高考英语命题比赛试题8.docx
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高考英语命题比赛试题8
高考英语模拟试题双向细目表
一、阅读理解
试题
题材
题号
题型
考查目标
A
叙事类
21
细节理解
特定细节的理解和判断能力
22
情感态度推理题
综合理解能力
23
划线猜测题
据上下文对词义的推测和理解
24
综合理解题
对文本的整体解读和理解能力
B
新闻报告类
25
推理判断题
对文章的信息的提炼和判断能力
26
细节理解题
特定细节的理解和判断能力
27
细节理解题
特定细节的寻找，理解和判断能力
C
科普类
28
推理判断题
信息提炼概括和判断的能力
29
综合理解题
对文章的段落综合理解
30
细节理解
特定细节的理解和判断能力
二、七选五阅读
试题
题材
题号
题型
考查目标
七选五
说明文
31~35
多选题
上下文逻辑推理能力和标题概况能力
三、完型
题号
知识考查点
分值
考查目标
36.40.43.45.49.
50.55
动词（短语）
10.5
37.44.52.53
名词
6
41.42.46.48.
形容词
6
38.47
动名词
3
39.54
副词
3
51
连词
1.5
四、语法填空
知识考查点
分值
考查目标
冠词
1.5
语法基础知识的考查
基础知识的掌握和运用
常用固定搭配
3
上下文逻辑
3
上下文的语义连接
常用动词词组搭配
1.5
考察省略句
1.5
词性转换
1.5
语法基础知识的考查
基础知识的掌握和运用
副词用法
3
语法基础知识的考查
五、应用文写作
分值
考查内容
15
书面表达贴近学生生活，容易把握主题，话题里所包含的内容容易表达，不会偏题，但还是能够考察学生的语言表达能力。
六、概要写作
分值
考查内容
25
考察学生的文章整体阅读理解能力以及概括能力。
高考模拟试卷英语卷
第一卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（改编自高三期初考试试卷）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间，有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whorepairedthecomputer?
A.Tom.B.Jack.C.Pam.
2.WhatdoesTomdoprobably?
A.abarman.B.Ashopkeeper.C.awaiter.
3.Whenwillthewomangobacktowork?
A.at1:
00pm.B.at1:
15pm.C.at1:
30pm.
4.Whatisthewoman’sproblem?
A.She’salwayslate.
B.Shewastestoomuchtime.
C.Shespendstoomuchmoney.
5.Whatwillthemandoafterwards?
A.Putawayhisclothes.
B.Buyanothercloset
C.Throwhisoldclothesaway.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒种的时间阅读各小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7题
6.WhendoesLucybitehernails?
A.Whenshe’ssad.B.Whenshe’sexcited.C.Whenshe’snervous.
7.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?
A.Watchavideo.B.Playgames.C.Visitawebsite.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9题
8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Howtoimproveourbrain.B.Howtokeepyoung.C.Howtopracticemuscles.
9.What’sthewoman’ssuggestions?
A.Joininmoreactivities.B.Slowdownthelifespeed.C.Seeadoctor.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12题
10.Howdoesthemanfeeleverymorning?
A.Sleepy.B.Busy.C.Relaxed.
11.Whattimedoesthemanusuallygetup?
A.Atabout7:
00B.Atabout8:
00C.Atabout9:
00\
12.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?
A.Gotowork.B.Havelunch.C.Chooseclothes.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16题
13.Wherearethespeakers?
A.InBritain.B.InGermany.C.InFrance.
14.Whatdoesthewomandoinmostworkinghours?
A.Shehandlesdailyaffairs.
B.Shedealswithe-mails.
C.Shemanagesthetelephones.
15.Whendoesthewomanusuallygetoffwork?
A.At5:
15pm.B.At4:
30pmC.At4:
15pm.
16.Whatisthewoman?
A.Asecretary.B.AdirectorC.Anengineer.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题
17.Howcanyougetreadyfordancing?
A.Haveenoughfood.B.Stretchyourbody.C.Haveagoodrest.
18.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutballet?
A.It’sveryhardtolearn.B.It’sveryrelaxing.C.It’smuchfree
19.Howmanykindsofdancesarementioned?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
20.Whichisthemostfavorabledance?
A.Ballet.B.Jazz.C.Hip-hop
第二部分:
阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Recently,IflewtoLasVegastoattendameeting.Aswewereabouttoarrive,thepilotannouncedwithapologythattherewouldbeaslightdelaybeforesettingdown.Highdesertwindshadforcedtheairporttocloseallbutonerunway.Hesaidthatwewouldbecirclingthecityforafewminuteswaitingtoland.Wewerealsotoldtoremaininourseatsmeanwhilewithourseatbeltsfastenedbecausetheremightbeafewbumps（颠簸）.Well,thatfewminutesturnedintoaboutfour—fiveminutes,includingaridethatwouldmakearollercoastereasybycomparison.
Themovementwassofiercethatseveralpassengersfeltsick andhadtouseairsicknessbags.Asyoumightguess,that’snotgoodthingtohavehappenina（n）narrow spacebecauseitonlyserve toincreasethediscomfortofthesituation.Abouttwentyminutesintotheadventure，theentireairplanebecameveryquiet.
Therewasnowasenseofanxietyandfearthatcouldbeclearlynoticed.Everypassengersimplyheldonfordearlife…exceptone.Abaywashavingagoodtime!
Witheachbumpoftheairplanehewouldletoutagiggle（咯咯的笑）ofdelight.AsIobservedthis,Irealizedthathedidn’tknowhewassupposedtobeafraidandworriedabouthissafety.Heneitherthoughtaboutthepastnoraboutthefuture.Thosearewhatwegrown—upshavelearnedfromexperience.Hewasenjoyingtheride becausehadnotyetbeentaughttofearit.Havingunderstoodthis,Itookadeepbreathandsatbackintomyseat,pretendingIwasreallyonarollercoaster.Ismiledfortherestoftheflight.Ievenmanagedtogiggleonceortwice,muchtothechagrin（懊恼）ofthemansittingnexttomeholdingtheairsicknessbag.
21.Accordingtothepilot,whatcausedthedelayoftheplanetoland?
A.theairportclosedallrunwaysbecauseofthehighdesertwinds.
B.therewassomethingwrongwiththeplane.
C.theplanewouldcirclethecityforafewminutesforthebadweather.
D.thehighdesertwindsmadetheplanecouldn’tlandontime.
22.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthebaby?
A.hatredB.indifferenceC.admirationD.concern
23.whatdoestheunderlinedwordthosemeaninparagraph3?
A.noneedstoconcernaboutthepastandthefuture.B.thesenseofanxietyandfear
C.theridesD.Thepassengersintheplane
24.Whydidtheauthor’sgiggleannoythemansittingnexttohim?
A.Becausehedidn’tlikeadultsgiggling.
B.Becausehewasworryinghisandhisbaby’ssafety.
C.Becausehewasairsick.
D.Becausehewasphysicallyandmentallysuffering.
B
Singaporemayraiseitsretirementandre-employmentagesascitizensenjoymoreyearsofgoodhealthanddemonstratesustainedproductivityatwork.
Theretirementage,whichisnowat62,andre-employmentage,67,aresettoberaised,thoughtheexacttimingofthechangesandbyhowmuchhaveyettobedetermined,thecountry’sMinisterofManpowerJosephineTeosaidinparliament（国会）onTuesday.Thiscomesafteraworkinggroupincludingindividualsfromthegovernment,laborunionsandprivatesectorinthecity-statereachedanagreementonthematter,shesaid.
Ahigherretirementagewillmotivatebothworkersandemployerstoinvestinskillsupgradingandjobredesignforolderworkers,whileincreasingthere-employmentagewillaffordcompaniestheflexibilitytoresetemploymentterms,likesalaryandjobscope,tocopewithbusinessuncertainties,Teosaid.
“Weshouldcarefullyconsiderthetimingandpacingofthesemoves,”Teosaid.“Countrieslookingtoraisetheirretirementagestypicallymaketheirintentionsknownfivetotenyearsinadvance.”ShecitedDenmark,whereitsretirementageissettogoupfrom65to68by,over11years.
TheSoutheastAsiannation,strugglingwithanagingpopulation,hasbeenattemptingtoensureitremainsanenergeticeconomybylimitingrestrictionsonhigh-skilledforeignlaboraswellasre-balancingitseducationsysteminordertoattractinvestmentandencourageenterprise.
25.WhichofthefollowingstatementisnotTureaccordingtothepassage?
A.Singaporewillraiseitsretirementandre-employmentageto62and67.
B.Denmarkwillraiseitsretirementageto68by.
C.Singaporeisstrugglingwithanagingpopulation.
D.Singaporeistakingsomemeasurestoattractinvestmentandencourageenterprise.
26.Themembersoftheworkinggroupcomeformthefollowingsexceptfor__________?
A.thegovernmentB.laborunionC.privatesectorD.thecitizens
27.ThereasonforSingaporetoincreasethere-employmentageis___________?
A.tomotivatebotherworkersandemployerstoinvestsomefields.
B.tomakeworkersenjoymoreyearsofgoodhealth.
C.tomakecompaniescanresetemploymenttermsflexibly.
D.toremainanenergeticeconomy
C
（由ChinaDaily中的文章改编）
Batsaretheonly mammals thatcanflyagreatdistance,buttheyhaveanotherability.Manybatsliveaverylongtimeforananimaltheirsize.
Europeanresearchersarestudyingbatstounderstandwhytheylivesolong.Theyhopetomakediscoveriesaimedatfightingtheagingprocessinhumanbeings.Lastweek,thegroupofscientistssaidtheyhadidentifiedimportantbiologicalqualitiesinsomebat species.
Thegroupstudiedbatchromosomes（染色体）,alineofgenesfoundinthenucleusofcells.Thescientistsweremostinterestedinstructuresconnectedtotheendsofthechromosomes.Theyarecalledtelomeres.Telomeresprotecttheendsofchromosomes,whichshorteneachtimeacelldivides.Scientistsbelievethisshorteningprocesscausescellstobreakdown.Theysaythisiswhatcausesaging.
TheEuropeanresearchersstudied493batsfromfourbatspecies.Thegroupusedinformationthathadbeengatheredovermorethan60years.Oftheseanimals,thegreatermouse-earedbatgenerallylivedthelongest,anaverageof37years.Thescientistssaidthisandarelatedspecies,whicharegroupedtogetherunderthenameMyotishadtelomeresthatdidnotshortenwithage.
Thescientists’findingssuggestthatthesebats’cellshavetheabilityto maintain andrepairtheirtelomeres.This,theysaid,helpsguardagainsttheagingprocess.
Basedonitsbodysize,abatlikethegreatermouse-earedbatwouldbeexpectedtolivefouryears.But,thesemammalshavebeenfoundtolivenearly10timeslongerthanthat.
28.Whichthefollowingstatementisrightaccordingtothetext?
A.Batslivethelongesttimeamonganimals.
B.Europeanresearcherswanttofighttheagingprocessinhumanbeing.
C.Fromtheinfo
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