetheywerefromadifferentculture,Ithoughtthatmaybeitwas“normal”fromtheirideas.

Thatafternoon,thecoupleknockedonmyfrontdoor.WhenIopened,theygavemeaplasticbag.Insideweremyolddailybills,creditcardsandbankstatements,andanoldbirthdaycardthatmyoldunclesent.Theysaidthattheywerereturningthemtomebecausethesedocumentscontainedveryprivateinformationthatmaybeusedbyothers.

I’vehearditbefore.Iaskedthemhowthosedocumentscanbeusedbyothersandtheystartedtellingmetheirveryownexperience,whichforcedthemtoleavetheirhomeandmovenextdoortous.Thewifetoldmethatsheneverdestroyedthebills.Theyalsohada“nosyneighbor”wholookedthroughtheirgarbagecanswhichtheyactuallythoughtwasprettystrange.Littledidtheyknowthatthis“nosyneighbor”wascollectingtheirpersonalinformationfromtheirrubbish.Thenalltheirmoneywastakenoutfromthebankbytheirneighbor.

Itwasaverypainfulexperienceforallofthemandtheywantedtoleavethemallbehindsotheyleft.Iwasverythankful.Theywerenotnosyneighbors.Theysimplydidn’twantustoexperiencethesamethingthattheydid.

25．Whatmadetheauthorangry?

A.Hisneighbor’swifewaslookingthroughhisrubbish.

B.Hisneighborsweremowingtheirlawnonemorning.

C.Hisneighborsgottooclosetohisownhome.

D.Hisneighborscametoknockathisdooratnight.

26．Whydidthecouplecometotheauthor’shome?

A.Tointroducethemselvestotheauthor.

B.Togettoknoweachotherbetter.

C.Toreturnthedocumentstotheauthor.

D.Toborrowsomemoneyfromtheauthor.

27．Theneighborscametolivenextdoortotheauthorbecause______.

A.theynolongerhadmoneytoliveintheirformerhome

B.theydidn’twanttoliveinsuchanoisyhomeasbefore

C.theirpersonaldocumentswereusedbytheirformerneighbor

D.theythoughttheauthorwasmuchbetterthantheirformerneighbor

28．Whichofthefollowingcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Theauthorwaskindandhelpfultotheneighbors.

B.Theneighborshadtomovefromplacetoplace.

C.Theneighborsdidn’thaveenoughmoney.

D.Theauthorchangedhisideaabouthisneighbors.

C

Shouldwesaygoodbyetochivalry（骑士精神）intheageofsexequality?

ChivalrybeganasaresponsetotheviolenceoftheMiddleAges.PierMassimoForni,thefounderoftheCivilityInstitute,sayschivalry“asaformoftreatmentinspiredbythesensethattherewassomethingspecialaboutwomenandthattheydeserveaddedrespect.”

Today“chivalry”isoftenusedasatermfor“gentlemanly”behavior,relatedto“fairsex”,honor,courageandloyalty.

Butwecanhardlyseechivalrynowadayswithmanywomendemandingtobetreatedequallyintheworkplace.

Accordingtoa2013surveycarriedoutbytheBritishDailyMail,onlyoneinsevenmenwilloffertheirseattoawomanonabusortrain;overthree-quartersofmendon’toffertohelpcarryaheavybagorsuitcaseforwomen.

Inmanycases,it’snotbecausethesemenarebeinginsensitive,butonthecontrary,theysaytheyareunwillingtohelpwomenbecausetheyareworriedaboutmakingthemembarrassed.

Thesemenmayworrytoomuch.Accordingtothesamesurvey,onlysevenpercentofwomenviewactslikeholdingopendoorsasunpleasant.

“Menseemconfusedbythemodern‘sexequality’message”,psychologistandrelationshipexpertDonnaDawsontoldtheDailyMail.

“Thismessagewasmeantfortheworkplaceandwasnevermeanttoreplacegoodmanners.Menwillalwaysbethestrongersexphysically,soitisnaturalforthemtoshowconsiderationforwomen.”

So,shouldtheactsofchivalrybebroughtback?

USwriterEmilySmithsayschival