最新河南省郑州市届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题.docx
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最新河南省郑州市届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题
河南省郑州市2018届高三第二次模拟考试
英语试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
考试时间120分钟，满分150分（听力成绩算作参考分）。
考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutsmokingindoors?
A.Terrible.B.Acceptable.C.Indifferent.
2.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Ataparty.B.Inahospital.C.Inashop.
3.Whatcanweinferaboutthewomanfromthetalk?
A.Sheisalittleworried.B.Sheisonvacationnow.C.Sheisn’teagertofindajob.
4.WhenwillMr.Addisonreturn?
A.OnThursdaynight.B.OnFridaymorning.C.OnMondayafternoon.
5.Whatdidthetwogirlsdoyesterday?
A.Theyworkedfarintothenight.
B.TheyhadabigdinnerwithJeff.
C.TheywenttotheEnglishevening.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Policemananddriver.B.Salesmanandcustomer.C.Managerandsecretary.
7.Howmuchwillthewomanhavetopayinall?
A.$15.B.$50.C.$65.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inaflatbuilding.B.Intheman’soffice.C.Inthewoman’shouse.
9.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?
A.A2-bedroomflat.B.A3-bedroomflat.C.Alargeroom.
10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheflat?
A.Itistoosmalltolivein.
B.Itistooexpensivetobuy.C.Itissatisfyingonthewhole.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Whatisthegoodnewsforthetwospeakers?
A.Theywillbebetterpaidsoon.
B.Theywillhavemorevacation.C.Theywillhaveabetterposition.
12.Howdidthemanknowthegoodnews?
A.Hegotitfromanofficial.
B.Hehearditwhenannounced.C.Helearneditfromanewspaper.
13.Howdoesthewomanliketheirpresentwork?
A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Challenging.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.WhatisJamesbusydoingthesedays?
A.Visitinghispenfriend.
B.Preparingforhisfinalexam.C.Travelingaroundthecountry.
15.HowwillJamesgocamping?
A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.
16.WhatwrongideadidJameshaveaboutcamping?
A.Campingwassoexpensive.
B.Campingwasquiterelaxing.
C.Hecouldcampwhereverhewanted.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhatisJohnSmithtalkingabout?
A.Hiswife’sinterests.
B.Hisafter-workactivities.
C.Hissuccessasanexpertclimber.
18.Whatisthemangoingtodonextyear?
A.ClimbtheAlpswithhiswife.
B.Completeacourseofclimbing.C.EnterfortheLondonMarathon.
19.Whydoesthemanruneveryday?
A.Tokeepfitandhealthy.
B.Tosolvesomedifficultproblems.
C.Tofinishacourseinphysicaltraining.
20.WhendidthemandoeasyclimbsintheAlps?
A.Lastyear.B.20yearsago.
C.Afewyearsago.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Jumanji（勇敢者的游戏）isastoryforchildrenaboutaverystrangegame—agamethatbecomesfartoorealandfrighteningfortheplayers.ItwasastorybyChrisVanAllsburg,whichwaslaterfilmedin1996,starringthefamousAmericanactorRobinWilliams.
Thestorybeginsin1869inNewHampshire,America.Twoyoungbrothersburyaboxundersometrees.Ahundredyearslater,in1969,aboy,AlanPanish,findstheboxandtakesithome.Heisunhappythathisfathermaywanttosendhimtoaboardingschool.Alan’sfriend,Sarah,arrives,andtheyopenthebox.Insideisaboardgame.Atthestartoftilegame,somewordsappear:
“Doyouwanttoleavetheworldbehindandgobacktothepast?
Thenthisisthegameforyou.”SuddenlyAlanfindsthatheisdisappearingintothegame.
Thestoryhasadeepmeaning.ThroughhisadventuresAlanlearnssomethingimportant—ifyoufaceyourfears,yourproblemswillgoaway.AlanturnstofaceVanPelt,thehunterwhoistryingtokillhim.Indoingso,hecompletesthegameandreturnstoreality.Thenhefindsthathisfatherisnotgoingtosendhimtoaboardingschoolafterall.
InJumanji,timeisflexible.ThefilmdirectorStephenSpielberg’s“BacktotheFuture”filmsplaywithtimeinthesameway.Topscientistseventellusnowthattimetravelistheoreticallypossible!
21.FromthestorywelearnthatAlanisaboywho________.
A.dislikeshisstudyatschoolB.isafraidofhisseriousfather
C.wasbornahundredyearsagoD.goesbacktothepastinthegame
22.ThroughthegameAlanhasrealizedthatwheneverhehasdifficultiesheshould_______.
A.escapeintothepastB.facethembravely
C.askforhisfather’sadviceD.readthewordsonthebox
23.Whatdoestheauthormeanwhenhesaystimeisflexible?
A.Onecantravelintime.B.Sciencecanchangethelimitoftime.
C.Timetravelisimpossibleinspace.D.Timeisacommontopicinfilm-making.
B
It’sthattimeofyearwhenpeopleneedtolocktheircars.It’snotbecausetherearealotofcriminalsrunningaroundstealingcars.Rather,it’sbecauseofgood-heartedneighborswhowanttosharetheirharvest.Especiallywiththisyear’slargecrop,leavingacarunlockedinmyneighborhoodisaninvitationforsomeonetofillitwithzucchini（西葫芦）.
Mysister,Sharon,recentlyhadagoodyearfortomatoes.Sheandherfamilyhadeatenandcannedsomanythattheyhadbeguntofeeltheirskinturnslightlyred.That’swhenshedecideditwastimetoshareherblessings.Shestartedcallingeveryonesheknew.Whenthatfailed,shebeganaskingeveryoneintheneighborhood,eventuallyfindinganeighbordelightedtohavethetomatoes.“Feelfreetotakewhateveryouwant,”Sharontoldher.Laterthatday,Sharonfoundthathergardenhadindeedbeenharvested.Shefelthappythatshecouldhelpsomeoneandthatthefooddidn’tgotowaste.
Afewdayslater,Sharonansweredthedoor.Therewastheneighbor,holdingahotloafofbread.Theneighborsmiledpleasantly,“Iwantedtothankyouforallofthetomatoes,andIhavetoadmitthatItookafewotherthingsandhopedyouwouldn’tmind.”
Sharoncouldn’tthinkofanythingelseinhergardenthathadbeenworthharvestingandsaidso.“Oh,butyoudid,”theneighborsaid.“YouhadsomeoftheprettiestzucchiniI’veeverseen.”
Sharonwasconfused.Theyhadn’tevenplantedanyzucchini.Butherneighborinsistedthattherereallywerebright-greenzucchiniinhergarden.Sharonfeltcuriousanddecidedtogotoseewherethezucchinihadgrown.Thetwoofthemwalkedtogetherintothebackyard.Whentheneighborpointedatthelonggreenvegetables,Sharonsmiled.“Well,actually,thosearecucumbers（黄瓜）thatweneverharvested,becausetheygottoobig,softandbitterforeating.”
TheneighborlookedatSharon,shockwrittenalloverherface.Shegulped（哽住）afewtimes,andthen,smiling,heldoutthebread,partofabatchshehadsharedallovertheneighborhood.“Ibroughtyouaniceloafofcucumberbread.Ihopeyoulikeit.”
24.Whydoestheauthorwarepeopleintheneighborhoodtolocktheircars?
A.Theymightbestolenbythievesatnight.
B.Theymightbemovedawaybythepolice.
C.Theirneighborsmightfillthemwiththeirharvest.
D.Theirneighborsmightthrowcucumbersintothem.
25.HowdidSharon’sfriendsreacttotheinvitationtotakehertomatoes?
A.Theydidnotacceptherkindoffer.
B.Theywerealldelightedtohavethetomatoes.
C.Theysaidtheywouldgowhentheywerefree.
D.Theybegantotelleveryonetheyknewaboutit.
26.WhatdidtheneighbordoinSharon’sgarden?
A.Sheonlyharvestedsometomatoes.
B.Shetooksomecucumbersmistakenly.
C.ShetooksomethingwithSharon’shelp.
D.Sheharvestedafewzucchinibyaccident.
27.Wecaninferthattheneighbor’sbreadwouldtaste________.
A.softandsweetB.hardandsour
C.funnyandbitterD.fragrantanddelicious
C
LandArt,sometimesreferredtoasEarthArtorEarthworks,isaformofartwhichinvolvesusingphysicallandscapestocreateart,takingartoutofthemuseumandintotheoutsideworld.ModernLandArtmovementreallygotgoinginthe1960s,whenAmericanartistsbegancreatingLandArtonalargescale.Today,worksofmodernLandArtcanbeseenallovertheworld,sometimesrightalongsidemucholderpiecesofLandArtcreatedbypeoplewholivedthousandsofyearsago.
LandArt,whichisnotnecessarilyunchangeable,cantakeanumberofforms.Forexample,in1970RobertSmithsoncreatedtheSpiralJetty（螺旋状防波堤）,madeofacollectionofstonesandmud,intheGreatSaltLake.TheAmericanartistmadealargejettyinaspiralshapewhichsticksoutintothewatersofthelake.
ReshapingthelandscapeisacommoncharacteristicofLandArt,whichcanbecreatedbymovingpartsaround.PeoplecanalsoaddthingstotheenvironmenttocreateLandArt,likesalt,whichisaddedtotheSpiralJetty.Itispossibletouseplants.Inallcases,LandArtisimmovable.
LandArtisdesignedtograduallyform,change,andeventuallydecay（衰落）.That’soneofthebiggestdifferencesbetweenLandArtandmostoftheartoneseesinthemuseums.Someworksofartcanexistonlyforafewhoursordays.Othersareexposedtorainandwindsothattheydevelopanddecayovertime,whichispartoftheattractivenessintheeyesoftheartists.
28.Whatcanbelearnedfromthefirstparagraph?
A.LandArtwasthemostpopularartinthe1960s.
B.LandArtaimstogetpeopleinterestedinnature.
C.AmericanartistswerethefirsttocreateLandArt.
D.PeoplehavebeencreatingLandArtforthousandsofyears.
29.WhatdoweknowaboutRobertSmithson?
A.Heisagreatc
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