人教版高中英语必修第一册Unit 1 Teenage life 单元测试附答案与解析.docx
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人教版高中英语必修第一册Unit1Teenagelife单元测试附答案与解析
Unit1TeenageLife单元测试
一、听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’stheweatherlikenow?
A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.
2.WhatisLucydoing?
A.Readingabook.B.Doinghomework.C.Writingastory.
3.Whendoesthemoviebegin?
A.At3:
25.B.At3:
30.C.At3:
35.
4.HowwillMikegohome?
A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.
5.Whichdressdoesthewomanwanttoweartoday?
A.Theblackone.B.Theredone.C.Theblueone.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.WhathappenedtoTom?
A.Hefelloverathome.B.Hislegswereinjured.C.Amanranintohimonthestreet.
7.Whatdoweknowaboutthephone?
A.Itdroppedandbroke.B.Tomusedittocallthepolice.C.Itwasstolenbysomeoneelse.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.
9.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?
A.Gofishing.B.Goswimming.C.VisitTomandTed.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Howdidthewomanprobablyfeel?
A.Angry.B.Puzzled.C.Worried.
11.WhatisAnndoing?
A.Watchingafashionshow.B.Watchingafootballmatch.C.Quarrellingwithherhusband.
12.Whatdoesthewomansuggesttotheman?
A.MakingfriendswithCharlie.
B.Neverquarrellingwithhiswife.
C.Watchingthefootballmatchatherhome.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?
A.InParis.B.InNewYork.C.InBeijing.
14.Whatisthewomandoinginthecity?
A.Sheisvisitingherhusband.B.Sheisworkingthere.C.Sheissightseeing.
15.Howlonghavethetwospeakersbeenoutoftouch?
A.Forthreemonths.B.Foroneyear.C.Fortwoyears.
16.Whatwillthemandoafteroneyear?
A.GoonworkinginBeijing.B.GobacktoNewYork.C.Travelwithhisparents.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhatisMasha’sproblem?
A.Shedoesn’thaveanypenpals.
B.Shedoesn’twanttotakeEnglishexams.
C.Sheisn’tgoodatwritinge-mailsinEnglish.
18.HowisPaulodoingaboutthecomingexam?
A.Heislookingforwardtoit.B.Heisbusypreparingforit.C.Heissureaboutpassingit.
19.WhowantsabooktohelpimprovetheEnglishgrammar?
A.Paulo.B.Freda.C.Masha.
20.WhatdoesAlicefindhardtodoinclass?
A.Tobequiet.B.Toanswerquestions.C.Totakenotesquickly.
二、基础知识检测（共五节，满分42分）
第一节单词拼写（共6小题；每小题0.5分，满分3分）
根据首字母或汉语意思将所学的单词准确地拼写出来。
21.AIhasbecomeahottnowadays.Ithasnotonlychangedourlives,butithasalsoinfluencedtheindustry.
22.Althoughtherearethedifficultiesandc,wemustnotlosehopeandbebravetofacethem.
23.Theyoungg,whoreceivebettereducation,willbecomemorecreative.
24.Hundredsof________（志愿者）havecomeforwardtothecommunitytooffertheirhelp.
25.Weallhavea________（责任）toprotecttheenvironment.
26.Whenhe________（毕业）fromseniorhighschool,hehadcompletedallthecollegecourses.
第二节完成句子（共6小题；每小题0.5分，满分3分）
根据括号内的汉语提示，用所学的英语短语的适当形式完成句子。
27.Asstudents,weshould________（专注于）ourstudyinsteadofplaying.
28.Inordertokeephealthy,I’mthinkingof________（报名参加）ayogacourse.
29.Kidsshouldbepreventedfrom________（对……入迷）computergames.
30.Thehousewithonlyonebedroomisnotreally________（适合）alargefamily.
31.Itisnaturalforpeopleto________（为……所吸引）beautifulthings.
32.Plansto________（打扫干净）thebeachesaremadetohelpstudentsrealizetheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.
第三节翻译句子（共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分）
根据汉语意思及括号内的提示完成句子。
33.毕业后他更喜欢返回家乡而不是待在大城市。
（prefer...to...）
He________________________tohishometownaftergraduation________________inabigcity.
34.Shelly正尽她最大的努力准备这次生物考试，这样她就能有把握一次通过。
（sothat）
Shellyistryingherbesttoprepareforthebiologyexamination________________________passingitonherfirsttry.
35.在某些时候，孩子们不被允许做任何他们想做的事情。
（whatever）
Atcertaintimes,childrenarenotallowedtodo________________________.
36.如果你想完成这项任务，我推荐你寻求专业的建议。
（虚拟语气）
Ifyouwanttofinishthistask,I________________________________someprofessionaladvice.
37.既然我们都长大了，我们应该学会对我们的所作所为负责任。
（responsible）
Nowthatwehavegrownup,weshouldlearnto________________________________.
38.他上个月辞掉了工作，打算去美国学习绘画。
（quit）
He________________________lastmonthtogotoAmericatostudypainting.
第四节单句语法填空（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分）
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
39.Therealsolution________thewasteproblemistoproducelesswaste.
40.Weshouldtaketheadviceofthewomanwhois________expertinforeignlanguage.
41.He,aswellashissister,hasbeenrewardedintheschoolrecentlyfortheirgood________（behave）.
42.TheShenzhen—ZhongshanBridgethatisscheduled________（come）intooperationin2024isevenmorechallengingthantheHongKong—Zhuhai—MacaoBridge.
43.Itisthe________（advance）technologythatmakesHuaweioneoftheleadingcompaniesintheworld.
44.Mobilephonesmake________possibleforustokeepintouchwitheachothernomatterwhereweare.
45.Insteadofgettingaddictedto________（watch）shortvideosonthesmartphones,childrenshouldregardreadingbooksasahobby.
46.Theplan________（debate）atameetinglastTuesdayandeveryonethoughtitwasworkable.
第五节课文语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Adamisafreshmanatseniorhighschool.Itisareallybigchallengetogofromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschool.Hewasalittle47.________（confuse）inthefirstweek.Inthebeginning,hehadtothinkverycarefullyaboutwhichcoursestotake.Theschool48.________（advise）helpedwiththechoice:
maths,English,chemistry,worldhistory,andChinese.Chineseishardtolearn,49.________Adamhopestobefluentwhenhegraduates.Hewasalsorecommended50.________（sign）upforadvancedliteraturebecauseofhisgoodcommandofEnglish.Hetriedtojoininextra-curricularactivitiesaswell.Tryingtojointheschoolfootballteam,hewastoldthathedidn’tplaywellenough.51.________（obvious）,thismadehimunhappy,buthewon’tquit.Heplanstoimprove52.________hisownsoastomaketheteamnextyear.Hejoinedavolunteerclubinstead.EveryWednesday,theypreparesomefoodandhanditoutto53.________homelessinthecommunity.Hehastostudyharderandgetusedto54.________（be）responsibleforalotmore.Thoughabitworriedaboutfallingbehindinhisadvancedcourseanddealingwithallthehomework,heismorethanhappytobethere.Studyinghardisn’talwaysfun,butthatwillprepare55.________（he）foruniversityorwhateverelse56.________（come）inthefuture.
三、阅读理解（共两节，满分18分）
第一节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Teenagerswhospendhoursinfrontofthetelevisionmayhaveapoorerdiet（日常饮食）asyoungadults.
Astudy,whichincludednearly1,400highschoolstudents,foundthosewhowatchedTVforfivehoursormoreperdayhadlesshealthydietsthanpeers（同龄人）fiveyearslater.Whydoesthishappen?
Shouldtheparentstakeanymeasures?
Ontheonehand,peoplewhospendalotoftimeinfrontoftheTV,especiallyteenagers,maysnackmore,andthatmayinfluencetheirlong-termdietquality.Ontheotherhand,TVadsforfastfood,sweetsandsnackstemptteenagerstoeatmoreofthosefoods.AndTVtimemightalsoreplaceexercisetimeforsomekids.
LeadresearcherDr.DaheiaJ.Barr-Anderson,oftheUniversityofMinnesotainMinneapolis,toldReutersHealthaclearrelationshipbetweenTVtimeduringhighschoolanddietqualityinyoungadulthood.WhiletheheaviestTVviewerswereeatingthemostjunkfood,thosewho’dwatchedlessthantwohoursperdayhadthehighestintake（摄入量）offruits,vegetables,wholegrainsandhigh-calciumfood.Inheropinion,parentsshouldlimitandmonitorTVviewing.
AsfarasIamconcerned,childrenshouldwatchnotmorethantwohoursoftelevisionperday.Andparentsshouldsetagoodexamplebyeatingright,beingphysicallyactiveandcontrollingtheirownTVtime.
57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tempt”probablymean?
A.Help.B.Allow.C.Attract.D.Invite.
58.WhatdotheheavyTVviewerstendtodoaccordingtothetext?
A.Takeinhigh-calciumfood.B.Takeinfewervegetables.
C.Eatlessjunkfood.D.Eatmorefruits.
59.Whatsuggestiondoestheauthorgivetheparents?
A.Theyshouldbehavewellinfrontoftheirchildren.
B.Theyshouldencouragetheirchildrentoexercisemore.
C.TheyshouldstopthechildrenfromwatchingTV.
D.Theyshouldpayattentiontonutritionindiets.
60.What’sthebesttitleforthistext?
A.Teenagers’TVTimeMayInfluenceTheirDietsLater
B.PeopleShouldKeepAwayfromTVtoKeepHealthy
C.Parents’OwnHabitsMayInfluenceChildrenLater
D.WhyDoTeenagersLikeTV
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Knowingthebestwaytostudywillhelpyoutobeabetterstudent.Byusingyourtimeproperly,youcandoyourhomeworkmorequickly.61
Thefirstthingtorememberisthatyoumustbewillingtolearn.62Itdoesmean,however,thatyoumustbewillingtodowhateverisnecessarytolearn.Trytounderstandwhyitisimportantandhowitwillhelpyoulearnotherthings.Knowingmathematicsfactswillbeusefulinyourwholelife.Knowinghowtospellmakesanykindofwritingeasier.Sometimesthesubjectthatyouthinkisgoingtobeuninterestingwillbeexcitingwhenyoubegintoworkatitandunderstanditmoreclearly.63
Here’ssomeadviceforyou:
haveacertaintimeeachdayandaquietplacewithgoodlightingforstudy,sothatyo
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