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新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案
全新版第二版综合B2U8-C
PartIListeningComprehension(10minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillheartenstatements.Numbers
1to6arebasedonTextAwhiletherestarebasedonTextB.EachstatementwillbereadONLYONCE.Listencarefullyanddecidewhethereachstatementistrueorfalse.
1.
A)T
B)F
Script:
Peoplecametofishthestreams,whichflowedclearandcold
outofthehillsandcontainedshadypoolswheretroutlay.
正确答案:
A
2.
A)T
B)F
Script:
Thedoctorswerenotpuzzledbynewkindsofsicknessappearingamongtheirpatients.
正确答案:
B
3.
A)T
B)F
Script:
There
wasnownosound;onlysilencelayover
thefields
and
woodsandmarsh.
正确答案:
A
4.
A)T
B)F
Script:
Therehadbeenseveralsuddenandunexplaineddeathsamongadultsandchildren.
正确答案:
A
5.
A)T
B)F
Script:
Thoughthelittersweresmall,theyoungsurvived,thusthefarmerswerestillabletoraisepigs.
正确答案:
B
6.
A)T
B)F
Script:
Thepeoplesilencedtherebirthofnewlifeinthisstrickenworldthemselves.
正确答案:
A
7.
A)T
B)F
Script:
Themostalarmingofallman'sassaultsupontheenvironmentisthecontaminationofair,earth,rivers,andseawithdangerousandevenlethalmaterials.
正确答案:
A
8.
A)T
B)F
Script:
Suchabarrageofpoisonscalled"insecticides"ispossibletolaydownonthesurfaceoftheearthwithoutmakingitunfitforalllife.
正确答案:
B
9.
A)T
B)F
Script:
Chemicalssprayedoncroplandslieshortinthesoilwithoutenteringintolivingorganisms.
正确答案:
B
10.
A)T
B)F
Script:
Oneinsixcountriesintheworldfacefoodshortagesbecauseofseveredroughts.
正确答案:
A
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.
When
thepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyfor
itsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.
Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.
Most
people
have
(11)_________________
environmental
pollution
inthe
formofanopengarbagedump.However,pollution
canalso
be(12)_________________.Somekinds
of
pollution
donot
actually
dirty
theland,air,orwater,buttheyreducethequalityoflifeforpeople
and
(13)_________________
.
For
example,
noise
from
(14)_________________andmachinerycanbeconsidered
formsof
pollution.
Environmental
pollution
is
one
of
the
most
(15)_________________problemsfacinghumanity.Badlypollutedaircan
cause(16)_________________illnesses.
Someair
pollutants
havereduced
thecapacity
of
theatmosphereto(17)_________________thesun's
harmful
ultraviolet(18)_________________.Manyscientistsbelievethatthese
andother
air
pollutants
havebegunto
change(19)_________________
around
the
world.
Oceanpollution
(20)_________________manymarine
organisms.
Script:
Mostpeoplehavewitnessedenvironmentalpollution
intheformofanopengarbagedump.However,pollutioncanalsobe
invisible.Somekindsofpollutiondonotactuallydirtytheland,air,
orwater,butthey
reduce
the
quality
oflife
for
peopleandother
living
things.Forexample,noisefromtrafficandmachinerycanbeconsidered
formsofpollution.
Environmentalpollutionisoneofthemostseriousproblems
facinghumanity.
Badlypolluted
air
cancauselife-threatening
illnesses.
Someair
pollutants
havereducedthecapacity
of
the
atmosphereto
filter
outthesun'sharmfulultravioletradiation.Manyscientistsbelievethattheseandotherairpollutantshavebeguntochangeclimatesaroundtheworld.Oceanpollutionendangersmanymarineorganisms.
正确答案:
witnessed
正确答案:
invisible
正确答案:
otherlivingthings
正确答案:
traffic
正确答案:
serious
正确答案:
life-threatening
正确答案:
filterout
正确答案:
radiation
正确答案:
climates
正确答案:
endangers
PartIIReadingComprehension(25minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,thereisapassagewithseveralblanks.
Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoices
giveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethrough
carefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankis
identifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmore
thanonce.
Thenastrangeblight21theareaandeverythingbegan
tochange.Someevilspellhad22thecommunity:
mysteriousmaladies
23theflocksofchickens;thecattleandsheepsickenedanddied.
Everywherewasa24ofdeath.Thefarmersspokeofmuchillnessamong
theirfamilies.Inthetownthedoctorshadbecomemoreandmore25
bynewkindsofsicknessappearingamongtheirpatients.Therehadbeen
severalsuddenand
26deathsnotonlyamongadultsbutevenamong
children,whowouldbe27
suddenlywhileatplayanddiewithina
fewhours.
There
wasastrange
28
.
Thebirds,forexample—where
hadtheygone?
Manypeoplespokeofthem,puzzledanddisturbed.The
feedingstationsinthebackyardswere
29.Thefewbirdsseen
anywhereweremoribund;
they
30
violently
andcouldnotfly.Itwas
aspringwithoutvoices.
A)sweeping
B)unexplainable
C)swept
D)unexplained
E)stricken
F)shadow
G)stillness
H)trembled
I)deserted
J)settleddown
K)shook
L)threw
M)creptover
N)settledonO)puzzled
21.______________________
正确答案:
M
22.______________________
正确答案:
N
23.______________________
正确答案:
C
24.______________________
正确答案:
F
25.______________________
正确答案:
O
26.______________________
正确答案:
D
27.______________________
正确答案:
E
28.______________________
正确答案:
G
29.______________________
正确答案:
I
30.______________________
正确答案:
H
SectionB
Directions:
Thereareseveral
isfollowedbysomequestionsortherearefourchoicesmarkedA),bestchoice.
passagesinthissection.Eachpassage
unfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemB),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthe
PassageOne
Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
When
schoolwas
out,I
hurriedtofindmy
sisterandget
out
oftheschoolyardbefore
seeinganybodyin
myclass.But
Barbaraandher
friendshadbeatenustotheplaygroundentranceandtheyseemedtobe
waitingfor
us.Barbarasaid,
"Sonowyou're
in
the
Aclass."
Shesounded
impressed."What'stheAclass?
"Iasked.Everybodymadesuperioryet
faintlyenviousgigglingsounds."Well,whydidyouthinktheteacher
movedyoutothefrontoftheroom,dopey?
Didn'tyouknowyouwerein
theCclassbefore,wayinthebackoftheroom?
"
Of
courseIhadn't
known.TheWenatcheefifth
gradewasbigger
thanmywholeschoolwhichhadbeeninNorthDakota,andtheideaof
subdivisions
withinagradehadneveroccurred
tome.Thesubdividing
for
thefirstmarkingperiodhadbeendonebeforeIcametotheschool,and
lhadnever,inthesixweekswhenI'dbeenthere,talkedtoanyonelong
enoughtofindoutabouttheA,B,andCclasses.
I
still
could
not
understand
whythat
had
madesucha
differencetoBarbaraandher
friends.Ididn
’tyetknowthatitwas
shamefulanddirtytobeatransientlaborerandridiculoustobefrom
NorthDakota.Ithoughtlivinginatentwasmorefunthanlivingina
house.
I
didn't
knowthat
weweregypsies,
really
(howthatthought
wouldhaveexcitedmethen!
).Itdidn't
occurtomethatwewerealllooked
uponasonemoreoftheuntrustworthynaturalphenomena,driftinghere
andtherelikemistsorwinds,Ididn'tknowthatIwastheonlychild
whohadcampedontheBaumann'slandevertogetoutoftheCclass.
IonlyknewthatfortwohappydaysIwalkedtoschoolwith
Barbaraandherfriends,playedhopscotchandjumpedropewiththemat
classintervals,andwaseveninvited
intothehouseforsomegingerale
—astrangedrinkIhadnevertastedbefore.
31.
Thetoneofthispassageasawholeis__________.
A)reflective
B)enthusiastic
C)impersonal
D)defensive
正确答案:
A
32.
ThenarratorhadmostprobablybeenplacedintheCclassbecause
__________.
A)shewasapoorreader
B)shehadcomefromasmallschool
C)themarkingsystemconfusedher
D)allchildrenoftransientlaborerswereplacedintheCclass
正确答案:
D
33.
Thebasicreasonwhypeopleinthecommunitydistrustedthetransientworkerswasthatthetransientworkers________.
A)tendedtobelawbreakers
B)hadlittleschooling
C)wereafraidofstrangers
D)weretemporaryresidents
正确答案:
D
34.
WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecharacteristicofGypsies?
A)Wanderingaroundtheworld.
B)Makinggingeraleintheirhouse.
C)Neverplantingsomething.
D)Beingforeignerswherevertheygo.
正确答案:
B
35.
ImmediatelyafterthenarratorwasmovedtotheAclass,whatwastheattitudeofBarbaraandBarbara'sfriendstowardsher?
A)Dislike.
B)Acceptance.
C)Apology.
D)Jealousy.
正确答案:
B
PassageTwo
Questions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Moreandmore,theoperationsofourbusiness,governments,
andfinancial
institutions
arecontrolled
byinformation
that
exists
only
inside
computermemories.Anyoneclever
enoughto
modifythis
information
forhisownpurposescanreapsubstantialrewards.Evenworse,anumber
ofpeoplewhohave