上师大附中高二上学期份第二周周测卷无听力.docx
《上师大附中高二上学期份第二周周测卷无听力.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《上师大附中高二上学期份第二周周测卷无听力.docx(17页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
上师大附中高二上学期份第二周周测卷无听力
上海师范大学附中高二周测卷
10.26
I.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks, useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
Iwasstandinginthecheckoutlinebehindawomanwholookedtobein
(1)______60s.Whenitwasherturntopay,thecashiergreetedherbynameandaskedherhowshewasdoing.
Thewomanlookeddown,
(2)______(shake)herheadandsaid:
"Notsogood.Myhusbandjustlosthisjobandmysonisuptohisoldtricksagain.Thetruthis,Idon'tknowhowI'mgoingtogetthroughtheholidays."
Thenshegavethecashierfoodstamps.
Myheartached.Iwantedtohelpbutdidn'tknowhow.(3)______Ioffertopayforhergroceriesoraskforherhusband'sresume?
AsIwalkedintotheparkinglot,Isawthewoman(4)______(return)hershoppingcart.Irememberedsomethinginmypurse(5)______Ithoughtcouldhelpher.Itwasn'tahandfulofcashoranofferofajobforherhusband,butmaybeitwouldmakeherlifebetter.
MyheartpoundedasIapproachedthewoman.
"Excuseme,"Isaid,myvoicetremblingabit."Icouldn'thelpoverhearingwhatyousaidtothecashier.Itsoundslikeyou'regoingthroughareallyhardtimerightnow.I'msosorry.I'dliketogiveyousomething."
Ihandedherthesmallcardfrommypurse.
Whenthewomanreadthecard'sonlytwowords,shebegantocry.Andthroughhertears,shesaid:
"Youhavenoidea(6)______thismeanstome."
Iwasalittlestartledbyherreply.(7)______(notdo)anythinglikethisbefore,Ididn'tknowwhatkindofreactionImightreceive.Allleftforme(8)_____(say)was:
"Oh.WoulditbeOKtogiveyouahug?
"
(9)______weembraced,Iwalkedbacktomycar--andbegantocry,too.
Thewordsonthecard?
"YouMatter."
Afewweeksearlier,acolleaguegavemeasimilarcard(30)______encouragementforaprojectIwasworkingon.WhenIreadthecard,Ifeltawarmglowspreadinsideofme.Deeplytouched,IcamehomeandorderedmyownboxofYouMattercardandstartedsharingthem.
1.【参考答案】her
【考察内容】代词
【试题解析】inone’sages,在某人多大年龄时。
2.【参考答案】shook
【考察内容】考查谓动动词
【试题解析】三个并列的谓语动词。
3.【参考答案】should
【考察内容】情态动词
【试题解析】情态动词位于句首表示疑问。
4.【参考答案】returning
【考察内容】非谓语动词
【试题解析】seesbdoingsth结构。
5.【参考答案】that
【考察内容】定位从句
【试题解析】从句中缺少成分。
6.【参考答案】what
【考察内容】名词性从句
【试题解析】意为“意味着什么。
”
7.【参考答案】nothavingdong
【考察内容】非谓语动词
【试题解析】现在分词的过去时。
8.【参考答案】tosay
【考察内容】非谓语动词
【试题解析】根据句意表示还没发生的动作。
9.【参考答案】after
【考察内容】状语从句
【试题解析】时间状语从句,表示我们拥抱之后。
10.【参考答案】as
【考察内容】介词
【试题解析】根据句意,表示作为鼓励。
SectionB
Directions:
Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.expanded B.candidate C.typical D.ranked AB.contributed
AC.rise AD.slender BC.mainstream BD.major CD.overnight ABC.cosmetics
“Produce101”(创造101),apopularonlinetalentshow,putswomenthroughtheirpacesforoneof11spotsinafemalepopband;atfirst,WangJu,seemedanunlikely__11__forsuccess.The25-year-oldmodelmanagerwasreferredtoas“dark”and“notprettyenough”earlierintheseason.ButoverthecourseofafewweeksinJune,Wangrodeamountingwaveofpublicaffectiontofindherself___12___secondamongtheshow's22finalists.Foramoment,itlookedasifChinasbeautystandardswereonthebrinkofbeingupended(颠覆)----oratleast__13__slightly.
WanghadlongbeenseenasdifferentfromtherestofthewomenonProduce101.Withtheirfairskin,__14__bodiesandsweetsmiles,theyrepresentedanaesthetic(审美观)knownas"baishoumei."ItisalsothegoldstandardofbeautyfollowedbyyoungwomenacrossChinatoday.
Inthe1980sand1990s,healthierbodyimageswerepopularinChina.TheactressGiong(巩俐)andhesingerDeng1jm(邓丽君)were__15__examplesofthattime.Theyreflectedideasleftoverfromthe1970s,whentheidealwomanwasregardedasruddy()andstrong.
Inrecentdecades,however.peopleinChinahaveacceptedthetall,thinandfairimageexportedbyKoreanandJapanesepopculture.Whiteningproductsandthewidespreaduseofbeautification"appslikeMeituhave_16_tonarrowingrepresentationsofbeautysocialmedia.
It'snotsurprising,therefore,thatmanyinChina,foundsomethingtocelebrateinWangsunlikely_17_tofame.Theyregardedher_18_popularityasachancetorethinkideasaboutChinesefemininity.Totheirdisappointnent,fornow,itseemsthat_19__Chinesebeautyhaswonout.Wangfellto1sthinthefinale,fallingshortofthefinal11.ThegoodnewsisthatWanghassignedasolorecordingcontractandthat__20__companiesareinterestedinsigningherasabrandambassador(品牌代言人).Herdramaticrisehasatleastgeneratedalotofdiscussiononbodyimagethroughoutthecountry.
11.【参考答案】B
【考察内容】词汇
【试题解析】此处填名词,句意为王菊看起来不太可能成功,不是会成功的候选人。
12.【参考答案】
【考察内容】词汇
【试题解析】ranksecond 排第二 固定搭配
13.【参考答案】E
【考察内容】词汇
【试题解析】判断此处应填动词过去式。
14.【参考答案】H
【考察内容】词汇
【试题解析】 判断此处应该填形容词,皮肤白皙、身材苗条、笑容甜美。
15.【参考答案】A
【考察内容】词汇
【试题解析】判断此处应该填形容词,典型例子。
16.【参考答案】K
【考察内容】词汇
【试题解析】contributeto 促进,有助于
17.【参考答案】C
【考察内容】词汇
【试题解析】risetofame,固定搭配,“成名”
18.【参考答案】F
【考察内容】词汇
【试题解析】判断此处填形容词,overnightpopularity 一夜成名
19.【参考答案】I
【考察内容】词汇
【试题解析】主流审美
20.【参考答案】G
【考察内容】词汇
【试题解析】化妆品公司
SectionB
A.technologyB.contemporaryC.stretchedD.hiddenAB.recognized
AC.discoveryAD.updatedBC.extensiveBD.countlessCD.estimated
ABC.definition
Mostofuslearnatprimaryschoolthattherearesevencontinents,butthenextgenerationofkidsmaybeaddingonemoretothatlist.
AccordingtoarecentpaperpublishedintheGeologicalSocietyofAmericanJournalbyagroupofresearchers,“Zealandia”isanewcontinentthat’s___21___beneaththeocean.
Zealandiais___22___tobefivemillionsqkm.Mostofthismassiveareaiscoveredbywater,butitshighestmountainsalreadyhavetheirownname:
NewZealand.
ThesmallcountryistheonlypartofZealandiathatisn’tunderwater,butthepaper’sauthorswantthehugelandmasstobe___23___worldwideasitsowncontinent.
“ThescientificvalueofclassifyingZealandiaasacontinentismuchmorethanjustanextranameonalist,”theresearcherswroteintheirpaper.
ScientistsdiscoveredZealandiaallthewaybackin1995,thenstarted___24___researchontheareausingunderwaterandsatellitemapping___25___.Aftercompletingtheirwork,theywerefinallyabletowriteareportsuggestingthatZealandiabenamedacontinent.
Butwhodecidesonwhatisacontinentandwhatisn’t?
Thereis,infact,noofficialorganizationthatdoes.Somecountries’schoolsteachthattherearesixorevenfivecontinents.Thischangesdependingonwhereintheworldschoolis.
Duetotheir__26__asa“continuousexpanseofland”,someclassifyEuropeandAsiaasthesamecontinent--knownasEurasia.SchoolsinRussiaandpartsofEasternEuropeteachthis.
Andtomakethingsevenmoreconfusing,FranceandGreece,aswellasothercountries,classifyNorthAmericaandSouthAmericaassimplyAmerica.
Thisargumentoverhowlandisdefinedhaseven___27___intoouterspace.In2006,theInternationalAstronomicalUnion(IAU)decidedthatPlutowasnolongeraplanet,76yearsafterits___28___in1930.Expertsarguedthatitnolongermettherequirementsneededtobecalledaplanetalongsidetheeightothersinoursolarsystem.Itwasthereforerenameda“dwarfplanet(矮行星)”,meaningthat___29___books,modelsandmuseumexhibitsallovertheworldhadtobe___30___.
ButwilltheworldtakethesamenoticeofZealandia?
Thebestwaytotellistokeepaneyeonourtextbooks.
Keys:
21-25DCDABBCA26-30ABCCACBDAD
解析:
21.考察非谓语动词。
根据前后文,可知新发现的大洲应该是藏在海洋下面符合文章的意思。
22.考察非谓语动词。
根据前后文,后文说的是新大洲的面积,首先需要用到被动语态,再根据文章意思应该为据估计。
23.考察非谓语动词。
根据前后文,paper’sauthors希望将这片领域让世界认同,认为是它的大洲。
24.考察形容词。
这里应该修饰研究,extensive广泛的符合题意。
25.考察名词。
使用underwaterandsatellitemapping,这应该属于一种技术。
26.考察名词。
asa“continuousexpanseofland”属于一种概括性的名称,因此选择definition定义符合文章大意。
27.考察非谓语动词。
根据intoouterspaces,结合词性,选择stretched延伸符合题意。
28.考察名词。
表示距离开始发现这个新大洲的时间。
29.考察形容词。
根据allovertheworld,应该表示很多,所以答案为countless数不清的。
30.考察非谓语动词。
根据文章大意此处表达为books,modelsandmuseumexhibits应该及时更新。
III.ReadingComprehension
A
Goodnewsforawkwardteenagersaroundtheworld.Astimegoesby,youcould31 uplikeacompletelydifferentperson.
Thiscomesfromthelongestrunningpersonalitystudyever32byscientists.AccordingtoresearchersfromtheUniversityofEdinburghintheU.K,ourpersonalitychangessomuchfromyouthtooldagethatmostpeople’spersonalitiesinolderagearebarely33comparedtotheiryoungerselves.
Theresearchersanalyzedresultsfromastudyin1947,whichgathered1,208teenagersinScotlandaged14andaskedtheirteachersto34.Theirpersonalitiesbasedonsixtraits(特征)
Nowmorethansixdecadeslater,theUniversityofEdinburghteamhasmanagedtocontact635ofthe35students,and174agreedtohavetheirpersonalitiestestedoncemore.
Atanaverageageof76.7yearsold,thegroupwereaskedto36themselvesonthesamesixpersonalitytraits,thenpickaclosefriendorfamilymembertodothesame.
By37thethen-and-nowtestresults,theresearchersfoundthatthereishardlyarelationshipbetweentraitspeoplehadas teenagersandthoseintheirolderyears.
Itwas“asifthesecondtestshadbeengivento38people,”thestudy’sresearcherswroteintheirreport,whichwaspublishedinjournalPsychologyandAging.
Theresultswereasurprisebecauseresearchinthepastfoundpersonality