真题四川省达州市中考英语试题含答案Word版.docx
《真题四川省达州市中考英语试题含答案Word版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《真题四川省达州市中考英语试题含答案Word版.docx（23页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
真题四川省达州市中考英语试题含答案Word版
四川省达州市2018年中考英语试题
本试卷分为第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共14页。
考试时间120分钟，满分120分。
温馨提示：
1.答题前，考生需用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号正确填写在答题卡对应位置。
待监考老师粘贴条形码后，再认真核对条形码上的信息与自己的准考证上的信息是否一致。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔在答題卡相应位置规范填涂。
如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡对应的框内，超出答题区答案无效；在草稿纸、试題卷上作答无效。
3.保持答题卡整洁，不要折叠、弄破、弄皱，不得使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
4.考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共85分）
第一部分听力（共两节满分20分）
第一节（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）
听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。
听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来
回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1.Whereistheboy’sfriend?
2.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
3.WhatisTonydoingnow?
4.Whichsignaretheytalkingabout?
5.Whatanimaldotheylikebest?
第二节（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
听下面四段对话和一段独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读三遍。
听第6段材料，请回答6-7题。
6.HowlonghasthewomanleanedEnglish?
A.FoeoneyearB.FortwohoursC.Forfouryears
7.WhatproblemdoesthemanhaveinhisEnglishstudy?
A.GrammarB.PronunciationC.Listening
听第7段材料，请回答8-10题。
8.Whowillworkforpeopleinthefuture?
A.MikeB.ThecomputersC.Therobots
9.Howwillstudentsstudyinthefuture?
A.FromtherobotsB.OnthecomputersC.Fromteachers
10.Wherewillpeoplegoonvacationinthefuture?
A.TothemoonB.TothesunC.Ontheearth
听第8段材料，请回答11-13题。
11.WhatdoesEricdo?
A.AdoctorB.AreporterC.Awriter
12.Whatcankeepoureyeswet?
A.MilkB.CoffeeC.Juice
13.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Ittellsusthatweshouldexamoureyeseverymonth
B.Ittellsusthatwecanplaycomputersandsmart-phonesallday
C.Ittellsusthatweshouldrestoureyesevery20minutes
听第9段材料，请回答14-16题。
14.WheredoesGeorgeSmithwanttogetajob?
A.AttherestaurantB.IntheschoolC.Atthehotel
15.WhatcanGeorgeSmithdo?
A.HecanspeakEnglishandChinese.
B.Hecanuseacomputer,buthecan’tsendfaxesore-mail
C.Hecanswimandplaybasketball
16.HowsoonwillthewomangiveMr.Smithacall?
A.InfivedaysB.InafewweeksC.Inafewdays
听下面一段独白，请回答17-20题。
17.Howlongdidittakeustogettothefarmonabus?
A.1hourB.1.5hoursC.Halfanhour
18.Wheredidweputthestrawberries?
A.BasketsB.HandC.Ground
19.Whopickedthestrawberriesmost?
A.ThewriterB.MyEnglishteacher.C.Thegirlinred.
20.Thewriterthoughtmakingmoneywas_____afterworkingonthefarm.
A.easyB.difficultC.justso-so
第二部分基础知识运用（共两节满分30分）
第一节单项选择（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳答案。
21.一Jimis______carelessboy.
---Yeah.You'reright.Healwaysdrops____“o”whenhewritestheword“dangerous”.
A.a;theB.a;anC.the;aD.the;an
22.—WhatdoyouthinkofTheBeltandRoadInitiative（一带一路倡议）?
----Great!
ItwillhelpChinaimprovethe_______withthoserelatedcountries.
A.relationshipB.agreementC.environmentD.information
23.---I’mthirsty.I’dlikeaglassoforangejuice.Whataboutyou,Andy?
---Ipreferacupoftea______nothinginit.
A.withB.forC.toD.without
24.---Whydon’tyougetusedtothelifeinBeijing?
---_______thecrowdedtraffic_________thehighlivingcost.Theonlyreasonisthebadlypollutedair.
A.Notonly;butalsoB.Either;orC.Both;andD.Neither;nor
25.----Wouldyouliketwostrongblackcoffees?
---No,thanks.I_______drinkit.Ithurtsmystomach.
A.almostB.hardlyC.onlyD.exactly
26.-----Whichcountrydoyouthinkwillwinthefirstprizeofthe____FIFAWorldCup?
------Youmeanthefootballmatchwillbeheldin__________?
A.twenty-one:
RussiaB.twenty-first;Russian
C.twenty-first;RussiaD.twenty-one:
Russian
27.-----HaveyouheardofthebigfirethatbrokeoutatHaoYixingClothesMarketonJune2nd?
-----Yes.Luckily,hundredsoffiremenimmediatelydrovethereand_______thefire.
A.putoffB.putawayC.putdownD.putout
28.-----Finalexamiscoming,Tom.Don’twatchTVfortoolong.
-----I’mnotachildanymore.I______whattodo.
A.shouldalwaysbetoldB.shouldalwaystell
C.shouldn'talwaysbetoldD.shouldn’talwaystell
29.------I’dlovetogohikingwithyou,butIhavemuchhomework________.
-----Ifyoudon’tgo,_____.
A.todo:
sodoIB.todo;norwillIC.doing;sowillID.do;neitheramI
30.—HaveyouwatchedtheTVplay"IntheNameofPeople”（人民的名义）?
----It'sthemostpopularplay_______ourParty'stryingtostruggleagainstcorruption（反对腐败）.
A.whereshowB.whichshowC.thatshowsD.whoshows
31.-----Ihaveabadcold,mom.
----Oh,dear!
You’dbetter________adoctorwithmeinaminute.
A.willseeB.seeC.notseeD.seeing
32.----Look!
Thewomanattheschoolgate______beherheadmaster.
----No,it______beher.Sheisholdingameetingintheofficenow.
A.must;can’tB.must;mustn’tC.can;needn’tD.may;mustn’t
33.—Jack,remember______offthelightswhen_______yourbedroom.
----OK,Iwon’tforget,Mom.
A.turning;leavingB.toturn;leaveC.turning;leftD.toturn;leaving
34.---Couldyoupleasetellme_____“TheReaders”,aTVprogrammehostedbyDongQing?
-----Well,itisfunandteachesusalotofknowledge.
A.howdomanypeoplelikeB.howmanypeoplewatch
C.whymanypeoplelikeD.whenmanypeoplewatch
35.----IpromiseIwillworkhardernextterm,MissLi.
---Well,justasthesayinggoes,“______.”Idohopethatyouwillactatonce.
A.ItneverrainsbutpoursB.Manyhandsmakelightwork
C.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsD.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed
第二节完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
TheCommunistPartyofChina（中国共产党）hasvowed（郑重宣告）
tosatisfythepeople'sdesirefor“abetterlife"and36theideaintoakeypoliticaldocument.TheChinesephrase"meihaoshenghuo,whichcanbetranslatedas“ahappylife”or“abetterlife”,appeared14times,_37bothintheopeningsectionandthelastparagraph,inhereportgivenbyXiJinpinginOctober,2017attheopeningofthe19thCPCNationalCongress.Thereportatthefive-yearlycongress38themostimportantpoliticalspeechinChina.Thisyear'sreportsaidsocialismwithChinesecharacteristics（特色）hadenteredanewera,anditdrewupatwo-stagedevelopment___39tobuildChinaintoa"greatmodernsocialistcountry"bymid-21stcentury.Bytheendofthesecondstage,theChinesepeoplewill“enjoyhappier,safer,and40lives.”
36.A.wroteB.putC.writtenD.planted
37.A.includedB.includingC.besidesD.except
38.A.considersB.isregardedC.regardsD.isconsidered
39.A.planB.ideaC.wayD.thought
40.A.healthyB.unhealthierC.healthierD.sweet
B
IfanyonecanbecalledascientificgiantafterAlbertEinstein,
thatpersonmustbeStephenHawking.HewasborninOxford,EnglandonJan.8th,1942.WhatapityOnMarch14th,2018,theworld-famousBritishscientist41inCambridge,UK.
AfterleavinghighschoolHawkingwentfirsttoOxfordUniversity42hestudiedphysicsandthenwenttoCambridgeUniversitywherehestudiedcosmology（宇宙学）.Ashehimselfadmited,hedidn’tworkhard.Andhedid43work.However,healwaysenjoyedthinkingeverythingaroundhim,especiallytheuniverse.Today,heiscalledtheKingoftheUniverse.
Itwasattheageof21thatHawkingfirst44somethingwaswrongwithhim.Hestartedtobumpintosomethings.WhenhevisitedhisfamilyatChristmastime,hismotherwassoworriedthatshe45himseeadoctor.Hawkingwassenttohospitalfortests.Finally,theresultcameback.He_46tohavemotorneurondisease（运动神经元病）,anincurableillnesswhichwouldmakehimunabletospeak,breatheormove47thehelpofamachine.Doctorssaidtheyhadnowaystohelphim.Hemightdiebefore23.
___48,Hawkingbecameverydepressed.Afterawhile,though,hebegantoseehislifeinadifferentway.Ashelaterwrote,“Aftermyillnesswasdiagnosed（诊断）,Iwasvery49withlife.Therehadnotseemedtobeanythingworthdoing.ButshortlyafterIcameoutofhospital,Isuddenlyrealizedthattherewerealotofworthwhile（值得做的）thingsIcoulddo."ThenHawkinggotmarriedandfoundajobatCambridgeUniversityasaprofessor.Westronglybelievethathisstoryshowsthat50,howhadtheirsituationis,shouldlosehope.“Lifeisnotfair.”Heoncesaid,“Youjusthavetodothebestyoucaninyourownsituation.”
41.A.hasbeendeadB.diedC.hasdiedD.wasdied
42.A.whichB.whenC.thatD.where
43.A.muchB.lotsofC.feelsD.watches
45.A.advisedB.madeC.toldD.wanted
46.A.foundB.wasfoundedC.wasfoundD.founded
47.A.withoutB.withC.underD.by
48.A.AtlastB.AtfirstC.HoweverD.Firstlyofall
49.A.boringB.excitedC.interestedD.bored
50.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.everybody
第三部分阅读理解（共两节满分30分）
第一节阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
（本题共11小题，每小题2分，共计22分）
A
Inrecentyears,anumberofChinesetechnologicalinnovations（科技创新）havebeenmakingwavesaroundtheworld.Amongthem,fourstandout.Theyareknownas"fournewgreatinventionsofmodernChina.Theyhavemadeourdailylivesmoreconvenient.
High-speedtrains
Chinacreateditsfirsthigh-speedrailwaylinein2008.Sincethen,thenumberofpassengertripshasgrownbyover30percenteveryyear.By2016,morethan5billiontripshadbeentakenonChina'sbullettrains（高铁）,accordingtoXinhuaNewsAgency.
Chinaiscurrentlyworkingonthenext-generationbullettrainsthatwillhaveatopspeedof400
kilometersperhour.By2020,one-fifthofthecountry's150,000-kmrailwaynetworkwillbeusedbyhigh-speedtrains.Thisnetworkwilllinkmorethan80percentofm
升级会员 