0795综合英语二份历年真题.docx

0795综合英语二份历年真题.docx

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0795综合英语二份历年真题

全国2008年10月高等教育自学考试

综合英语

（二）试题

课程代码：

00795

I.语法、词汇。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案，并填在答题纸相应的位置上。

（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

1.IsawBillsittinginafrontseat______atthespeakerwiththestrangestlook.

A.staringB.stares

C.staredD.stare

2.Arriveattheclassroomwellbeforethetest______soyoudon’tfeelrushed.

A.beginningB.hasbegun

C.willbeginD.begins

3.Aseriesofattempts______made,hecametoasuccessfulsolutiontotheproblem.

A.tobeB.hadbeen

C.wereD.havingbeen

4.MostpeopleintheUnitedStateswatchTV,______theycomplainalotabouttheprogram.

A.despiteB.exceptthat

C.thusD.eventhough

5.Itisdesirablethatwaterusedfordrinking______pure.

A.wereB.shouldbe

C.isD.oughttobe

6.Hewasmuchmorethoroughinhisstudiesthantherestofhisclassanditwasforthisreason______hemadesuchgreatprogress.

A.whyB.how

C.thatD.for

7.Althoughherefusedtoactonmysuggestion，hehadtoadmitthat______whatIsaid.

A.therewassomethinginB.itwassomethingin

C.therewassomethingasD.itwassomethingas

8.Inordertosearchfortheescapedprisoner,thepolicehavedecidedto______whoevercomesalongtheroad.

A.askB.investigate

C.inquireD.question

9.Theteachertookthe______tolearnthestudents’namesonthefirstdayofschool.

A.difficultyB.trouble

C.problemD.hardship

10.Animalsbecome______totheiryoungassoonastheycanlookafterthemselves.

A.ignorantB.careless

C.indifferentD.cruel

11.______howmuchyoupracticethespeech，theactualpresentationwillbedifferentfromyourplan.

A.AwareofB.Convincedof

C.ClearofD.Regardlessof

12.Icontinuedto______hisprogressagainstthechartsprovidedbythedoctor.

A.countB.measure

C.calculateD.judge

13.Thelabhasrecentlybeenupdatedto______formoreadvancedcourses.

A.supplyB.provide

C.allowD.support

14.Nooneknowswhetherachild’s______towardsfatnessisinheritedorduetothefoodheeats.

A.tendencyB.trend

C.intentionD.inclination

15.Thepolice____Mr.Burgerforthewantedsuspectandinformedtheheadquartersimmediately.

A.treatedB.took

C.believedD.recognized

Ⅱ．完形填空。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案，并填在答题纸相应的位置上。

（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

Migration，inbiology,isthemovementofanimalstoaplacethatoffersbetterlivingconditions．Manybirds，fishes，insects，andmammalsregularlymigrateto16unfavorablechangesinweatherorfoodsupply．

Migrationstakeplaceonland，inwater,orintheair．Someanimalsmigrateonlyshort

17．Othermigrationscoverthousandsofmilesorkilometers．

Migrationenablesmanyanimalsto18favorableweatherandabundantfoodsuppliesinareaswithchanging19．Insomepartsoftheworld，forexample，foodisplentifulinsummerbutbecomes20duringthecoldwintermonths．Manyanimalsthatliveintheseregionsmigrateto21climatesinthefall．Theyreturninthespringwhentheweatherwarmsup．

Manymigrationsare22reproduction．Numerousanimalsmigratetobreedingareassothattheiryounghavethebestchancefor23．Migratorybirdsbreedintheirsummerhomes，

24thefoodsupplyismostabundant．

Manyanimalsbegintheirmigrationsafterunfavorableenvironmentalconditions25．Butamongotherspecies，thefactorsthattrigger（引发）migrationsaremoredifficulttoexplain．Experimentsshowthatchangesindaylength26themigrationsofmanyspeciesofbirds．Inspring，the27hoursofdaylighttriggerthereleaseofcertainhormonesinthebodiesofthebirds．Hormonesarechemicalsubstancesthatregulatemanybodyfunctions．28，thehormonespreparethebirdsforthenorthwardtrip．

Besidesusingenvironmental29，manyseasonalmigratorsprobablyhaveaninborn“calendar”thattellsthemwhentomigrate．Somebirdsshowseasonalmigratorybehaviorevenwhenkept30constantconditionsinalaboratory．Aninborntimingmechanismmaytriggerthemigrationofsalmonandotheranimalsthatmigrateatdifferentstagesoftheirlife．

16.A．adapttoB.fightagainstC.controlD.avoid

17.A．periodsB.spansC.distancesD.1engths

18.A．makesenseofB.takeadvantageof

C．payattentiontoD.givewayto

19.A．speciesB.chancesC.environmentsD.factors

20.A．scarceB.frozenC.poisonousD.tasteless

21.A．warmerB.colderC.drierD.wetter

22.A．takenforB.causedbyC.knownasD.relatedto

23.A．survivalB.arrivalC.existenceD.insistence

24.A．whenB.whichC.whileD.where

25.A．putinB.cutinC.setinD.getin

26.A．accumulateB.calculateC.formulateD.stimulate

27.A．decreasingB.increasingC.shrinkingD.stretching

28.A．InanycaseB.InthiscaseC.InasenseD.Innosense

29.A．indexesB.symbolsC.signsD.clues

30.A．underB.withC.toD.on

Ⅲ．难句释义。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案，并填在答题纸相应的位置上。

（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

31.Yet，somepeoplesaythatoursisanagewheretrueheroesandheroinesarehardtocomeby,wheretheveryidealofheroismissomethingbeyondus—anartifactofthepast.

A.…it’simpossibleforustofindaperfectherointoday’ssociety.

B.…peopletodaycan’tpossiblyreachthehighnessofrealheroes.

C....heroesinthepasthadbetterqualitythanthosetoday.

D.…peoplefailtounderstandthehistoryofheroism.

32.Webegantomoverestlesslyaboutifwefeeltimeisslippingawaywithoutsomereturn-bethisintermsofpleasure,workvalue,orrest.

A.…thisisonlytruewithpleasure，work,orrest.

B.…thishelpsustounderstandpleasure，work，orrest.

C....webehaveinthiswaywhenweplay,work,orrest.

D.…weusethesetermsexceptwhenweplay,work,orrest.

33.Allofusdependonourpeaceofmindandourefficiencyonhundredsofthesecues，oftenwithoutourconsciousawareness.

A.Wehaven’trealizedthatthesecuescanhelpwithourmindandourwork.

B.Weneedtodealwithalargeamountofcuesquicklyandunconsciously.

C.Weneedmentalpeaceandefficiencyinordertounderstandthesecues.

D.Werelyonthesecuesunconsciouslytobehaveproperlywithease.

34.Courtesy，politeness，goodmanners—callitwhatyouwill，thesupplyneverseemstoequalthedemand.

A.…thereisneverenoughpolitenessinreallife.

B.…thedemandtosupplyequalnamesisneversatisfied.

C.…youcanneverhaveenoughwordstodescribepoliteness.

D.…itisdifficulttofindabalancebetweendifferentmanners.

35.SheevenfeltakindofdistantkinshipwiththeB-29sthatflewregularlyoverhead，boundnorthforTokyoandothertargets.

A.SherealizedthattheB-29sresembledherinacertainway…

B.ShebelievedthattheB-29sweresofarawayfromher…

C.SheidentifiedtheB-29s’directionfromadistance…

D.ShesomehowfeltclosetotheB-29s…

36.It[havingcensors’stampsofapprovaloneachpage]wouldgivemeprestigeinhiseyes，oratleastmakemelesssuspect，foreignerthoughIwas.

A.Hemighttreatme，aforeigner,withnorespect，nottomentionanytrust.

B.Hemighthaveahigheropinionofme，althoughhehatedallforeigners.

C.Itmightinsomewayreducehissuspiciononme，evenaforeigner.

D.Itmightofferaforeignerlikemeagoodchancetowinhisfavor.

37.Howdoyougoaboutmakingaboyintoazero?

A.Howcanpeoplepossiblyturnaboyintonobody?

B.Howdoyoufeelabout1eavingaboyinpoverty?

C.Whataboutsavingaboyfromhisfailure?

D.Whatcanyoudotohelpaboystartfromscratch?

38.ThesceneisthebedroominthehomeofayoungHollywoodcouple，…whosecareersarestillinthepromisingstage.

A.…whosecareershaveagoodstartbutneedcarefulplanning.

B.…whosecareershaveabrightfuturebutarestilldeveloping.

C.…whohavebeenverysuccessfulintheircareers.

D.…whoarefacingaturningpointoftheircareers.

39.Afriendissomeonewhodrawsoutyourownbestqualities，withwhomyousparkleandbecomemoreofwhateverthefriendshipdrawsupon.

A.…andbecomebetterintheaspectthefriendshipbaseson.

B.…andbecomekeenerintheawarenessofthefriendship.

C.…andbenefitmorefromthefriendshipyoucherish.

D.…andshowmoredevotiontothefriendship.

40.Atanyrate,hehituponawayofmakingaliving,withnocompetitors.

A.Nomatterhowhardheworked，hefailedtomakealiving…

B.Nomatterwhatotherpeoplesaid，hesucceededinmakingaliving…

C.Whateverthecasemightbe，hehappenedtofindawayofsupportinghimself...

D.Whatevertheresultmightbe，heinsistedonhisownwayofsupportinghimself…

Ⅳ.阅读理解。

阅读短文，根据短文的内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案，并填在答题纸相应的位置上。

（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）

Passage1

BritainhasalwaysbeenaneighborofFrance，separatedonlybythe20-mileseawayoftheEnglishChannel.Andformostofthetimethatthetwocountrieshaveexisted，theFrenchandtheBritishhavebeenrivalsorevenenemies.Oneconflictbetweenthetwocountrieslastedover100years，andtheBritishandFrenchwereatwarthroughthe18thcentury.

Thosewerenotjustlocaldifficulties.WhenAmericansrebelledagainstBritishrule，thousandsofFrenchsoldiersfoughtalongsidethem，andpaidbyFrance.WithouttheconflictbetweenBritainandFrance，therewouldprobablyhavebeennoAmerica.

Thereisnofightingnow,ofcourse.Butthereisstillastrongsenseofrivalrybetweenthetwonations.That’swhyarecentsurveyintheUKcausedamajorshock.

ItrevealedthatonethirdoftheBritishpeoplewouldliketoliveinFrance.Italsoshowedthat21percentofBritishpeoplewouldactuallyprefertohavebeenborninFrance.

Manyreasonsweregiven.Francehasabetterclimateandamorerelaxedlifestyle，withsomeofthelongestholidaysinEurope.Itis