天津春季高考英语试题版含答案解析.docx
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天津春季高考英语试题版含答案解析
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2017年3月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)
英语笔试
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共130分,考试用时
100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷1至10页,第Ⅱ卷11至12页。
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试
用条形码。
答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利!
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项:
1.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
2.本卷共55小题,共95分。
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例:
Standoverthereyou’llbeabletoseeitbetter.
A.orB.andC.butD.while
答案是B。
1.ThenumberoffirmssellingcomputersinthisregionsinceJanuary
2012.
A.aredroppingB.isdroppingC.havedroppedD.hasdropped
2.—Sohetoldyouyou’dgotthejob?
—.Buthesaidtheywereimpressedwithme.
A.NotexactlyB.That’sforsureC.Don’tmentionitD.Sounds
great
3.moreaboutamazinganimalfacts,hemadeatriptothenearbynaturereserve.
A.FindingoutB.FoundoutC.TofindoutD.Beingfound
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out
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4.Onenight,ataboutmidnight,Itheskyforaboutanhour.Thestarswere
shininglikediamonds.
A.havewatchedB.hadwatchedC.watch
D.watched
5.Weknowyoucareaboutyourhomeandfamily.youwouldn’tbe
readingIdeal
Home.
A.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.InsteadD.Meanwhile
6.Istillhaveafewsweetmemoriesofmychildhood;,Iremember
timeswhenI
exploredcavesinthemountainswithmyfriends.
A.inturnB.bychanceC.inparticularD.bycontrast
7.Thenewspapergaveanaccurateofwhathappenedthenightbefore
last.
A.exampleB.displayC.signalD.account
8.Someonethetapon,forthewaterwasrunningoverandfloodingthe
bathroom.
A.couldleaveB.musthaveleftC.mightleaveD.shouldhave
left
9.Johnbelongstothatclub,whosemembersmeettodiscusssocial
issuesandshareideasandthoughts.
A.regularlyB.originallyC.graduallyD.immediately
10.Thespeaker,forherwonderfulspeeches,willdeliveralecturein
ourschoolnextweek.
A.toknowB.beingknownC.knownD.knowing
11.BeforeleavingAmericashemuchofherfurnituretofriendsand
enjoyed
lettingthemhavethepiecestheyhadliked.
A.pickedupB.gaveawayC.putdownD.setaside
12.—IguessyouthinkI’mtoooldtogotocollege?
—Notatall.,Ialwayssay!
A.BetterlatethanneverB.Themorethebetter
C.SofarsogoodD.Toogoodtobetrue
13.IhavereachedapointinmycareerIneedtodecidewhichwayto
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go.
A.that
B.where
C.which
D.why
14
.Ijustsatbythewindowwatchingthepassingscene______Icaught
theeyeofawaiterandorderedmymeal.
A.once
B.while
C.until
D.since
15
.Tendaysaredevotedtothistrainingprogramand_
itbe
unsuccessful,itcouldberepeatedlater.
A.should
B.could
C.might
D.would
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第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,
选出最佳选项。
Standinginfrontofthebikeshop,Davestaredattheshinyredbicyclein
thewindow.Hecould16himselfridingthebikeinSaturday’srace
andwinningthefirst-placemedalandprizemoney.“Withthatbike,Icould
even17Adam,”Davethought.
HerodeonandstoppedatPeck’sclothingstore.Thecoathe18
tobuyhismotherforherbirthdaywasstillonsale.Daveknewshewould
19buyitforherself.Sheworkedhardjusttomake20meet.Butthe
prizemoneywouldbe21forhimtobuythatcoatandsurpriseher.
Davelookedathisoldbike.Twoyearsago,hefoundsomeold
bicyclesatthe
22andusedthepartstomakeonebike.Hecalledithisrecycledbike.“I’llnever
23theraceonthisoldbike,”Davesighed.
AsDavepassedthejunkyard,henoticedanewer-lookingbiketire.
Hestarted
24thehugejunkpile.Finally,hefound25hewaslookingfor.
“Thesetwotiresandthehandgrips(自行车把套)arejust26formybike.”
Arrivinghome,Daveputtheusedtiresandthehandgripsonhis27
bike,andoiledthechain.Hestoodbackandadmiredthe28hehad
made.“Imightwinthatraceafterall,”hesaidtohimself.
Thenextmorning,whenDaveandhismomgottothepark,aboutthirty
kidshadalready29.Daveheadedforthestartline30Mom
foundaseatatthefinish
line.
Bang!
Theridersrushedoff.Dave31Adam,whowasinthelead.He
32topassoneriderafteranotherandwasapproachingAdam.Leaning
forward,Davepedaledharderandfaster.33hespedbyAdamand
crossedthefinishline.
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AstheannouncerawardedDavethe34andthecheckforfifty
dollars,heasked,
“Whatareyougoingtodowiththeprize
money,Dave?
”“It’sa35
”Dave
saidandwavedtohismom.
16
.A.find
B.picture
C.keep
D.watch
17
.A.beat
B.join
C.help
D.rescue
18
.A.agreed
B.claimed
C.demande
D.plann
19
.A.probably
B.definitely
d
ed
C.never
D
.seldo
20
.A.ends
B.eyes
C.roads
m
.rules
D
21
.A.hard
B.reliable
C.enough
D.tight
22
.A.park
B.junkyard
C.school
D.court
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23
.A.enter
B.lose
C.abandon
D.win
24
.
A.goingthrough
B.carryingout
C.throwing
away
D.takingback
25
.
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.whom
26
.
A.right
B.unique
C.simple
D.advanced
27
.A.hired
B.used
C.purchased
D.recycled
28.A.contributions
B.changes
C.profits
D.discoveries
29
.
A.started
B.separated
C.gathered
D.recovered
30
.
A.while
B.but
C.so
D.or
31
.A.heldback
B.gave
into
C.concentratedon
D.brokeaway
from
32
.
A.prepared
B.arranged
C.offered
D.managed
33
.
A.Suddenly
B.Eventually
C.Recently
D.Usually
34
.A.coat
B.degree
C.bicycle
D.medal
35
.
A.coincidence
B.promise
C.surprise
D.message
第二部分:
阅读理解(共
20小题;每小题2.5分,满分
50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的
A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Career
guidance
specialists
inJohnAdams
HighSchool
can
provide
informationaboutCareer&TechnicalEducationclasses,assistyouinmaking
wisedecisionsforyourfuture,and
helpyoufind
opportunities
in:
certificate
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programs,apprenticeship(学徒)programsandfour-yearcollegesthatbestfityourneeds.
Eachofthefollowingtwo-yearprogramsoffersthreehighschoolcreditspersemesterandrequiresaformalapplication.
BusinessCooperative
Experiences
Thisisaprogramforstudentswhohaveacareergoalinbusinessoroffice
work.Studentsspendoneperiodeachdaylearningadvancedskillsrelated
tothestudents’careerobjectiveinbusiness.Studentswillbeemployedat
atrainingstationandwillworkeachweekatabusinessinthelocal
community.
Important
facts:
?
Computer
applications
?
Workatotalof540hourstoearncredit
?
Transportationnot
provided
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BusinessTechnology
Lab
Thisprogramwillpreparestudentsforcareersinbusinessandindustryand
forworkingwithinteractivemedia.Studentswilllearnmultimedia,web
design,andphotodesignskillsbyusingstate-of-the-art(最先进的)equipment
andsoftware.Thiscoursewillprovidestudentswiththetoolstoseekjobsorcontinuestudyingatapost-secondaryschool.
Important
facts:
?
AvailableatClayHighSchool
?
Two-hour
course
Automotive
(
汽
车
的)Services
Technology
Theprogram
includes
classroom
instruction
and
lab
activities
forthe
students
to
learn
entry-level
automotive
skills
and
basic
automotive
operation
andservice.
Students
willgainskillsand
training
inauto
repair
thatcanleadtoentry-leveljobs,
or
post-secondaryeducation.
Important
facts:
?
ClassesheldatIvy
Tech
?
Transportation
provided
BuildingTrades
Technology
Inthisprogram,students,undertheleadershipofaqualifiedinstructor,will
buildahouse.Itgivesstudentsbasicskillsneededtoenterthebuilding
trades,ortocontinuestudyofconstructioninanapprenticeprogram,ora
post-secondaryschool.
Important
facts:
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?
Three-hour
course
?
Transportation
provided
?
Workbootsandhelmet
needed
36.IntheBusinessCooperativeExperiencesprogram,studentswill.
A.havefree
transportationB.finish
540classhours
C.acquiretraining
abilityD.workata
localbusiness
37.AnapplicantforBusinessTechnologyLabislikelytobeastudentwho
plans.
A.tobeanequipment
providerB.toworkata
secondaryschoolC.to
developgreatcomputerskills
D.toentertheacademic
world
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38.WhatcanstudentslearninAutomotiveServicesTechnology?
A.Securityoperations.
B.Entry-levelcarservices.
C.Instructiontechniques.
D.Advancedautomotive
skills.
39.Whichoftheprogramshassafetyrequirements?
A.BusinessCooperativeExperiences.
B.BusinessTechnologyLab.
C.AutomotiveServicesTechnology.D.BuildingTradesTechnology.
40.Whatdothefourprogramsfocuson?
A.Practicalskills.
B.Theoreticalstudy.
C.Businessplanning.
D.Management
ability.
B
Pre-schoolchildrenwhospend
time
together
takeononeanother’s
personalities,
a
new
research
has
found.
The
study
shows
that
environment
plays
akeyrole
inshaping
people’s
personalities.
While
genetics
still
forms
thec