四六级作文万能模板.docx

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四六级作文万能模板.docx

四六级作文万能模板

开头常用的写作方法

FirstYear

描述现象

直接就题目进行简单描述,给出自己的理解。

这是现象解释型和问题解决型作文最常用的一种方法。

现象阐释法的表达/引出方式主要分为两种:

描述现象/图片

1.Recently,theriseintheproblemof______hasarousedpublic/wideconcern.

2.Recently,theissueof ______hasbeenbroughtintofocus/broughttopublicattention. 

3.Theproblemof ______hascausedwideconcernoverrecentyears.

4.Withtherapidgrowthof______, ______ have/hasbecomeincreasinglyimportantinourdailylife.

5.Nowthereisagrowingawareness/recognitionofthenecessityto______.

6.Nowpeopleingrowing/significantnumbersarebeginning/comingtorealize/beawarethat______. 

7.Afteragoodmanyyearsofenthusiasmfor______,peoplebeginto______.

8.Oneoftheburning/pressingquestions/problemsfacing/confrontingournation/societytodayis______. 

9.With ______playinganincreasinglyimportantrolein______,moreandmore______. 

10.Wheneveryousee/find______,youcan'thelpbeingshocked/surprisedat______. 

11.Asthebarchartshows,thenumberof ______hasdramaticallyincreased/decreasedduringthe ______yearsfrom______to ______. 

12.Fromthegraph,weknowthestatisticsof ______and______.Itcanbeseeneasilythat ______.

13.Fromthebarchart,itisclearthatbetween  ______and______ theamountof rangedfrom  ______to______. 

14.Asthebarchartshows,greatchangesconcerning ______tookplacebetween ______and______.

15.Ascanbeseeninthegraph,  ______sawgreatchangesin______between ______and______.

16.Thecartoonvividlydepicts______.  

17.Asisdescribedinthepicture,______. 

18.Asisvividlyindicatedintheabovedrawing/picture, ______.

19.Thedrawing,thought-provokingasitis,doesmirrorasocialphenomenonthat______. 

20.Inthecartoonpresentedtous, ______.Obviously,whatthecartoon illustrates/revealsis______.

21.Asissymbolicallydepictedinthedrawingabove, ______.Althoughthedrawingisdesignedsimply,itdoesrevealthat______.

22.Asisvividlyillustratedinthecartoon, ______.Thecentralpointofthiscartoonisthat______. 

引出观点

1.Thispicturedemonstratesoneofthebasictheoriesofphilosophy:

______.

2.Suchapicturedrawsattentiontothefactthat______.

3.Thepurposeofthedrawingistoshowusthat______.

4.Thepainterremindsusofacommonsocialphenomenon:

______.

 

引入观点

这是观点论证型作文常用的一种方法。

开门见山,提出主题,并逐渐引出个人观点。

观点引入法常用套句有:

引出观点

1.“______”isaproverbfulloflogic,whichhasbeengenerallyaccepted.

2.Astheoldsayinggoes,“______.”Ittellsusthat______.

3.Whenitcomesto______,somethink/hold/believethat______.Othersarguethattheoppositeistrue. 

4.Thereisapublic/generaldebate/discussiontoday/nowadayson/over/astotheproblem/issueof______. 

5.Whenaskedwhetheritisadvisableto______,differentpeoplehavedifferentthingstosay. 

6.People'sopinionsabout______varyfrompersontoperson.

7.Somepeopleproposesuchaquestion:

______. 

8.Differentpeopleholddifferentviewsabout______.

9.Facedwith______,quiteafewpeoplethinkthat______,butothersconceiveofitdifferently. 

引出观点中的道理

1.Ittells/ reminds usthat______. 

  

2. Itmeansthat______.

 

3. This(proverb) reflects______. 

   

4. Thetruthofthissayingis______. 

  

5. Personally,Istandonthesideof______. 

6. AsfarasIamconcerned,Iaminfavoroftheopinionthat______.

   

7. Iagreethatpriorityshouldbegivento______.

 

引入问题

这是观点论证型和现象解释型作文最常用的一种方法。

本方法以问句开篇,更引人入胜。

问题引入法常用表达方式如下:

1.Weareoftenshown/toldthesedaysthat______.Butisthisreallythecase?

2.Inrecentyears,thereisageneraltendencyto______.Accordingtoastudy______, lastyear.Why______?

3.Thesedaysweareoftentoldthat______.Butisthattrue?

4.Thesedaysweoftenhearabout______.Butisthisreallythecase?

5.“Whydo______?

”Manypeopleoftenaskquestionslikethis.

6.Should______?

Opinionsof/Attitudestoward______varywidelyfrompersontoperson. 

7.Whatdoyouthinkof______?

Youranswertothequestionwillreflect______.

8.“Why______?

”Ofallthequestions/complaintsIhaveheard,thisistheonemostfrequentlyvoiced.

9.Whenaskedabout______,theoverwhelmingmajorityof/manypeoplesay/think/believe/answerthat______.But______.

10.Nowadays,itiscommonly/widely/generally believed/thought/heldthat______,butIwonder/doubtthat______.

 

中间段的写作方法

FirstYear

列举法

列举法是四六级写作中常用的方法,一般用first,second等一系列序数词引出原因、结果或影响等。

列举法常用引出/表达方式有:

总起句

1.Theremaybeacombinationoffactorswhichcontributeto/areresponsiblefor/canexplain______. 

2.Thereareprobablythree/many/several/avarietyofreasonsforthisdramatic/significantincrease/declinein______.

3.Somereasonscanexplainthistrend.

   

4.Why______?

  

5.Thecausesof______arevaried.Theyinclude______,perhapsthemaincauseis______. 

6.Thereasonforthisisnotfartoseek. 

   

7.Itisnoeasytasktoidentifythereasonsforthisphenomenonwhichinvolvesseveralcomplicatedfactors. 

8.Therearenumerousreasonswhy______,andIwouldexploreonlyafewofthemostimportantoneshere.

9.Therearemanyreasonsresponsibleforthisphenomenon,andthefollowingarethetypicalones. 

10.Therearemanyreasonsexplainingthiscase.Asforme,Iregardthefollowingasthetypicalones. 

11.Anumberoffactorscouldaccountfor/contributeto/leadto/resultinthechangeof______. 

列举

1.inthe+序数词+place:

Inthefirstplace,______.Inthesecondplace______.

2.序数词:

First,______.Second,______.

3.Firstly,______.Secondly,______.Lastly/ Thirdly,______.

4.Thefirstreasonisthat/ Tobeginwith ______.Thesecondoneis______.Thethirdis______. 

5.Firstofall,______.Secondly,______.Furthermore/ Last butnotleast,______.

6.Foronething,______.Foranother,______.

   

7. AnotherreasonwhyIdisagreewiththeabovestatementsisthatIbelieve______.

 

对比

这是指通过讲述两种截然不同的观点,对比陈述其中的利弊,从而得出自己的结论。

对比法常用表示方法有:

1.Theadvantagesgainedin ______ outweigh/aremuchgreaterthantheadvantageswegainfrom ______. 

2. ______ bear(s)aclose/strikingresemblanceto ______.

  

3.Ontheonehand, ______.Ontheotherhand, ______.

   

4.Similarly/Likewise/Inthesameway,______ . 

  

5.Although ______ enjoy(s)adistinctadvantage, ______.

 

6.Manystudentslike______.Amongthemtherearetwodifferentattitudesto______.Someofthemthinkthat.Others,however,don'tthinkso.Theyfeelthat ______. 

7.Nothing/Fewthingscanapproach/equal/match ____. 

8.Indeed, ______carriesmoreweightthan ______when ______ isconcerned.

9.Seriousastheproblemmaybe,itpalesintoinsignificancebycomparisonwith. 

10.Incomparison/contrast,______. 

11.Indeed/Certainly, ______play(s)amore/lessimportantrolewhencomparedwith ______. 

12.Despitethefactthatmostofthemlike ______,Iwouldliketochooseto ______.

13.Whentheadvantagesanddisadvantagesarecompared/weighed,theconclusion/findingisquiteobvious/self-evident. 

14.Thereisnoconsensusamongpeopleasto ______.Somepeoplesuggestthat______,whileothersarguethat ______.Iagreewiththelatter/former.

15.Peoplediffergreatlyintheirattitudestowardthisproblem.Somemaintainthat______.Others,onthecontrary,holdtheopinionthat______.Personally,Istandonthesideof______. 

16.Formostpeopletoday,  ______have/hasbecometheirmainsourceof ______.Butasforme,  ______shouldberegardedasabettersource. 

17. ______maybesuperiorto ______,butitposesproblemsforthosewho ______.

18.Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasabout ______.Somepeopletakeitforgrantedthat ______.Onthecontrary,someotherpeoplethink ______.

19.Thiscasehasarousedechoesthroughoutthecountrywithmoreandmorepeoplefollowingitslead,butideasaboutitvarywidely.Thosewhocriticize/oppose/objectto/areagainstitargue/holdthat ______,butpeoplewho advocate/support/areforitmaintain/assert/claimthat ______.

20.Peopledifferintheiropinionson ______.Someofthembelievethat ______,whileothersdeemthat.

21.Manysurveysshowthatpeopleinincreasingnumbersarebeginningtorealizethat ______.Meanwhile,manypeoplestillliveunderthetraditionalideathat ______. 

 

举例法

和高中的议论文一样,用恰当的事例来佐证自己的观点这个方法永不过时。

例子应该典型、精炼(特别提示:

日后还要考雅思的同学,应用这一方法时注意不要举太中国化的例子)。

举例法常用表达方式有:

1.FrommyeverydayexperienceandobservationIcanlistseveralexamplesthatdefendthestatementthat______.

2. Therearemanyinstancessupportingmyopinion. 

3. Perhapsthemostimportantexampleof______is______.

4. Acaseinpointis______.

   

5. Take______forexample/instance. (这句话还可以放在句中)

    

6. Thisisaconcreteexamplethat______. 

   

7.Nothingcouldbemoreobvious/apparentthantheevidencethat______.

8.Icanthinkofnobetterillustrationofthisideathantheexampleof______.

9.Thelatestsurveysconductedby______show/reveal/demonstrate/indicatethat______. 

 

10. Noonecandenythefactthat.______   

11.Talkingabout/intermsof ______,thefirstthingthatmayoccurtoyouandmeseemstobe______. 

12.Acommonexample,whichisfrequentlycited,is______.

13.Instancesofthesamesortmightbequotedeasily,butthiswillbesufficienttoshowthat______. 

14. Historyaboundswiththeexampleof  ______. 

 

引用名言

用古今中外名人的名言警句来证明论点是一个中外通用的证明方法。

同学们的主要问题是不清楚如何引出这些名言,这种时候就可以用以下方法:

1.Thesaying______hasbeenwidelyacceptedthroughouttheworld. 

2.“______.”Weareusedtohearingsuchwordslikethose.“______。

” 

3.“______.”Suchistheopinionofagreatman

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