最新高一英语上学期诊断性测试试题A五.docx

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最新高一英语上学期诊断性测试试题A五.docx

最新高一英语上学期诊断性测试试题A五

【2019最新】高一英语上学期诊断性测试试题A(五)5-2016学年度第一学期高一年级英语诊断性测试测试时间:

2015年12月21日总分:

135分用时:

120分钟

第1卷

第一部分:

基础词汇和语法知识(共1节,满分15分)

第一节单项选择(共15小题,每题1分,共15分)

1.Theemployeeyouhadbeenthinkinghighly_______dishonest.

A.ofprovingB.ofprovedC.oftoproveD.ofbeingproved.

2.Thepolice________himtoseeifhehadagun.

A.searchedforB.searchedC.insearchofD.lookedfor

3.Thereweretwolargebuildings,_______standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.

A.thelargerB.thelargeofthemC.thelargerofwhomD.thelargerofwhich

4.______isknowntoallthattheAmberRoombelongstotheRussians.

A.AsB.whichC.ItD.What

5.--Wedon’tknowwhostolethebook.What’syouopinion?

--Jackisconsidered_______it.

A.havingdoneB.tohavedoneC.doingD.todo

6.Hewassonervousduringthetest.No______hedidn’tpasstheexam.

A.wayB.surpriseC.wonderD.matter

7.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains_____whethertheywillenjoyit.

A.toseeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.seen

8.Idon’tliketogototheconcert.Ihavenointerestinit;_______,Ihavelotsofworktodo.

A.howeverB.besideC.thereforeD.besides

9.Itistheyoungestbrotherratherthanhistwoelderbrothers____beenfinedforbreakingthetrafficrules.

A.whomhaveB.whohaveC.thathaveB.thathas

10.Mike________hiscar,forhecametoworkbybusthismorning

A.canhavefoundB.couldhavefoundC.can’thavefoundD.mustn’thavefound

11.ThisisthehouseIspentmychildhood.

A.whereB.whichC.thatD./

12.It’scloudy,butI’mnotsure____itwillraintonight.

A.if;/B.whether;ornotC.whether;/D.allA,B,C

13.Inordertocatchthemovie,Maryfinishedhersupperintenminutes.

A.lessthanB.morethanC.lessD.more

14.Theprincess’shatwasreallyfancy,whichwithgoldandjewels.

A.decoratedB.decoratesC.wasdecoratedD.wasdecorating

15.—Howwasthecarcrash?

—Terrible.Therewerenosurvivors______.

A.survivedB.escapedC.leftD.lived

第二部分:

阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

Insects(昆虫)areaveryhealthyfood.Theyhavealmostasmuchprotein(蛋白质)asmeatfromapigorcowandarelowinfat.Eatinginsectsisalsoverygoodfortheenvironmentsincetheyneedlesslandandwaterthanlargeranimals.

MarcelDicke,whostudiesinsects,explainedinatalkhowinsectsalsoproducemoremeatfromthefoodtheyeat.Forexample,imagineafarmerfeedsacow10poundsoffood.Those10poundsoffoodproduceabout1poundofmeatforpeopletoeat.However,imaginethefarmergivesacertainnumberofinsects10poundsoffood.Those10poundsoffoodproduce9poundsofmeatforpeopletoeat!

Eatingmoreinsectscanalsohelppeopleinpoorareas.Manypeoplecanraiseandsellinsects,whichcanprovidejobsandfood.

Butinsectswillnotreplace(替代)animalmeatveryquickly.First,peopleinsomecountrieswouldhavetochangehowtheythinkabouteatinginsects.ManypeopleinNorthAmerica

Somepeoplearetryingtodealwiththisproblem.Forexample,DavidGeorgeGordonwroteabooknamed“TheEat-A-BugCookbook”,whichtriestoshowpeoplethatinsectscanbedelicious.Otherinsectexpertstravelaroundtellingpeopleaboutthebenefits(好处)ofeatinginsects.Buttheystillhavealotofworktodo.

16.Eatinginsects_____.

A.isnothealthyB.makespeopleputonfat

C.helpsprotectlargeanimalsD.isenvironmentallyfriendly

17.TheexampleofMarcelDickeisgiventoshow_____.

A.thehighcostoffoodproductionB.it’squiteeasyforfarmerstoraiseinsects

C.raisinginsectsisagoodchoiceforfarmersD.thedifferentwaysoffeedingcowsandinsects

18.Thelongwayeatinginsectshastogomainlyresultsfrom_____.

A.theirterribletaste   B.people’soldbeliefs

C.familytraditions       D.eatingmethods

19.WecaninferfromDavidandotherinsectexpertsthat_____.

A.peoplecanmakealotofmoneyfrominsectsB.insectsshouldbebetterprotected

C.peopleshouldeatmoreinsectsD.it’sdangeroustoeatinsects

B

KhanAcademyisawebsiteprovidingafreeeducationforanyperson.Thewebsiteincludesmorethan4,000shortteachingvideosaboutmanydifferentsubjects.Everymonth,over7millionpeoplegototheKhanAcademywebsitetowatchitsvideos.

KhanAcademybeganwithonemannamedSalmanKhan.Asayoungman,KhangotadegreefromHarvardBusinessSchoolandbegantoworkinbusiness.

In2006,KhanusedtheInternettohelphisyoungcousins,wholivedfaraway,withtheirmathematicsschoolwork.Hedrewnumbersandpicturesonthewebsitetoteachthem.Afteratime,heputhisvideosontothewebsiteYouTube,wherehiscousinscouldwatchthemanytimetheywanted.ButKhannoticedthatotherpeoplewerealsowatchinghisvideosonYouTube.

By2009,thenumberofpeoplewatchinghisvideosonYouTubewasgettingverylarge.Khandecidedtomakethevideoshisjobinstead.SoheofficiallybeganKhanAcademy,providingvideosonmathematicsandotherschoolsubjects.

Peopledidnothavetopaytowatchthevideos.ButtheycouldgiveKhanmoneyiftheywantedtosupport(支持)hiswork.SomepeopledidgiveKhansmallamountsofmo

SomepeoplethinkthatKhanAcademywillbethewaymoreandmorepeoplelearninthefuture.Teacherscanuseitintheirclassrooms.KhanbelievesthatKhanAcademywillnever,andshouldnever,replaceaschool.Buthebelievesteachersandstudentscanuseittomakeschoolsbetter.

20.WhatcanonegetfromKhanAcademy?

A.Video-makingmethods.B.Freelearninginformation.

C.Anyhelpwiththeschoolwork.D.Agoodnumberofbeautifulpictures.

21.SalmanKhanstartedKhanAcademy_____.

A.in2006B.asastudent

C.tosatisfytheneedsoflearnersD.undertheinfluenceofhiscousins

22.WhatdoesSalmanKhanthinkofKhanAcademy?

A.Itwillplayanactiveroleinschoolteaching.B.Itcanreplaceteachersinclassrooms.

C.Itcanreplaceateachingschool.D.It’sthefutureofeducation.

C

TheTowerofLondon,notasingletowerbutalargegroup,wasbuilttoguardLondon.

BesidesWilliamandHenryVIII,thetower’shistoryhasotherfamousnamesinBritishhistory.In1389aclerkofworks(现场监工员)namedGeoffreyChaucer—authorofTheCanterburyTales—oversaw(监督)thebuildingoftheTowerWharf.In1671ColonelBloodtriedtostealthecrownjewelsafteroverpoweringtheelderlyJewelHousekeeper.(Bloodwascaughtbutlaterpardoned.)TodaythejewelsremaininthetowerastheyhavesinceBlood’sday.

Forsixcenturiesthisplacewasalsohometoagroupofanimalsfromelephantstobigcats.Itstoppedbeingusedasananimals’homein1835anditsanimalsweremovedtotheLondonZoo.

Todayvisitorscanwalkthewalls,visitguardtowersandseethecrownjewels.Guardsatthetower,popularlyknownasbeefeaters,notonlyguardthetowerbutalsogiveinterestingtoursthatareamongthemostpopularpartsofanyvisit.

HowtoGetThere

TrainsandtheDocklandLightRailwaystopnearthetower.Buses15,42,78and100reachthetower,andriverboatsstopatTowerPier.Taxis,bicycles,andfootpowerarealsogoodwaystoreachthetower.Drivingisalessattractivechoicebecauseoftheexpensiveparking.

WhentoGo

Thetowerisopenallyearround,exceptduringtheChristmasholidays(December24to26)andJanuary1.Schoolholidaysandsummertimearethebusiesttimes.

HowtoVisit

23.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2shows_____.

A.thetowerwasbuiltbyfamouspeople

B.somefamouspeoplecausedtroublethere

C.thereweremanyfamouspeopleinBritishhistory

D.thereweremanyinterestingstoriesconnectedtothetower

24.Beefeatersatthetower_____.

A.havetworoles       B.liketoeatbeef

C.seemveryserious      D.oftenjokewithvisitors

25.Accordingtothetext,theTowerofLondonis_____.

A.easytoreach        B.fullofparkedcars

C.busyallyearround          D.aperfectplaceforaone-daytour

D

Quiteafewyearsago,asIcelebratedmy25thbirthdaywithaparty,Iwassurprisedtoreceiveanunusualpresent.Thegift-giversmiledwidelyandsaidloudly,“It’sanice,strongplant,soevenyoucan’tkillit.”

Iwaswellknowninmycircleoffriendsasan“anti-gardener”—howwasIgoingtocareforthispieceofgreenery?

Forfouryearstheplantreceivedlittlecare.Ifeltguilty(内疚的)justlookingatit!

SometimelatermyhusbandacceptedajobinBelgium.BecauseIcouldn’tthrowawayagift,Idecidedtoaskmyneighbortocareformyplant.

OurlovelyhouseinBelgiumhadabeautifulgarden.Slowlygardeningbecameapartofmydailylife,teachingmetoslowdownandtobehappyinthesilenceofthegarden.ItwaswithregretthatIleftthatgardentoreturntoSydneysomemonthslater.

Backhomelifesoonwentbacktonormal.Thenoneday,itoccurredtomethatIcouldstartmyownlittlegarden.So,Iwenttocollectmyunwantedplantfrommyneighbor.Itooktheplanthome,watereditandwatchedasitsleavesturnedfromalifelessyellowtoarichgreenwithinweeks.Manyyearson,Istilldon’tknowthenameofmyfirstplant,butIdoknowthatasitgrows,sodoI.ItsymbolisesachangeinmewhenIstoppedlisteningtothevoicesaroundmeandstartedtobelieveinmyself.

26.Whentheauthorreceivedaplantasabirthdaygift,shefelt_____.

A.funny     B.guilty   C.excited               D.displeased

27.Whatdidtheauthor’sfriendsthinkofher?

A.Heranti-gardeningwasaweakness.B.Shewasboredwithgardening.

C.Shewasagoodhousekeeper.D.Herdeadgardenwasugly.

28.Howdidtheauthordealwiththeplantbeforemovingaway?

A.Sh

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