广西桂林市届高三第一次联合调研考试英语试题含答案解析.docx
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广西桂林市届高三第一次联合调研考试英语试题含答案解析
2021年高考桂林市第一次联合调研考试
咼二英语2021.1
考生注意:
1.本试卷由四个部分组成。
满分150分•考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必用宜径0.5米黑色•多水簽字笔将密封线内项目填写淸楚。
.
3.考生作答时•请将答案答在签题卡上。
选择题每小題选出答案后,用2B梧笔把答题卡上对应題目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用立径0.5竜采黑色星水签字笔在签題卡上各題的答题区城内作答•獰中管粵卑埠予昂的管赛不坯电活粵拳、募珮竽占作等丰密。
4.本卷命赵范.围:
高考范国。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题•从题中所给的A、E、C三个选项中选出垠佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位毀。
听完每段对话后,你都有10抄钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablyoccur?
A,AtahotelB.Atanairport.C.Inanoffice.
2.Whatwillthewomandothisevening?
A.Gotoseeadoctor.
B.Stayathomeforarest,
C・Haveadinnerwiththeman.
3.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?
A.Chicago.B.NewYork.C.LosAngeles^
4.Wherehasthemanbeenaroundlately?
A.HehasgonetoPalmSprings.
B.Hehasbeenawayonbusiness.
C.Hehasbeenawayonvacation.
5.Whenwillthewomanleave?
A.OnSundaymorning・
B.OnSundayafternoon.
C.OnSundayevening.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选岀最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前•你将有时间阅读各个小题•每小题5秒钟$听完后•各小题将给岀5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料•回答第6.7题。
6.Whoisthemangoingtovisit?
A・Hisparents.B.Hisuncle.C.Hissister.
7.WhywouldthewomanstayathomeonThanksgivingDay?
A.Sheha?
tohelpdohousework・
B・Shehastodoherhomework.
C.Shehaslolookafterhermother.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8・Whogotmarried?
A.
Thewoman^ssister.
9.WhatisBetty'sdream?
A.Tofindhertruelove.
B.Tofindamantomarry・
C・Tobeontopoftheworld,
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthewomanneed?
A.Ahand・B.Aproject.C.Sometape.
11.Whatdoweknowaboutthetwospeakers?
A.Theyarebothbusy.
B・Theydothesameproject・
C.Theynepdtohelpeachother.
12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisimportant?
A.Stayingincontrol,
B.Gettingoutofhand.
C・Makinggoodpreparations.
听第9段材料■回答第13至16题。
•••■
13.WhereisTomnow?
A.Intheoffice.B.Ontheroad・C.Atameeting.
14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
C.Bossandcustomen
C.Anappointment.
C.Jacks.
C・30minutes.
A.Colleagues.B.Neighbors・
15.Whatisthemanlatelor?
A.Aninterview.B.Ameeting.
16.Whowillthemancallnext?
A.Eric.B.Sue.
听第10段材料,回答第17至2G题。
17.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
A.Waystolearnalanguage.
B.TheimportanceofEnglish.
C.Theefficiencyofregularstudy.
18.Howlongdoexpertssuggeststudyingeveryday?
A.Afewhours.B.20minutes.
19.Whatistherecommendedwaytolearnalanguage?
A.Onetaskatatime.
B.Severaltasksatalime.
C.Learngrammarfirst・
20.WhatwillitleadtoifonewatchesTVrepeatedly?
A.Toomuchtimewasted・
BProgressonlyinpronunciation.
C・Agoodcommandofthelanguage・
第二部分阅读理解(共两节■满分40分)
第-节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项口
A
Thefollowingaretheessentialandsustainablesitestoseein2021.Grabyourbagsandgo!
•MagdalenIslands^Canada
Whygonow:
Seeabeautifulbutdecreasingworldofice—andtheharpsealsthatdependonitWhattoknow:
ThebabysealsarebornontheiceinlateFebruaryandearlyMarch.Theyoungsealsareoneofthemostattractivecreaturesontheplanet.
Whentogo:
February—MarchHowtogo:
Liveaboardboatexpeditionsoffertheluxuryoftimewiththesealsaboveandbelowtheseaice・
•AbuSimbeltEgypt
Whygonow-EnjoyaprivateaudiencewithRamsesII
Whattoknow:
AbuSimbelisdeepinthesouthofEgyptnearitsborderwithSudan.Thetemplesarearchaeologicaltreasuresandwondersofmodernengineering.Buriedbysand(orthousandsofyears»thetoweringlandmarkswereunearthedbyarchaeologistsin1813andsavedfromtherisingwatersofLakeNassar・
Whentogo:
February—March
IIou;togo:
AgoodwaytoexperienceAbuSimbelisaspartofaNilecruise.
•FortKochi»India
Whygonoiu:
TrackartfultrendsincreativeKerala
Whattoknos:
Itisgainingnoticeasanewartscenter.Thefo.ur-month-longKochi-MuzirisBiennaleisthelargesteventofitskindinSouthAsia.Launchedin2012>theBiennaleshowscontemporaryinternational•Indiansandcross-culturalvisualartandexperiences.
Whentogo:
December—April
>ZakoumaNationalPark.Chad
Whygo?
iow:
SupportanAfricanelephanthaven
Whattoknow:
ZakouniaNationalParkishometoarapidlygrowingAfricanelephantpopulation—some559in2019andathousandexpectedby2024.Thepark'slocationsinsoutheasternChad,oneoftheworld'sleastvisitedcountries,makesZakoumaabest-keptsecret一oneworthsharingtohelpensureitscontinuedsu.ccess.
Whentogo:
March—April
21.WhatattractstouristsinMagdalenIslandmost?
A.Waters・B・Fishing・C.Seals.D・Expeditions・
22.WhomightshowgreatinterestinFortKochi?
A.Historylovers.B.Artlovers.C.Photographers,D・Designers.
23.WhyhasZakoumaNationalParkbeenwellprotected?
•
A.Peopletherearepoor.B.Measuresareproper.
CB
WhenstrugglingsinglemomShetareSimswon$100onthelotterytshedecidedtodonateitalltothefamilyofapoliceofficerwhohadbeenshotinthelineofduty.
Simsdidsodespiteherownmoneyworries.LikemanyAmericans,shehasrecentlylostherjob.SimsonlyhadherlastS7whenshefoundadollarbill.Sheusedixtobuyalotteryticket,winningS100.Sims'12・year-olddaughter.RakiyaEdmonsontsuggestedthattheydonateittothefamilyofaKansasCitypoliceofficerwhohadbeenwoundedinthelineofdmy.Theofficer^difficultsituationwasareminderofthetrownexperiencewithpersonalTragedy.Rakiyrfssister.Sims*eldestdaughter,waskilledin2012,Thedetectiveswhoworkedthecasebecamemuchneededsupporttothefamily.
lbrepaysomeofthehopethattheseofficersgavebacktoherfamily,SimscalledthepolicedepartmentonJuly10tomakeher$100donation.Shedecidedtosubmitanonymously•notleavinghernameornumber^
Newsofhergenerousdonationsoonspread.Officersspentdaystrackingherdown,hopingtofindherandrepayherkindness.“Tohearhercallandjustexpressthanksfornoreasonotherthanshe'sthankful,itlreallyaffectingus»andit?
sreallytouchingtous,"KansasCityPoliceDepartmentJakeBecchinasaid.
Oncetheylearnedheridentity»officersstartedaGoFundMecampaignforSims.Hundredsofpeoplewhoheardthestoryhadreachedout,wantingtohelp・ByWednesdayithadraisedmorethan$59,000.
Becchinasaidit'skindnessfrompeoplelikeSimsthatmotivatesofficerstokeepserving.SimsandRakiyahavesincemetwithcoworkersoftheinjuredofficer,whoisstillhospitalized.
24.WhydidSimsdonate$100?
A.Manywereoutofwork・
B・Sheturnedouttobemuchluckier.
C.The?
policeofficErdeserveshelp.
D.Herdaughterhasloveinherheart.
25.HowdidSimsgetintouchwiththepolicedepartment?
•
A.Onthespot.B・Byphone.C.Byemail.D.Byfax.
26.WhywereJakeBecchina'swordsmentioned?
A.ToshowSims'generosity.
B.Tocallonotherstolearn・
C.Totellushowhefeels.
•D.ToanalyzeSims'motivation,
27.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?
A.ShetaraSimsBecomesALuckyDog
B・LotteryInfluencesPeople'sHappiness
C.AMom'sKindnessShocksAmerica
D.MomDonatedHerLotteryWinnings
C
TheWorldFoodProgramwontheNobelPeacePrizeforFightinghungerandseekingtoenditsuseas"aweaponofwarandconflictMatatimewhenthecoronaviruspandemichasdrivenmillionsmorepeopletotheedgeofstarvation.
"Wearesendingasignaltoeverynationwhoraisesobjectionstointernationalcooperation.,"committeechairBeritReiss-^Andersensaid.MWearesendingasignaltothistypeofnationalismwheretheresponsibilityforglobalaffairsisnotbeingfaced."
TheRome-basedagencyhasbroughtaidtomultiplecrises,includingEthiopia'shungerof1984,theAsiantsunamiof2004andtheHaitiearthquakeof2010.Itcontinuedtobringassistancetotheworld*smostdangerousandunsafeplaces,fromair-droppingfoodinSouthSudanandSyriatocreatinganemergencydeliveryservicethatkeptaidflowingevenaspandemicrestrictionspreventedcommercialflightstakingoff.
uWherethereisconflictsthereishunger.AndwherethereishungertthereisoftenconflictiBeasleysaidinastatementontheagency'swebsite."Todayisareminderthatfoodsecurity»peaceandstabilitygotogether."
TheNobelCommitteecalledongovernmentstoensurethatWFPandotheraidorganizationsreceivethefinancialsupportneededtofeedmillionsincountriessuchasYemen♦
Congo.NigeriaandSouthSudan.
Whentheawardwasannounced•BeasleywasinNigerTfollowingavisittoneighboringBurkinaFaso一twocountriesintheSahelregionofAfricathathesaidisfunderattackbyextremistsandclimateextremes^andgoingthrough"adevastating"time.
Theawardcomeswithagoldmedalanda10milionkrona($L1million)cashprizethatisdwarfedbythefundingthatWFPrequiresforitswork・Sofarin2020>theorganizationhasreceivedalmost$6.4billionincashorgoods.・
28.WhatcanwelearnaboutBeritReiss-AndersenfromParagraph2?
A.Hewasexcited・
B.Hewasdissatisfied.
C.Hedislikedcooperation.
D.Heknewhisresponsibility・
29.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Thelocationoftheagency.
B・Multiplecrisesithasdealtwith.
C・Variouskindsofhelpitprovided.
D.Theconflictsinplentyofareas.
30.What'sBeasley'sattitudetofoodsecurity?
A.Important.B.Effective.*C.Regional.D.Urgent.
31.WheredidBeasleyknowWFPwontheNobelPeacePrize?
A.InYemen・B・InCongo.C.InNiger.D.InNigeria・
D
NothingismoreAmericanthanbluejeans・Thebluedenimpants〈牛仔裤)wereinventedin1871andwereinitiallymadeforminersandcowboysbutbecameapopularfashionamongyouthinthe1950sand1960s.Denimsoonbecameacceptedbymostpe