中考口语练习复习课程.docx
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中考口语练习复习课程
一情景对话部分
Gettingpeople’sattention引起别人的注意
1.CanItalktoyou?
能和你谈一下?
2.Canwetalk?
能一块儿谈谈吗?
3.Let’stalk.我们谈谈吧。
4.Excuseme.Yougotaminute?
对不起,能耽误你一分钟吗?
5.MayIhaveawordwithyou?
能和你说句话吗?
6.Ifyoudon’tmindmyasking,wheredidyoucomefrom?
你从哪儿来?
要是你不介意我这么问的话。
7.It’snoneofmybusiness,butIthinkherdressisabittooloud.虽说不干我的事,可我觉得她的裙子有点太花哨了。
8.Idon’twanttosoundlikeabusybody,butdidn’tyouplantogoabroad?
我并不想瞎打听,可你原来不是打算出国吗?
Launchingconversationwithapieceofnews.讲述一条消息来打开话题。
1.Listenup.听着。
2.Nowhearthis!
你听着!
3.Getaloadofthis.你听听这个.(load:
大量,许多)
4.Areyoureadforthis?
想听着。
5.Guesswhat?
你猜怎么的?
6.GuesswhatIjustfoundout.你猜我刚知道什么?
7.You’llneverguesswhatIheard.你永远也猜不到我听说了什么。
8.Youwon’tbelievethis.你会觉得难以置信。
9.Youwon’tbelievewhatTomejusttoldme.汤姆刚才告诉我的事会吓你。
10.Didyouhearthenews?
你听说那条新闻了吗?
11.Haveyouheardthelatest?
你听说那条最新消息了吗?
Talkingaboutweather.谈论天气
1.Niceweatherwearehaving。
天气真好
2.Niceday,isn’tit?
天儿真不错,你说呢。
3.Freezingisn’tit?
好冷啊
4.Whatdoyouthinkofthisweather?
你觉得今天天气怎么样?
5.Howdoyoulikeourweather?
你喜欢我们这里的天气吗?
6.Istheweatheralwayslikethis?
这儿的天气总是这样吗?
7.Theweather’sbeenveryhotlately.最近天气总是很热。
8.Ithinkweshouldleavethedooropen.It’sboilinginthere.我觉得我们应该把大门敞开着,屋里太热了。
9.It’slikeanoveninhereLet’sopenthewindows.这里快成烤箱了。
我们把窗子打开吧。
10.Horribleweather,wearehaving.这么糟的天气让我们赶上了。
11.Dreadfulweather,don’ttyouthink?
天气可真差劲,你说呢?
12.Lousyweather,huh?
这种天气真讨厌,是吧?
(lousy:
糟糕,劣等的)
13.Idon’tusuallylistentotheweather.Theynevergetitright!
我不怎么听天气预报。
他们总报不准。
14.Theysayit’sgoingtoraintomorrow,据说明天有雨。
15.Whatadownpour!
下得可真够大的!
(downpour:
倾盆大雨)
16.Lovelyweatherforducks这种天气至少鸭子喜欢(这是下雨时的调侃语)
Askingotherpeopleiftheyunderstand,问别人是否明白了。
1.Doyouunderstand?
明白吗
2.DoyouknowthatImean?
知道我的意思吗
3.SeewhatImean?
明白我的意思吗
4.DoyouknowwhatI’mtalkingabout?
知道我讲的是什么吗?
5.KnowwhatI’msaying?
知道我的意思没有吗?
6.Doyougetthemessage?
明白我的意思没有?
7.Doyougetthepicture?
明白是怎么回事了吗?
8.Doyoufollowme?
听懂我的意思没有?
9.Areyouwithmeonthis?
这一点你听懂我的意思没有?
10.Doesthatmakeanysence?
这样清楚了吗?
11.AmImakingsense?
我把意思说明白了吗
Indicatingthatyouunderstand表示明白对方的意思
1.Ihearyou知道了。
2.Igotyou,明白了。
3.Icanseethat.这一点我明白。
4.Ihearwhatyou’resaying.我明白你的意思。
5.Okay.Iknowjustwhatyoumean.嗯,我明白你的意思。
,
6.Iknowwhatyoumean,I’vbeenthere.我明白你的意思,我深有体会。
7.I’mwithyou,我知道你的意思。
8.Yes,Ireadyouloudandclear。
嗯,我完全明白。
9.Iunderstandwhatyou’resaying.我明白你说的意思。
10.Igetthepicture,我知道这是回事了。
11.Allright,Igetthemessage.好吧,我知道了:
AmImakingmyselfclear?
我讲的清楚吗?
Ifyoudonotcatchwhatwassaid。
假如你没听清楚对方说的。
1.Ibegyoupardon?
对不起,你说什么?
2.Whatwasthat?
你说什么?
3.Saywhat?
你说什么?
4.Excuseme?
Whatdidyousay?
对不起,你说什么?
5.I’msorry.Imissedthat.对不起,我没听懂。
6.Whatdidyousay?
Ididn’tquitegetthat.你说什么?
我没听清楚。
7.How’sthatagain.你再说一次?
8.Couldyoupleasesayitagain?
你能重复一下吗?
9.Runitbymeagain,ifyoudon’tmind,不介意的话,请再说一遍。
Complaining抱怨
It’sagoodideatobeaspoliteaspossibleevenwhencomplainingaboutsomething.
1.A:
Iwishyouwouldn’tplaytheTVsoloud.
B:
Sorry.Whereyoutryingtosleep?
A:
Yes,AndwhileIthinkofit,Pleaseaskwhenyouwanttoborrowmyrecords.
B:
I’msorry,You’reright,Ishouldhaveasked.
2.A:
Doyouthinkyoucoulddeepthenoisedown?
B:
I’msorry,AmIkeepingyouawake?
A:
Yes,Andanotherthing,wouldyoumindnotmakinglongdistancecalls.
B:
I’msorry.Ithoughtyouwouldn’tmind.
3.A:
Thatradio’sprettyloud.Gouldyouturnitdown,please?
B:
Sorry.WasIdisturbingyou?
4.A:
Youdon’thavetoplaythatrecordsoloud,doyou?
B:
I’msorry,Hasitbeenbotheringyou?
A:
Yes,Andpleaseaskmethenexttimeyouwantotusesomething.
B:
I’msorry,Imeanttoaskyou.
Apologizing道歉
Sometimesitisnecessarytotellsomeonebadnewsgently.
1.A:
I’mafraidIspilledcoffeeonthetablecloth.
B:
Oh,don’tworryaboutit.
A:
IwanttoapologizeIsthereanythingIcando?
B:
Justforgetaboutit.Ineverdidlikeitanyway.
2.A:
I’mreallysorry,butIseemtohavemisplacedyourscarf.
B:
Oh,that’sallright.
A:
I’mverysorry,CanIgetyouanotherone?
B:
No,Forgetaboutit,It’snotimportant.
3.A:
I’msorry,butIcan’tfindthebookyoulentme.
B:
That’sOk.
A:
IreallyfeelbadaboutitLetmebuyyouanewone.
B:
No,Don’tbesilly.Iwouldn’tdreamoflettingyoudothat.
4.A:
Ifeelterrible,butI’vejustbrokenyourashtray.
B:
It’snothingtogetupsetabout.
A:
Idon’tknowwhattosay,I’dliketoreplaceit.
B:
No,It’soutofthequestion.
GivingCompliments赞美
Friendsoftencomplimentoneanotheronclothes,especiallyiftheclothesarenew.
1.A:
Whatabeautifulsweater!
B:
Doyouthinkitlooksgoodinme?
A:
Yes,anditgoesbeautifullywithyourpants.
B:
Youwon’tbelieveit,butitwasreallycheap.
A:
IwishIcouldfindonejustlikeit.
2.A:
Ilikeyournewcoat.
B:
DoyouthinkitfitsOK?
A:
Yes,Itlooksterrific!
B:
Iboughtitathalfprice.
A:
Youwereluckytofindit.
3.A:
That’saverynicejacket.
B:
DoesitreallylookOK?
A:
Yes,andIlikethecolortoo,Itmatchesyourhat.
B:
AndIgotitonsale.
A:
That’sincredible!
4.A:
Ilovethatshirt.
B:
Doyoureallylikeit?
A:
Yes,itfitsperfectly.
B:
Itwasn’tveryexpensiveeither.
A:
That’samazing!
Itsurelooksexpensive.
AskingFavors求助
Whenyouaskforthings,itisimportanttobepolite.Theintonationthatyouuseinmakingyourrequestisasimportantaswhatyouactuallysay.Whenyouthinksomeonewillrefuseyourrequest,youcanaskthequestioninsuchawaythattherefusaldoesnotcauseembarrassment.
1.A:
Isthereanychanceofmyborrowingyourtype-writer?
B:
Forhowlong?
A:
Untiltheendoftheweek.
B:
Yes,Iguessthatwouldbeallright.
2.A:
WouldyoumindifIborrowedyourcar?
B:
Well,Whenexactly?
A:
UntilMondayorTuesdayofnextweek.
B:
I’msorry,butit’sjustnotpossible.
3.A:
Doyouthinkyoucouldlendmesomeofyourrecords?
B:
Untilwhen?
A:
Oh,justovertheholidays.
B:
I’mnotsureI’llhavetothinkaboutit.
4.A:
Iwaswonderingifyou’dletmestaywithyouforafewdays.
B:
Itreallydependsonwhen.
A:
Untilnextweekend,ifthat’sOK.
B:
Letmethinkitover,andI’llletyouknowlater.
AskingPeopletoRepeat请人复述
Aslongasyouaskpolitely,mostpeopledonotmindrepeatingsomethingyoudidn’thearorunderstand.
1.A:
I’msorry,butIdidn’tcatchwhatyousaid.
B:
Isaid,“Doyouwantmetohelpyou?
”
A:
Ifyou’resureyou’renotahurry,Icanusealttlehelp.
B:
Wouldyoulikemetogetyouacab?
2.A:
Ibegyourpardon?
B:
Isaid,“Doyouneedanyhelp?
”
A:
That’sveryniceofyou,IguessIcouldusesomehklp.
B:
Justtellmewhatyou’dlikemetodo.
3.A:
Whatwasthat?
B:
Isaid,“IsthereanythingIcando?
”
A:
Ifit’snottoomuchtrouble,Iwouldlikesomehelp.
B:
It’snotroubleatall.I’llcarrythissuitcaseforyou.
4.A:
Excuseme?
Ididn’thearwhatyousaid.
B:
Iaskedyouifyouwantedsomehelp.
A:
Ifyouwouldn’tmind,Icoulduseahand.
B:
I’llgetthisbagforyou.
SayingthankYou道谢
Whensomeoneinvitesyoufordinner,youcanbringflowers,candyorabottleofwineSometimespeoplesendathankyounotetothehostorhostessafewdaysaftertheevent.
1.A:
I’dbetterbegoing.
B:
Sosoon?
Whydon’tyoustayalittlelinger?
A:
IwishIcould,butit’salreadylate.
B:
Oh,it’sashamethatyouhavetoleave.
A:
Thankyouforawonderfulmeal.
2.A:
Ireallymustbegoingnow.
B:
Butyoujustgothere.Can’tyoustayalittlelonger?
A:
That’sveryniceofyou,butIreallycan’t
B:
Well,it’stoobadthatyouhavetogo.
A:
Thanksverymuch,Itwasagreatparty!
B:
Itwasourpleasure.
3.A:
Ithinkit’sabouttimewegotgoing.
B:
What?
Already?
Won’tyouhavemorecoffee?
A:
I’dloveto,butIhavetogetupearlytomorrow.
B:
OH!
I’msorry.Iwishyoucouldstay.
A:
Thankyouforaveryenjoyableevening.
B:
Don’tmentionitIhopeyoucancomeagainsoon.
4.A:
Ireallyshouldbeonmyway.
B:
Oh,notyet!
Atleasthaveonefortheroad.
A:
No,Thanksallthesame.
B:
Well,I’msorryyouhavetoleavesoearly.
A:
Thankyouverymuch.Wereallyhadagoodtime.
B:
Well,thankyouforcoming.
SayingGoodbye告别
Whenyou’refarfromfriendsandfamily,youcankeepintouchwiththembyletters,postcards,shortnotesorphonecalls.
1.A:
I’vecometosaygoodbye.
B:
Whenareyouoff?
A:
I’mflyinghomeonSundayafternoon.
B:
Well,goodbye,Seeyousoon.
A:
Pleasedon’tforgettosaygoodbyetotherestofthefamilyforme.
2.A:
I’dliketosaygoodbyetoeveryone.
B:
Whattimeareyougoing?
A:
Myplaneleavesat7:
25
B:
Well,goodbyeandhaveagoodtrip!
A:
Goodbye,Remembertolookmeupifyou’reeverinWashington.
3.A:
I’mcallingtosaygoodbye.
B:
Whendoyouleave?
A:
I’mcatchingthe11:
00train.
B:
Takecareofyourselfanddon’tforgettokeepintouch.
A:
Goodbye,Thanksagainforeverything.
4.A:
Ijustdroppedintosaygoodbye.
B:
Whattimeareyouleaving?
A:
I’mgoingtotrytoleaveby10:
00
B:
Takecareandgivemybesttoyourparents
A:
Goodbye,Hopetoseeyouagainnextyear.
Meetingoldfriends老友重逢
Manypeopleshakehandswhenmeetingaftertheyhaven’tseeneachotherforalongtime.
1.A:
Ihaven’tseenyouforages.Youhaven’tbeensickhaveyou?
B:
No,I’vebeeninCaliforniaforthepastmonth.
A:
Hownice,Wherewereyouexactly?
B:
SanDiego.Igotbackyesterday.
2