高中英语 Module 5 The Great Sports Personality模块综合测评 外研版必修5.docx

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高中英语 Module 5 The Great Sports Personality模块综合测评 外研版必修5.docx

高中英语Module5TheGreatSportsPersonality模块综合测评外研版必修5

模块综合测评(五)

(时间:

100分钟;满分120分)

Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

A

Theword“sport”firstmeantsomethingthatpeopledidintheirfreetime.Lateritoftenmeanthuntingwildanimalsandbirds.Aboutahundredyearsagothewordwasfirstusedfororganizedgames.Thisistheusualmeaningofthewordtoday.Peoplespendalotoftheirsparetimeplayingfootball,basketball,tennisandmanyothersports.Suchpeopleplaybecausetheywantto.Afewpeoplearepaidforthesporttheyplay.Thesepeoplearecalledprofessionalsportsmen.Theymaybesportsmenforonlyafewyears,butduringthattimethebestonescanearnalotofmoney.

Forexample,aprofessionalfootballerinEnglandearnsmorethan30,000poundsayear.Thestarscanearnalotmore.Internationalgolfandtennischampionscanmakemorethan50,000poundsayear.Ofcourse,onlyafewsportsmencanearnasmuchmoneyasthat.Itisonlypossibleinsportsforindividuals,likegolf,tennisandmotorracing.Perhapsthemostsurprisingthingaboutsportsmenandmoneyisthis:

thestarscanearnmoremoneyfromadvertisingthanfromsports.Anadvertisementforsportsequipmentdoesn'tsimplysay,“Buyourthings”.Itsays,“Buythesameshirtandshoesas...”Famoussportsmencanevenadvertisethingslikewatchesandfood.Theyallowthecompaniestousetheirnamesorphotographsandtheyarepaidforthis.Sportisnolongerjustsomethingforpeople'ssparetime.

【语篇解读】 本文主要讲述了运动员及其收入的情况。

1.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?

A.Companiescanusethephotoofasportsmanforfree.

B.Theproductsadvertisedbysportsmenaremoreexpensivethanthoseadvertisedbyfilmstars.

C.Sportsmenadvertiseproductsjusttobefam

ous.

D.Sportisameansofmakingmoneynow.

【解析】 推理判断题。

根据第二段的最后几句可知,体育已成为运动员挣钱的门路。

故选D。

【答案】 D

2.Whatistheusualmeaningoftheword“sport”?

A.Itmeanssomethingthatpeopledointheirfreetime.

B.Itmeanshuntingwildanimalsandbirds.

C.Itreferstoorganizedgames.

D.ItreferstoOlympicGames.

【解析】 细节理解题。

根据第一段的“Aboutahundredyearsagothewordwasfirstusedfororganizedgames.Thisistheusualmeaningofthewordtoday.”可知答案。

【答案】 C

3.Thewriterthinksitissurprisingthatsportsmenmakemoremoney.

A.fromsportsthanfromadvertising

B.fromadvertisingthanfromsports

C.thanthegovernmentleaders

D.thantheleadersofbigcompanies

【解析】 细节理解题。

根据第二段的“Perhapsthemostsurprisingthingaboutsportsmenandmoneyisthis:

thestartscanearnmoremoneyfromadvertisingthanfromsports.”可知答案。

【答案】 B

4.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.sportsmenandmoney

B.howsportsmensucceed

C.therolemoneyplaysinsports

D.howtomakemoney

【解析】 主旨大意题。

本文主要讲了运动员和他们的收入。

故选A。

【答案】 A

B

Mostyoungpeopleenjoysomeformsofphysicalactivities.Itmaybewalking,cyclingorswimming,orinwinter,skatingorskiing.Itmaybeagameofsomekind,football,hockey,golf,ortennis,itmaybemountaineering.

Thosewhohaveapassionforclimbinghighanddifficultmountainsareoftenlookeduponwithastonishment.Whyaremenandwomenwillingtosuffercoldandhardship,andtotakerisksonhighmountaineering?

Thisastonishmentiscausedprobablybythedifferencebetweenmountaineeringandotherformsofactivitytowhichmengivetheirleisure.

Mountaineeringisasportandnotagame.Therearenomanmaderules,asthereareforsuchgameasgolfandfootball.Thereare,ofcourse,rulesofadifferentkind,whichwouldbedangeroustoignore,butitisthisfreedomfrommanmaderulesthatmakesmountaineeringattractivetomanypeople.Thosewhoclimbmountainsarefreetousetheirownmethods.

Ifwecomparemountaineeringwithothermorefamiliarsports,wemightthinkthatonebigdifferenceisthatmountaineeringisnota“game”.Wewouldbemistakeninthisassumption.Thereare,itistrue,no“matches”between“teams”ofclimbers,butwhenclimbersareonarockfacelinkedbyaropeonwhichtheirlivesmaydepend,thereisobviouslyteamwork.

Themountainclimberknowsthathemayhavetofightforcesthatarestrongerandmorepowerfulthanman.Hehastofighttheforcesofnature.Hissportrequireshighmentalandphysicalcapacities.

Amountainclimbercontinuestoimproveinskillyearafteryear.Askierisprobablypasthisprimebytheageofthirty,andmostinternationaltennischampionsareintheirearlytwenties.ButitisnotunusualforamanoffiftyorsixtytoclimbthehighestmountainsintheAlps.Theymaytakemoretimethanyoungermen,buttheyprobablyclimbwithmoreskillandlesswastedeffort,andtheycertainlyexperienceenjoyment.

5.Mountaineeringisasportwhichinvolves.

A.hardshipB.cold

C.physicalriskD.alltheabove

【解析】 细节理解题。

根据第二段第二句“...tosuffercoldandhardship,andtotakerisksonhighmountaineering?

”可知,爬山者要遭受寒冷、艰辛,还要冒各种风险。

【答案】 D

6.Themaindifferencebetweenasportandagameliesinoriginofthe.

A.uniformB.activity

C.rulesD.skills

【解析】 细节理解题。

根据第三段第二、三句“Therearenomanmaderules,asthereareforsuchgamesasgolfandfootball.Thereare,ofcourse,rulesofadifferentkind...”可知,运动与游戏的主要区别在于规则。

【答案】 C

7.Mountaineeringisalsoateamsportbecause.

A.itinvolvesrules

B.itinvolvesmatchesbetweenteams

C.itrequiresmentalandphysicalqualifications

D.mountaineersdependoneachotherwhileclimbing

【解析】 细节理解题。

根据第四段最后一句可知,登山运动员在登山过程中必须相互依靠,所以登山运动是一项集体运动,因此正确答案是D项。

【答案】 D

8.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Mountaineering

B.MountainClimbers

C.MountaineeringisDifferentfromGolfandFootball

D.MountaineeringisMoreDangerousthanOther

Sports

【解析】 标题归纳题。

本文主要在讨论登山运动并将其与其他运动相比较。

【答案】 A

C

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Wehavemildtowildwhitewaterrafting(漂流),familytrips,andbirdwatchingboating...Chooseoneadventurenow...It'suptoyou!

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★Individual(aged12&up):

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★Group(atleast8people):

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allnecessaryraftingequipment,lifejacket,freeparking,busserviceto/fromtheriverprofessionalriverguides.

FamilyStyleWhitewaterRafting

Bringalongthewholefamilythissummerandenjoy8milesand5hourslongofClassⅠwhitewaterrafting.MildwateroftheLehighRiverissimplyperfectforbeginners,schoolgroups,andkidsaged4andolder.Thisisjustperfectforenjoyingthepassingscenery,kickingyourfeetovertheedgeoftheraft,ortakingaswimintheriver!

Oneofthemostuniquethingsaboutthistripisafreeriversidebarbeque(烧烤)!

Ourworkerswillcookandserveyouapicniclunch—hotdogs,potatosalad,fruit,etc...Theclassicfamilypicnic!

FamilyStyleRaftingRates:

★Adult:

$39.00

★Child(aged4thru14):

$33.00

★Group(atleast8people):

$30.00

RatesInclude:

allnecessaryraftingequipment,lifejacket,freeparking,busserviceto/fromtheriver,andabarbequelunch.However,riverguidesnotincluded.

9.WhichofthefollowingpeopleissuitableforDamReleaseWhitewaterRafting?

A.A4yearoldboy.

B.A6yearoldgirl.

C.An8yearoldgirl.

D.A14yearoldgirl.

【解析】 细节理解题。

根据第二部分中的“Thisisafunandthrillingtripthateveryonefromaged12andupcando!

”可知12岁以上的人可参加此项漂流运动,故D项正确。

【答案】 D

10.Wecaninferthat.

A.thehighertheclass(等级)is,themilderthewateris

B.thelowertheclassis,themilderthewateris

C.thehighertheclassis,thesafertheraftingis

D.thelowertheclassis,thefastertheraftingis

【解析】 推理判断题。

根据第二部分可知DamReleaseWhiterwaterRafting属于等级Ⅲ,适宜于12岁以上的人,5个小时漂流12英里,流速较快,属于较高、较难等级。

根据第三部分可知FamilyStyleWhitewaterRafting为等级Ⅰ,适宜于4岁以上的人,5个小时漂流8英里,流速较慢,属于较低、较易等级。

故可推知:

等级越低,水流越缓慢。

【答案】 B

11.IftencollegestudentsaretoparticipateintheDamReleaseWhitewaterRafting,howmuchmoneywillbepaidintotal?

A.$310.B.$330.

C.$390.D.$610.

【解析】 细节理解题。

根据第二部分中的“Group(atleast8people):

$31.00”可知10个大学生可买团体票,31美元/人,10人共310美元。

【答案】 A

12.FamilyStyleWhitewaterRaftingisuniqueinthat.

A.itallowspeopletoswimintheriver

B.itprovidesgoodscenery

C.itprovidesabarbequelunchforfree

D.itoffersallnecessaryraftingequipment

【解析】 细节理解题。

根据第三部分中的“Oneofthemostuniquethingsaboutthistripisafreeriversidebarbeque(烧烤)!

”可知这项漂流活动的独特之处是提供免费烧烤午餐。

【答案】 C

D

Theairisfilledwiththewonderfulsmellsoffreshlybakedbread.Welcometothe“HotBreadKitchen”.Sixyearsago,JessamynRodriguezleftherjobattheUnitedNationsandstartedabakerybusiness.Butbreadwasnotallshehadinmind.

MsRodriguez'sideawastohirewomentobakethekindsofbreadtheymadeintheirhomecountries.Sheknewthatmanywomenwhocamefromothercountrieswerehardworkers,butoftenverypoorlypaid.“AndIbelievethatifyouinvestinawomanyouareinvestinginafamilyandacommunity,”shesaid.

Shehaseighteenwomenworkinginherbakery(面包店).TheycomefromMexico,Bangladesh,Togo,Morocco,Haiti,andotherplaces.“AheadbakerinNewYorkCitycanearnsixtyfivethousanddollarsayear.We'rehopingthatwithinafewyearsourwomenwillbequalifiedtobeheadbakersinthecity,”shesaid.

ThewomenwhoworkandlearnattheHotBreadKitchenarepaidninedollarsanhour.TheyalsoreceivehealthcareandgetEnglishlessonstwiceaweek.FatihaOutabountisfromMorocco.Shesaid,“Before,Idon'tspeakEnglish...nothing.Just‘Hi,bye,goodnight’...that'sit.ButwhenIstarttohaveclasseshere,I'mspeakingEnglishbetter.”

ThebreadthewomenbakeissoldtomarketsandexpensiverestaurantsinNewYork

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