世界名著THE GIRL WHO TROD ON THE LOAF.docx
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世界名著THEGIRLWHOTRODONTHELOAF
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1872
FAIRYTALESOFHANSCHRISTIANANDERSEN
THEGIRLWHOTRODONTHELOAF
byHansChristianAndersen
THEREwasonceagirlwhotrodonaloaftoavoidsoilingher
shoes,andthemisfortunesthathappenedtoherinconsequenceare
wellknown.HernamewasInge;shewasapoorchild,butproudand
presuming,andwithabadandcrueldisposition.Whenquitealittle
childshewoulddelightincatchingflies,andtearingofftheir
wings,soastomakecreepingthingsofthem.Whenolder,shewould
takecockchafersandbeetles,andstickpinsthroughthem.Thenshe
pushedagreenleaf,oralittlescrapofpapertowardstheirfeet,
andwhenthepoorcreatureswouldseizeitandholditfast,and
turnoverandoverintheirstrugglestogetfreefromthepin,she
wouldsay,"Thecockchaferisreading;seehowheturnsoverthe
leaf."Shegrewworseinsteadofbetterwithyears,and,
unfortunately,shewaspretty,whichcausedhertobeexcused,when
sheshouldhavebeensharplyreproved.
"Yourheadstrongwillrequiresseveritytoconquerit,"hermother
oftensaidtoher."Asalittlechildyouusedtotrampleonmyapron,
butonedayIfearyouwilltrampleonmyheart."And,alas!
thisfear
wasrealized.
Ingewastakentothehouseofsomerichpeople,wholivedata
distance,andwhotreatedherastheirownchild,anddressedherso
finethatherprideandarroganceincreased.
Whenshehadbeenthereaboutayear,herpatronesssaidtoher,
"Yououghttogo,foronce,andseeyourparents,Inge."
SoIngestartedtogoandvisitherparents;butsheonlywanted
toshowherselfinhernativeplace,thatthepeoplemightseehow
fineshewas.Shereachedtheentranceofthevillage,andsawthe
younglaboringmenandmaidensstandingtogetherchatting,andherown
motheramongstthem.Inge'smotherwassittingonastonetorest,
withafagotofstickslyingbeforeher,whichshehadpickedupin
thewood.ThenIngeturnedback;shewhowassofinelydressedshe
feltashamedofhermother,apoorlycladwoman,whopickedupwoodin
theforest.Shedidnotturnbackoutofpityforhermother's
poverty,butfrompride.
Anotherhalf-yearwentby,andhermistresssaid,"yououghttogo
homeagain,andvisityourparents,Inge,andIwillgiveyoua
largewheatenloaftotaketothem,theywillbegladtoseeyou,Iam
sure."
SoIngeputonherbestclothes,andhernewshoes,drewherdress
uparoundher,andsetout,steppingverycarefully,thatshemightbe
cleanandneataboutthefeet,andtherewasnothingwrongindoing
so.Butwhenshecametotheplacewherethefootpathledacrossthe
moor,shefoundsmallpoolsofwater,andagreatdealofmud,so
shethrewtheloafintothemud,andtroduponit,thatshemightpass
withoutwettingherfeet.Butasshestoodwithonefootontheloaf
andtheotherlifteduptostepforward,theloafbegantosink
underher,lowerandlower,tillshedisappearedaltogether,and
onlyafewbubblesonthesurfaceofthemuddypoolremainedtoshow
whereshehadsunk.Andthisisthestory.
ButwheredidIngego?
Shesankintotheground,andwentdown
totheMarshWoman,whoisalwaysbrewingthere.
TheMarshWomanisrelatedtotheelfmaidens,whoarewell-known,
forsongsaresungandpicturespaintedaboutthem.ButoftheMarsh
Womannothingisknown,exceptingthatwhenamistarisesfromthe
meadows,insummertime,itisbecausesheisbrewingbeneaththem.To
theMarshWoman'sbreweryIngesunkdowntoaplacewhichnoonecan
endureforlong.AheapofmudisapalacecomparedwiththeMarsh
Woman'sbrewery;andasIngefellsheshudderedineverylimb,and
soonbecamecoldandstiffasmarble.Herfootwasstillfastenedto
theloaf,whichbowedherdownasagoldenearofcornbendsthestem.
AnevilspiritsoontookpossessionofInge,andcarriedherto
astillworseplace,inwhichshesawcrowdsofunhappypeople,
waitinginastateofagonyforthegatesofmercytobeopenedto
them,andineveryheartwasamiserableandeternalfeelingof
unrest.Itwouldtaketoomuchtimetodescribethevarioustortures
thesepeoplesuffered,butInge'spunishmentconsistedinstanding
thereasastatue,withherfootfastenedtotheloaf.Shecould
movehereyesabout,andseeallthemiseryaroundher,butshe
couldnotturnherhead;andwhenshesawthepeoplelookingather
shethoughttheywereadmiringherprettyfaceandfineclothes,for
shewasstillvainandproud.Butshehadforgottenhowsoiledher
clotheshadbecomewhileintheMarshWoman'sbrewery,andthatthey
werecoveredwithmud;asnakehadalsofasteneditselfinherhair,
andhungdownherback,whilefromeachfoldinherdressagreattoad
peepedoutandcroakedlikeanasthmaticpoodle.Worsethanallwas
theterriblehungerthattormentedher,andshecouldnotstoopto
breakoffapieceoftheloafonwhichshestood.No;herbackwastoo
stiff,andherwholebodylikeapillarofstone.Andthencame
creepingoverherfaceandeyesflieswithoutwings;shewinkedand
blinked,buttheycouldnotflyaway,fortheirwingshadbeen
pulledoff;this,addedtothehungershefelt,washorribletorture.
"Ifthislastsmuchlonger,"shesaid,"Ishallnotbeableto
bearit."Butitdidlast,andshehadtobearit,withoutbeing
abletohelpherself.
Atear,followedbymanyscaldingtears,felluponherhead,and
rolledoverherfaceandneck,downtotheloafonwhichshestood.
WhocouldbeweepingforInge?
Shehadamotherintheworldstill,
andthetearsofsorrowwhichamothershedsforherchildwillalways
findtheirwaytothechild'sheart,buttheyoftenincreasethe
tormentinsteadofbeingarelief.AndIngecouldhearallthatwas
saidaboutherintheworldshehadleft,andeveryoneseemedcruel
toher.Thesinshehadcommittedintreadingontheloafwasknownon
earth,forshehadbeenseenbythecowherdfromthehill,whenshe
wascrossingthemarshandhaddisappeared.
Whenhermotherweptandexclaimed,"Ah,Inge!
whatgriefthou
hastcausedthymother"shewouldsay,"OhthatIhadneverbeenborn!
Mymother'stearsareuselessnow."
Andthenthewordsofthekindpeoplewhohadadoptedhercame
toherears,whentheysaid,"Ingewasasinfulgirl,whodidnot
valuethegiftsofGod,buttrampledthemunderherfeet."
"Ah,"thoughtInge,"theyshouldhavepunishedme,anddriven
allmynaughtytempersoutofme."
Asongwasmadeabout"Thegirlwhotrodonaloaftokeepher
shoesfrombeingsoiled,"andthissongwassungeverywhere.Thestory
ofhersinwasalsotoldtothelittlechildren,andtheycalledher
"wickedInge,"andsaidshewassonaughtythatsheoughttobe
punished.Ingeheardallthis,andherheartbecamehardenedand
fullofbitterness.
Butoneday,whilehungerandgriefweregnawinginherhollow
frame,sheheardalittle,innocentchild,whilelisteningtothetale
ofthevain,haughtyInge,burstintotearsandexclaim,"Butwillshe
nevercomeupagain?
"
Andsheheardthereply,"No,shewillnevercomeupagain."
"Butifsheweretosayshewassorry,andaskpardon,andpromise
nevertodosoagain?
"askedthelittleone.
"Yes,thenshemightcome;butshewillnotbegpardon,"wasthe
answer.
"Oh,Iwishshewould!
"saidthechild,whowasquiteunhappy
aboutit."Ishouldbesoglad.Iwouldgiveupmydollandallmy
playthings,ifshecouldonlycomehereagain.PoorInge!
itisso
dreadfulforher."
ThesepityingwordspenetratedtoInge'sinmostheart,and
seemedtodohergood.Itwasthefirsttimeanyonehadsaid,"Poor
Inge!
"withoutsayingsomethingaboutherfaults.Alittleinnocent
childwasweeping,andprayingformercyforher.Itmadeherfeel
quitestrange,andshewouldgladlyhaveweptherself,anditaddedto
hertormenttofindshecouldnotdoso.Andwhileshethussuffered
inaplacewherenothingchanged,yearspassedawayonearth,and
sheheardhernamelessfrequentlymentioned.Butonedayasigh
reachedherear,andthewords,"Inge!
Inge!
whatagriefthouhast
beentome!
Isaiditwouldbeso."Itwasthelastsighofher
dyingmother.
Afterthis,Ingeheardherkindmistresssay,"Ah,poorInge!
shallIeverseetheeagain?
PerhapsImay,forweknownotwhatmay
happeninthefuture."ButIngeknewrightwellthathermistress
wouldnevercometothatdreadfulplace.
Time-passed-alongbittertime-thenIngeheardhername
pronouncedoncemore,andsawwhatseemedtwobrightstarsshining
aboveher.Theyweretwogentleeyesclosingonearth.Manyyears
hadpassedsincethelittlegirlhadlamentedandweptabout"poor
Inge."Thatchildwasnowanoldwoman,whomGodwastakingto
Himself.Inthelasthourofexistencetheeventsofawholelife
oftenappearbeforeus;andthishourtheoldwomanrememberedhow,
whenachild,shehadshedtearsoverthestoryofInge,andshe
prayedforhernow.Astheeyesoftheoldwomanclosedtoearth,
theeyesofthesoulopeneduponthehiddenthingsofeternity,and
thenshe,inwhoselastthoughtsIngehadbeensovividlypresent,saw
howdeeplythepoorgirlhadsunk.Sheburstintotearsatthe
sight,andinheaven,asshehaddonewhenalittlechildonearth,
sheweptandprayedforpoorInge.Hertearsandherprayersechoed
throughthedarkvoidthatsurroundedthetormentedcaptivesoul,
andtheunexpectedmercywas