山东省聊城市茌平东昌府东阿三县学年高二上学期期末联考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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山东省聊城市茌平东昌府东阿三县学年高二上学期期末联考英语试题Word版含答案
2014-2015学年度第一学期期末学分认定
高二英语试题
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共5页,满分120分,考试用时100分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷、答题卡、答题纸一并交回,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填涂在试卷、答题卡和答题纸规定的地方。
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
lWhatdidthegirldolastSunday?
A.Shewentshopping
B.Sheclimbedmountains
C.Shestayedwithhermotherathome
2Whyhasn'tthegirlcopiedthemainpoints?
A.ProfessorBlackusedtoomanyBritishwords
B.Theprofessor'slecturehadnomainpoints
C.ThegirlgotusedtoBritishwords
3WhomwillJackmeet?
A.MaryB.Mary'smotherC.Mary'sfather
4Whatdoesthemanwant?
A.Hewantstoeattwolobsters
B.Hewantsthelobsterwithallthelegs
C.Hewantstoseethelobstersfighting
5Whatistheweatherlike?
ACloudyBFoggyCRainy
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.InaliftB.InthegardenC.Onabus
7.Whydidthewomansellherhouse?
A.Sherentedanapartment
B.Sheboughtanewone
C.Shewasshortofmoney
听第7段材料,回答第S.9题。
8.Whenisthewomansupposedtohandinthepaper?
A.OnTuesdaymorning
B.OnWednesdaymorning
C.OnWednesdaynight
9.WhatdoesthemaninvitethewomantodoonWednesday?
A.Gothroughatermpaper.
B.Seeagreatshow
C.Gooutfordinner.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatpresentwilltheboygetforhisbirthday?
AAbikeB.AnMP4playerCAcamera
11Howoldistheboynow?
A.l0B.11C.12
12.Wherewillthefamilyhavetheirspecialdinner?
A.AthomeB.AtarestaurantC.Attheboy'sgrandmother's
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.AnAthensearaccidentB.AnAthenstraincrash
C.AnAthensplanecrash
14.Whatcausedthelatestaccident?
A.Acarranintoagoodstrain
B.Atruckranintoagoodstrain
C.Asuburbanrailtrainranintoagoodstrain
15.AtwhattimeonThursdaydidthelatestaccidenthappen?
A.7:
20amB.7:
25amC.7:
35am
16.HowmanytrainaccidentshavehappenedsinceMarch?
A.OneB.TwoC.Three
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatdoesTom'sfatherexpecthimtobeinthefuture?
A.AnartistB.Adoctor.C.Ateacher
18.WhereisTomstudyingnow?
A.Inanartschool.B.InauniversityC.Inamedicalschool.
19.WhatdoesTomthinkofstudyingmedicine?
A.InterestingB.BoringC.Hard
20.WhatdoweknowaboutTom?
A.Hewantstobeanartistbuthashisconcern
B.Hedoesn'twanttospendtoomuchmoney
C.Hewillfollowhisheart
第二部分阅读理解
[共两节,满分30分]
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
EverybodyhatesratsButintheearthquakecapitalsoftheworld-Japan,LosAngeles,Turkey-ratswillsoonbeman'snewbestfriends
Whathappensafteranearthquake?
Wesentinrescuedogs.Why?
Becausetheycansmellpeople.DogssavelivesTheyhelprescuerstofindlivingpeople.Butdogsarebigandtheycan'tgetintosmallspacesSonowanewresearchprojectisusingasmalleranimaltosavelives:
therat.
Howdoesitwork?
First,theratistrainedtosmellpeopleWhenthishappens,therat'sbraingivesasignal(信号).Thisissenttoasmallradioonitsback,andthentherescuersfollowtheradiosignalsWhentherat'sbrainactivityjumps,therescuersknowthatsomeoneisalive.Therathassmelledthatperson.
Althoughtherearealreadyrobotswhichcandothisjob,ratsarebetterChristianLinsteratCornellUniversity,NewYork,says,"Robots'nosesdon'tworkwellwhenthereareothersmellsaroundRatsaregoodatthat"RatscanalsoseeinthedarkTheyarecheaperandquickertotrainthandogs,andunlikerobots,theydon'tneedelectricity!
The"ratproject"isnotfinished,butJulieRyanofInternationalRescueCorpsinScotlandsays,"Itwouldbefantastic.Aratcouldgetintospaceswecouldn'tgettoandaratwouldgetoutifitwasn'tsafe"Perhapsforthefirsttimeinhistory,peoplewillbehappytoseearatinabuilding(butonlyafteranearthquake,ofcourse).
21.Intheworldearthquakecapitals,ratswillbecomeman'sbestfriendsbecausetheycan_____.
A.taketheplaceofman'srescuejobs
B.findthepositionofpeoplealivewhoaretrappedinbuildings
C.serveasfoodforpeoplealivewhoaretrappedinbuildings
D.getintosmallspaces
22.Fromthethirdparagraphweknowtherescuerscanjudgeapersonaliveby______.
A.thenoisemadebytherat
B.therat'sunusualbehaviour
C.thesignalsentbytheradioontherat'sback
D.thesmellgivenoffbytheperson
23.Indoingrescuejobs,_____.
A.ratssmellbetterthandogs
B.dogsdon'tneedtobetrainedtosmellpeople
C.robots'senseofsmellcanbeaffectedbyothersmellsaround
D.ratscanseemthedarkandsmallerthanrobots
24.RatshaveallthefollowingadvantagesEXCEPTthat
A.theyaremorefantasticthanotheranimals
B.theyarefessexpensivetotrainthandogs
C.theydon'tneedelectricity
D.theyaresmallandcangetintosmallplaces
25.Afterreadingthepassagewecanknow
A.atpresentratshavetakentheplaceofdogsinsearchingforpeople
B.the"ratproject"hasbeencompleted
C.peoplearenowhappytoseearatinabuilding
D.nowpeoplestillusedogsandrobotsinperformingrescues
B
March21hasbeendeclaredWorldSleepDay,atimetorecognizeandcelebratethevalueofsleepManysleepexpertshopeitwillbeawake-upcall.
Accordingtoa2014poll(民意调查)bytheNationalSleepFoundation,nearly4in5Americansdon'tgetasmuchsleepastheyshouldduringtheworkweekOnaverage,adultsarethoughttoneedatleasteighthoursofsleepanight,althoughsomecanmanagewithlessandsomewon'tdowellwithoutmore.Butthesurveyfoundthat,onworkdays,only21%ofAmericansactuallygetafulleighthoursofsleep,andanother21%getIessthansix
Tomanyofus,thethoughtofspendingmoretimesleepingistwell,abigyawnOntheotherhand,thethoughtofbeingsmarter,thinner,healthierandmorecheerfulhasacertainappeal.Andthosearejustafewoftheadvantagesthatcanbeoursifweconsistentlygetenoughsleep,researcherssayAlsoontheplusside:
We'reLikelytohavebetterskin,bettermemoriesbetterjudgement,and,oh,yes,longerlives
"Whenyouloseevenonehourofsleepforanyreasonitinfluencesyourperformancethenextday,"saidDrAlonAvidan,directoroftheUCLASleepDisordersCenter.
Astudypublishedlastyearfoundthesametobetrueevenofchildren.Whenkidsaged8t012sleptforjustonehourlessforfournights,theydidn'tfunctionaswellduringtheday.
Butsleepinghasanimageproblem"Weseenappingorsteepingaslazy,"saidJennferVriend,aclinicalpsychologistinOttawa,Canada,andtheleadingauthorofthestudywithchildren"Weputsomuchemphasisondiet,nutritionandexercise.Sleepisinthebackseat.""Infact,"sheadded,"nomatterhowmuchweworkout,nomatterhowwellweeat,wecan'tbeintopphysicalshapeunlesswe
alsogetplentyofsleep"
26.TheunderlinedpartinParagraphImeans_______.
A.towakeupthesleepers
B.toserveasamorningcall
Ctodrawpeople'sattention
D.todeclarethespecialday
27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph2?
A.Peoplecandowellwithoutenoughsleep.
B.Adultsneedatleasteighthours'sleepaday
C.Onlyone-fourthofAmericanshaveenoughsleep.
D.One-fifthofAmericanadultssleeplessthanchildren
28.FromParagraph3wecaninferthat_______.
A.Beinghealthierisoneoftheadvantagesforus
B.sleepinghasnothingtodowithone'sexpectations
C.enoughsleepistheguaranteeoftheappealingthings
D.spendingmoretimeonsleepingisawasteoftime
29.WhatJenniferVriendsaidinthelastparagraphimpliesthat____.
A.peoplecarelittleaboutsleeping
Bsleepingisanimageproblem
C.lazypeopletendtosleeplong
D.sleepingisonlypartofourlife
30.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Totalkaboutpeople'ssleepingproblems
B.Toprovideaninvestigationresultofsleeping
C.Tostressthefunctionofsleepingatnight
D.Toarousetheawarenessofenoughsleeping
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多
余选项。
TheInternethasopenedupawholenewonlineworldforustomeet,chatandgowherewe'veneverbeenbefore
Butjustasmface-to-facecommunication,therearesomerulesofbehaviorthatshouldbefollowedwhenonline._31Imaginehowyou'dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson'sshoes
Foranythingyou'reabouttosend,askyourself,"WouldIsaythistotheperson'sface?
”IftheAnsweris"no",rewriteandreread32
Ifsomeoneinthechatroomisrudetoyou,yourinstinct(本能)istofirebackinthesamemannerButtrynottodoso.33Ifitwascausedbyadisagreementwithanothermember,trytofixthesituationbypolitelydiscussingitRemembertorespectthebeliefsandopinionsofothersinthechatroom
34Offeradvicewhenaskedbynewcomers,astheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicateWhensomeonemakesamistake,whetherit'sastupidquestionoranunnecessarilylonganswer,bekindaboutitIfit'sasmallmistake,youmaynotneedtosayanything.Evenifyoufeelstronglyaboutit,thinktwicebeforesayinganythingHavinggoodmannersyourselfdoesn'tgiveyoulicensetocorrecteveryoneelse.35Atthesametime,ifyoufindyouarewrong,besuretocorrectyourselfandapologizetothosethatyouhaveoffended
Itisnotpolitetoaskothers'personalquestionssuchas