四六级作文万能模板.docx
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四六级作文万能模板
开头常用的写作方法
FirstYear
描述现象
直接就题目进行简单描述,给出自己的理解。
这是现象解释型和问题解决型作文最常用的一种方法。
现象阐释法的表达/引出方式主要分为两种:
描述现象/图片
1.Recently,theriseintheproblemof______hasarousedpublic/wideconcern.
2.Recently,theissueof ______hasbeenbroughtintofocus/broughttopublicattention.
3.Theproblemof ______hascausedwideconcernoverrecentyears.
4.Withtherapidgrowthof______, ______ have/hasbecomeincreasinglyimportantinourdailylife.
5.Nowthereisagrowingawareness/recognitionofthenecessityto______.
6.Nowpeopleingrowing/significantnumbersarebeginning/comingtorealize/beawarethat______.
7.Afteragoodmanyyearsofenthusiasmfor______,peoplebeginto______.
8.Oneoftheburning/pressingquestions/problemsfacing/confrontingournation/societytodayis______.
9.With ______playinganincreasinglyimportantrolein______,moreandmore______.
10.Wheneveryousee/find______,youcan'thelpbeingshocked/surprisedat______.
11.Asthebarchartshows,thenumberof ______hasdramaticallyincreased/decreasedduringthe ______yearsfrom______to ______.
12.Fromthegraph,weknowthestatisticsof ______and______.Itcanbeseeneasilythat ______.
13.Fromthebarchart,itisclearthatbetween ______and______ theamountof rangedfrom ______to______.
14.Asthebarchartshows,greatchangesconcerning ______tookplacebetween ______and______.
15.Ascanbeseeninthegraph, ______sawgreatchangesin______between ______and______.
16.Thecartoonvividlydepicts______.
17.Asisdescribedinthepicture,______.
18.Asisvividlyindicatedintheabovedrawing/picture, ______.
19.Thedrawing,thought-provokingasitis,doesmirrorasocialphenomenonthat______.
20.Inthecartoonpresentedtous, ______.Obviously,whatthecartoon illustrates/revealsis______.
21.Asissymbolicallydepictedinthedrawingabove, ______.Althoughthedrawingisdesignedsimply,itdoesrevealthat______.
22.Asisvividlyillustratedinthecartoon, ______.Thecentralpointofthiscartoonisthat______.
引出观点
1.Thispicturedemonstratesoneofthebasictheoriesofphilosophy:
______.
2.Suchapicturedrawsattentiontothefactthat______.
3.Thepurposeofthedrawingistoshowusthat______.
4.Thepainterremindsusofacommonsocialphenomenon:
______.
引入观点
这是观点论证型作文常用的一种方法。
开门见山,提出主题,并逐渐引出个人观点。
观点引入法常用套句有:
引出观点
1.“______”isaproverbfulloflogic,whichhasbeengenerallyaccepted.
2.Astheoldsayinggoes,“______.”Ittellsusthat______.
3.Whenitcomesto______,somethink/hold/believethat______.Othersarguethattheoppositeistrue.
4.Thereisapublic/generaldebate/discussiontoday/nowadayson/over/astotheproblem/issueof______.
5.Whenaskedwhetheritisadvisableto______,differentpeoplehavedifferentthingstosay.
6.People'sopinionsabout______varyfrompersontoperson.
7.Somepeopleproposesuchaquestion:
______.
8.Differentpeopleholddifferentviewsabout______.
9.Facedwith______,quiteafewpeoplethinkthat______,butothersconceiveofitdifferently.
引出观点中的道理
1.Ittells/ reminds usthat______.
2. Itmeansthat______.
3. This(proverb) reflects______.
4. Thetruthofthissayingis______.
5. Personally,Istandonthesideof______.
6. AsfarasIamconcerned,Iaminfavoroftheopinionthat______.
7. Iagreethatpriorityshouldbegivento______.
引入问题
这是观点论证型和现象解释型作文最常用的一种方法。
本方法以问句开篇,更引人入胜。
问题引入法常用表达方式如下:
1.Weareoftenshown/toldthesedaysthat______.Butisthisreallythecase?
2.Inrecentyears,thereisageneraltendencyto______.Accordingtoastudy______, lastyear.Why______?
3.Thesedaysweareoftentoldthat______.Butisthattrue?
4.Thesedaysweoftenhearabout______.Butisthisreallythecase?
5.“Whydo______?
”Manypeopleoftenaskquestionslikethis.
6.Should______?
Opinionsof/Attitudestoward______varywidelyfrompersontoperson.
7.Whatdoyouthinkof______?
Youranswertothequestionwillreflect______.
8.“Why______?
”Ofallthequestions/complaintsIhaveheard,thisistheonemostfrequentlyvoiced.
9.Whenaskedabout______,theoverwhelmingmajorityof/manypeoplesay/think/believe/answerthat______.But______.
10.Nowadays,itiscommonly/widely/generally believed/thought/heldthat______,butIwonder/doubtthat______.
中间段的写作方法
FirstYear
列举法
列举法是四六级写作中常用的方法,一般用first,second等一系列序数词引出原因、结果或影响等。
列举法常用引出/表达方式有:
总起句
1.Theremaybeacombinationoffactorswhichcontributeto/areresponsiblefor/canexplain______.
2.Thereareprobablythree/many/several/avarietyofreasonsforthisdramatic/significantincrease/declinein______.
3.Somereasonscanexplainthistrend.
4.Why______?
5.Thecausesof______arevaried.Theyinclude______,perhapsthemaincauseis______.
6.Thereasonforthisisnotfartoseek.
7.Itisnoeasytasktoidentifythereasonsforthisphenomenonwhichinvolvesseveralcomplicatedfactors.
8.Therearenumerousreasonswhy______,andIwouldexploreonlyafewofthemostimportantoneshere.
9.Therearemanyreasonsresponsibleforthisphenomenon,andthefollowingarethetypicalones.
10.Therearemanyreasonsexplainingthiscase.Asforme,Iregardthefollowingasthetypicalones.
11.Anumberoffactorscouldaccountfor/contributeto/leadto/resultinthechangeof______.
列举
1.inthe+序数词+place:
Inthefirstplace,______.Inthesecondplace______.
2.序数词:
First,______.Second,______.
3.Firstly,______.Secondly,______.Lastly/ Thirdly,______.
4.Thefirstreasonisthat/ Tobeginwith ______.Thesecondoneis______.Thethirdis______.
5.Firstofall,______.Secondly,______.Furthermore/ Last butnotleast,______.
6.Foronething,______.Foranother,______.
7. AnotherreasonwhyIdisagreewiththeabovestatementsisthatIbelieve______.
对比
这是指通过讲述两种截然不同的观点,对比陈述其中的利弊,从而得出自己的结论。
对比法常用表示方法有:
1.Theadvantagesgainedin ______ outweigh/aremuchgreaterthantheadvantageswegainfrom ______.
2. ______ bear(s)aclose/strikingresemblanceto ______.
3.Ontheonehand, ______.Ontheotherhand, ______.
4.Similarly/Likewise/Inthesameway,______ .
5.Although ______ enjoy(s)adistinctadvantage, ______.
6.Manystudentslike______.Amongthemtherearetwodifferentattitudesto______.Someofthemthinkthat.Others,however,don'tthinkso.Theyfeelthat ______.
7.Nothing/Fewthingscanapproach/equal/match ____.
8.Indeed, ______carriesmoreweightthan ______when ______ isconcerned.
9.Seriousastheproblemmaybe,itpalesintoinsignificancebycomparisonwith.
10.Incomparison/contrast,______.
11.Indeed/Certainly, ______play(s)amore/lessimportantrolewhencomparedwith ______.
12.Despitethefactthatmostofthemlike ______,Iwouldliketochooseto ______.
13.Whentheadvantagesanddisadvantagesarecompared/weighed,theconclusion/findingisquiteobvious/self-evident.
14.Thereisnoconsensusamongpeopleasto ______.Somepeoplesuggestthat______,whileothersarguethat ______.Iagreewiththelatter/former.
15.Peoplediffergreatlyintheirattitudestowardthisproblem.Somemaintainthat______.Others,onthecontrary,holdtheopinionthat______.Personally,Istandonthesideof______.
16.Formostpeopletoday, ______have/hasbecometheirmainsourceof ______.Butasforme, ______shouldberegardedasabettersource.
17. ______maybesuperiorto ______,butitposesproblemsforthosewho ______.
18.Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasabout ______.Somepeopletakeitforgrantedthat ______.Onthecontrary,someotherpeoplethink ______.
19.Thiscasehasarousedechoesthroughoutthecountrywithmoreandmorepeoplefollowingitslead,butideasaboutitvarywidely.Thosewhocriticize/oppose/objectto/areagainstitargue/holdthat ______,butpeoplewho advocate/support/areforitmaintain/assert/claimthat ______.
20.Peopledifferintheiropinionson ______.Someofthembelievethat ______,whileothersdeemthat.
21.Manysurveysshowthatpeopleinincreasingnumbersarebeginningtorealizethat ______.Meanwhile,manypeoplestillliveunderthetraditionalideathat ______.
举例法
和高中的议论文一样,用恰当的事例来佐证自己的观点这个方法永不过时。
例子应该典型、精炼(特别提示:
日后还要考雅思的同学,应用这一方法时注意不要举太中国化的例子)。
举例法常用表达方式有:
1.FrommyeverydayexperienceandobservationIcanlistseveralexamplesthatdefendthestatementthat______.
2. Therearemanyinstancessupportingmyopinion.
3. Perhapsthemostimportantexampleof______is______.
4. Acaseinpointis______.
5. Take______forexample/instance. (这句话还可以放在句中)
6. Thisisaconcreteexamplethat______.
7.Nothingcouldbemoreobvious/apparentthantheevidencethat______.
8.Icanthinkofnobetterillustrationofthisideathantheexampleof______.
9.Thelatestsurveysconductedby______show/reveal/demonstrate/indicatethat______.
10. Noonecandenythefactthat.______
11.Talkingabout/intermsof ______,thefirstthingthatmayoccurtoyouandmeseemstobe______.
12.Acommonexample,whichisfrequentlycited,is______.
13.Instancesofthesamesortmightbequotedeasily,butthiswillbesufficienttoshowthat______.
14. Historyaboundswiththeexampleof ______.
引用名言
用古今中外名人的名言警句来证明论点是一个中外通用的证明方法。
同学们的主要问题是不清楚如何引出这些名言,这种时候就可以用以下方法:
1.Thesaying______hasbeenwidelyacceptedthroughouttheworld.
2.“______.”Weareusedtohearingsuchwordslikethose.“______。
”
3.“______.”Suchistheopinionofagreatman