贵州省遵义市学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案.docx
《贵州省遵义市学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《贵州省遵义市学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案.docx(17页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![贵州省遵义市学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2023-2/21/a3067dae-65d9-496a-810a-2470384044a6/a3067dae-65d9-496a-810a-2470384044a61.gif)
贵州省遵义市学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytaeplace?
A.Atatheater.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atabusstation.
2.Howmuchdoblacpantscost?
A.$30.B.$35.C.$55.
3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttonow?
A.Whetherthemancaneephisjob.
B.Wherethemangotthebadnews.
C.Whatthemanhasdoneinthestore.
4.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Waltothebusstop.B.Gototheparbybus.C.Waltothepar.
5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Annisateacher.B.Annisquitenowledgeable.C.Anntaesadictionarywithherallthetime.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读每个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whatsieshoesdidthewomanwearlastyear?
A.6.B.7.C.8.
7.Whydidthewoman'sfeethurt?
A.Hershoeswerethewrongsie.B.Shewaledtoomucheachday.C.Hershoeswereofverylowquality.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanisinarush.B.Itisgoingtorainsoon.C.Thetrafficisheavythen.
9.Whereisthewomangoing?
A.Toherhouse.B.Toanappointment.C.Tothe22ndStreet.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.WhatwillthemandoonMonday?
A.Visitafactory.B.Meetacompanyboss.C.Gototheseaside.
11.Whenwillthemangotothemountains?
A.OnMonday.B.OnThursday.C.OnWednesday.
12.WhatwillthemanwearonFriday?
A.Ablueshirt.B.Asweater.C.Swimshorts.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Whoisthemanplanningtovisit?
A.Hiscousin.B.Hisaunt.C.Hissister.
14.Whatisthemanconcernedabout?
A.ThecosttotravelinParis.B.FindingahotelinMadrid.C.Thecostofflight.
15.Whendoesthemanplantoleave?
A.Intwowees.B.Inonemonth.C.Intwomonths.
16.Whatadvicedoesthewomangive?
A.Buyticetsearly.B.TravelonaSunday.C.Avoidsummervacation.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Whatwasdifficultforthespeaeratfirst?
A.Vocabulary.B.Grammar.C.Pronunciation.
18.WhydidthespeaergotoFrance?
A.Shewantedtosettledownthere.
B.Shehopedtolooforajobthere.
C.Itwaspartofherstudies.
19.WhatdidthespeaerthinofherFrenchwhenshearrivedinFrance?
A.Itwaspoor.B.Itwasacceptable.C.Itwasecellent.
20.Accordingtothespeaer,whatisthemostimportantwhenlearningalanguage?
A.Learningthegrammarrules.B.Usingthelanguageinreallife.C.nowingalargenumberofwords.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
FunandFreeThingstodoinAdelaide
FreeBieRides
TheAdelaideCityCouncilhastaenagreatinitiative(带头)byofferingfreebiesforhireallthroughoutthecity.Youjustneedtoprovidecurrentandvalid(有效的)photoidentification,suchasapassportordriver'slicense,andyou'llbehandedoverabiecompletewithhelmetandloc.
TheMuseumandArtGallery
ThecitiensofAdelaideareverylucytohaveanartgalleryandmuseumthatareopentoall,allowingyoutogetatasteofartandcultureaterocost.Notonlyisthisalovelywaytopasstime,butitcanhelptoeducateaswellasentertainyourchildren.Ifyouareinthemoodforameal,youcancampoutonthelawnssurroundingtheArtGallerywithapacedlunchfromhome,tainginthesunshineandfreshair.
FreeTastings
Itmayseemimpossibletogetabitetoeatwithoutspendingasinglepenny,buteventhatispossibleinAdelaide.Manyrestaurantsofferfreetastings.YoumightwanttochecoutFoodGloriousFood,locatedintheDavidJonesFoodCourt,whereyoucansampletheirecellentJapanesefood.AgoodbetforafreesamplingwouldbeanAsianrestaurantwhichwouldbemoreeenonattractingpotentialcustomerswithfreesamples.
id-friendlyOptions
TheAdelaideBotanicGardensandLeCornualsocomewithachildmindingservicewhereyourchildrencanplayundersupervision(监管).Oryoucanmaeatriptothelocallibraryortaeyouridswindowshoppingatthemall.TaeyouridstotheAdelaideHillsortosatepars,orifyouwanttotreatthemtofreechocolate,taethemtoHaigh'sChocolateFactoryforafreetour.
21.WhatcanbeusedtohireabieinAdelaide?
A.Somecash.B.Ahelmet.C.Apassport.D.Somephotos.
22.WhatcanyoudoonthelawnsofArtGallery?
A.Tainganartcourse.B.Havingapacedlunch.
C.Learningaboutforeigncultures.D.Entertainingyouridstofreetastings.
23.WhereshouldyougoforJapanesefood?
A.TheMuseum.B.TheArtGallery.C.TheFoodCourt.D.FoodGloriousFood.
24.WhatdoTheBotanicGardenandLeCornuhaveincommon(共同)?
A.Theydon'tchargemuch.B.Theyprovideecellentgoods.
C.Theyarechild-friendlyplaces.D.Theyallowchildrentoplayalone.
B
Thisyear,manyschoolchildrenacrosstheUnitedStateshavetaenpartinlocalandstatespellingcompetitions.Theyoungcompetitorscouldspellwordsthatevensomeadultsmayneverhaveheardof.
Morethan280localwinnersearnedtherighttocompeteinthisyear'sNationalSpellingFinal,whichtooplacefromMay28toJune3nearWashington,D.C.,attheNationalHarborinMaryland.MostcompetitorsintheNationalSpellingFinalwerebetweentheagesof12and14.Butonecompetitorwaslessthanhalfthatage—five-year-oldEdithFuller.ShewonanareaspellingcompetitioninherhomestateofOlahoma.Thefive-hourcompetitionlasted37rounds.Edithcorrectlyspelledwords
liesevruga(一种俄罗斯鱼子酱),jacamar(aindofbird);andNisei(achildofJapaneseimmigrants).Jnana,aSansrit(梵语)wordmadetheyoungestpersonqualify(获得资格)fortheNationalSpellingFinal.
Whenshewasjustfour,Edithsurprisedherparentswhenshewasabletospelltheword"restaurant."Atthatmoment,hermomanddadrealiedtheirchildmightbesomethingspecialthere.Edithishomeschooled,soherparentsareabletospendalittlemoretimeteachinghertospell.
HermomspoewiththeMediaaboutthebenefitsofhomeschoolingEdith."Wehavethefreedomtoanswerherquestions,tohelpheradvanceatherownpace,"shesaid.Now,Edithisalreadybeingcalleda"spellebrity(拼写达人)."
25.WheredidthelocalwinnerstaepartintheNationalSpellingFinal?
A.InWashingtonD.C..B.AttheNationalHarborinMaryland.
C.InOlahoma.D.It'snotmentionedinthepassage.
26.ThereasonwhyEdithFullerwoninherhomestateisthat.
A.shewastheyoungestcompetitorB.shecouldspellthewordsliesevuga,jacamar,etc
C.shecompetedin37roundsD.shecouldspellJnana,aSansritword
27.WhatcanwenowaboutEdithafterreadingthispassage?
A.Shewasahomeschooledid.
B.ShewastheyoungestpersontoqualifyfortheNationalSpellingFinal.
C.Herparentswereeversurprisedatherspellinggift.
D.Allareright.
C
Tai-sharingcouldhaveagoodeffectoncarnumbers.
Tai-sharingservicescouldreducethenumberofcarsontheroadby75%,astudyhassuggested.TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)studyfoundthatanumberof3,000four-passengertaiscouldtaetheplaceofthepresentnumberof13,000yellowtaisinNewYorCity.Butitwouldmeanthatpeoplewouldhavetotravelwithstrangers.Thestudywasbasedondatafrom3milliontairides.
Mostepertswhoarelooingatourcityfutureagreethatthereisarealneedtodosomethingabouttheheavytraffic.Studiessuggestthataroundtheworldpeoplewaste7billionhourseachyearsittingintraffic.Andtheeffectsontheenvironmentarealsosevere-withcarsintrafficburning3billionmoregallonsofgas.
ProfDanielaRusfromMIT'sComputerScienceandArtificialIntelligenceLabwrites,"Insteadoftaingonepersonatatime,driverscouldtransporttwotofourpeopleatonce,leadingtofewertripsinlesstimetomaethesameamountofmoney."Theteamdevelopedamathmethodthatcouldarrangecarsbasedonreal-timerequests."Asystemliethiscouldallowdriverstoworshortertime,whilealsocreatinglesstraffic,cleanerairandlessstressfulrushhour,"saidProfRus.Suchasystemwouldbeparticularlysuitableforsmartcarscontrolledbycomputersystems,sheadded.
28.What'stheshortcomingofsharingatai?
A.Passengershavetowaitlonger.B.Passengershavetofacestrangers.
C.Passengershavetotalmore.D.Passengershavetopaymore.
29.Whatisthemaincausethatleadstotai-sharing?
A.Thebusypeople.B.Theseriouspollution.C.Theheavytraffic.D.Thegasshortage.
30.AccordingtoProfDanielaRus,whocanalsobenefitfromtai-sharing?
A.Thegascompanies.B.Thematheperts.C.Thecarproducers.D.Thetaidrivers.
31.Thetai-sharingtripshadbettertobecarriedoutby.
A.carscontrolledbycomputersystemsB.carsdrivenbythelatestrobots
C.theScienceandArtificialIntelligenceLabD.theMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology
D
Iwasheadedoutthedoortheotherdaywithmytwosons.Weweregoingtodrivetothelocalgrocerystoretopicupafewoddsandendsthatwehadrunoutofduringthewee.Ishutthedoorquiclybecausemydogswerealreadybaringatbeingleftbehindinthehouse.WeheadeddownthehillbutwhenIreachedintomypocetforthecareys,theyweren'tthere.Shaingmyhead,Iwaledbacupthehillandsawmyeysstilldanglingfromthehoo(挂钩)whereIalwayshangthem.
This,ofcourse,isn'ttheonlytimeIhaveforgottensomethingrecently.Infact,itseemstobehappeningmoreandmore.Thereisn'taweethatgoesbythatIdon'tforgetsomethingandthenrememberitlaterinthedayormisplacesomethingandhavetogolooingforit.Themedicalprofessionalsallreassure(使……安心)methatthisisanormal