北师大版初二英语下册 unit1.docx

北师大版初二英语下册 unit1.docx

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北师大版初二英语下册unit1

八年级unit1复习教师讲义一重点词组helpsbwith......在......方面帮助某人beabletodo.....能够做....atthesametime在同一时间infact事实上Takenotes记笔记searchfor寻找搜寻cometrue成为现实followclosely紧密跟踪throughtheInternet通过互联网connectto链接bookairtickets订机票chatwithfriends与朋友聊天inperson亲自fixedhours固定时间ontheotherhand另一方面insteadofdoing作为..替代dealwith处理解决akeyto.......的关键ratherthan..............而不是belike成为.......的样子setup建立accordingto根据Keepdoing坚持不懈做某事handin上交allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事makeadecision做决定beafraidtodosth害怕做某事problemstosolve解决问题inone’ssparetime在某人的闲余时间makedecision做决定

It’scommonforsbtodo...............对某人来说做某事很平常当堂训练一选择1Canyou_______informationontheinternetAsearchforBfindoutCsearchoutDfindout2Manypeoplethinkschoolswilluse_____paperand____-booksinthefutureAlessfewerBfewerlessCfewerfewerDlessfewer3iwillbuyclothesonline_______shoppinginmarketAinsteadofBratherthanCsetup4Readingalotis_______learnEnglishwellAakeytoBakeyforCawayto5Inmysparetimeialways___________inacoffeeshopAchattofriendsBchatwithfriendsCplaybasketball根据中文完成句子1你经常在课后帮助你的妈妈做家务吗？

Doyouusually_________yourmother________________afterschool?

2你有能力独立解决这个问题吗？

_______you______________solvetheproblemsalone？

3妈妈允许我在周末看电视

Mymum__________me______________________Tvonweekends.4在课堂上使用智能手机来做笔记将会成为可能。

Itwillbe____________tousesmartphonesintheclassto__________________-.5同一时间，不同的学生在做不同的阅读练习。

Differentstudentsaredoingdifferentreading____________________.6在固定的时间固定的工作很无聊It’sboringtowork__________________________________________7对于很多人来说经常换工作是一件和普通的事情.Itiscommon_________forpeople________________________veryoften.8今天天气很热，我想去游泳不想去逛街。

It’shottoday，iwanttogoswimming____________________goshopping.9新年晚会就要到了，你准备好了吗？

TheNewYearpartyiscoming，________________________it.10拥有应对困难的能力对我来说非常重要。

It’s____________________________________________

todealwithdifficultsituations.二重点语法宾语从句结构主句引导词从句主语谓语引导词主语谓语宾语somethink（thatthesewillhelpstudentspeoplerobots）theywillwhattheareknowstudentsstudyingsomewonderifstudentswilleventogotoschoolanypeopleneedmore宾语从句句型结构主语+谓语动词+引导词+主语+谓语+宾语引导词：

what、why、that（可省略）、when、if、whether、等从句语序为陈述句语序

（1）that引导宾语从句时,that可省略。

Eg:

Shesaid,“Iwanttogothere”Shesaid（that）shewantedtogothere.一般情况下，whether和if可以互用，但有些情况例外

a.介词短语后只用whether不用ifeg:

Wearetalkingaboutwhetherwe'llgoonthepanic.b.引导词与动词不定式或ornot连用时，只用whether.eg:

Ican’tsaywhetherornothewillcomeontime2.宾语从句时态a.主句为一般现在时，从句不受主句的限制eg:

Doyouknowif/whetherhehasseenthefilm?

I’msorrytohearthatyourfatherisill.ShesayssheisgoingtogotoBeijingnextweek.Hetellsmethathissistercamebackyesterday.当堂练习21.Haveyoudecided________forAustralia?

A.whenwillyouleaveB.whendoyouleaveC.youwillleavewhenD.whenyouwillleave2.Canyoutellme_________?

A.wheredoesTomliveB.whereTomlivedC.TomliveswhereD.whereTomlives3.Theoldmanaskedme________.A.wherewasthecinemaB.whereisthecinemaC.wherethecinemawasD.wherewasthewaytothecinema4.Ithink_______youwilllikehim.A.thatB.ifC.whyD.how

5.Ididn’tknow_______hewillcomeornot.A.thatB.whetherC.weatherD.how6.Iwonder_________.A.howmuchcosttheseshoesB.howmuchdotheseshoescostC.howmuchtheseshoescostD.howmucharetheseshoescost8.Askhim___.A.whosecupthisisB.whosecupisthisC.thisiswhosecupD.whoseisthiscup9.Idon’tknow_________.A.whattimethemoviestartsB.whattimestartsthemovieC.thetimetostartthemovieD.themoviewhattimestarts10.Thedoctoraskedmehowlong________.A.wasIillB.haveIbeenillC.IhavebeenillD.Ihadbeenill11.Theweatherforecastdoesn’tsay_________.A.ifitrainstomorrowB.ifdoesitraintomorrowC.ifitwillraintomorrowD.ifwillitraintomorrow12.Theywanttoknow_________?

A.whereisthehospitalB.howoldareyouC.whenthetrainwillleaveD.whyistheboycrying13.Nooneknows___theprofessorwillcometoourschooltomorrowtogiveusatalkornot.

A.whenB.whetherC.whereD.if14.Noonetoldus_________,soweneedyourhelp.A.howshouldwedoB.whatweshoulddoC.whattodoD.whatshouldwedo15.Heaskedme_________.A.whetherIfindoutthesenderofthemoneyB.whetherdidIfindoutthesenderofthemoneyC.whetherthesenderofthemoneyfoundoutD.whetherIfoundoutthesenderofthemoney16.Ican'tunderstand_____.A.whatdoesChristmasmeanB.whatChristmasdoesmeanC.whatmeanChristmasdoesD.whatChristmasmeans每日一练阅读1Ayoungofficerwasatarailwaystation.Onhiswayhome,hewantedtotelephonehismothertotellherthetimeofhistrain,sothatshecouldmeethimatthestationinhercar.Helookedinallhispockets,butfoundthathedidnothavetherightmoneyforthetelephone,sohewentoutsideandlookedaroundforsomeonetohelphim.Atlastanoldsoldiercameby,andtheyoungofficerstoppedhimandsaid,"Haveyougotchangefortenpence?

""Waitamoment,"theoldsoldieranswered,beginningtoputhishand

inhispocket,"I'llseewhetherIcanhelpyou.""Don'tyouknowhowtospeaktoanofficer?

"theyoungmansaidangrily."Nowlet'sstartagain.Haveyougotchangefortenpence?

""No,sir,"theoldsoldieransweredquickly.60.Theyoungofficerwantedtotelephonehismothertotellher_________.（）A.thathewasgoingtovisitherB.whenhistrainwouldleaveC.whenhistrainwouldarriveD.thathewasnowattherailwaystation61.Helookedaroundforhelpbecausehe_________.（）A.didn'thavecoinsforthephonecallB.hadnomoneytomakethephonecallC.didn'thavethelocalmoneyD.wantedtochangemoney62.Theoldsoldier_________.（）A.wasgladtohelphimB.didn'tknowifhehadcoinsC.didn'twanttohelphimD.wasangry63.Theyoungofficerwasangrybecausehethoughttheoldsoldier_________.（）

A.didn'tknowhowtospeaktohimB.didn'twanttohelphimC.didn'tanswerhimcorrectlyD.wasnotfriendlytohim64.Theoldsoldierinthestorywas_________.（）A.cleverB.stupidC.politeD.friendly二December25isChristmasDay（圣诞节）.Christmasisanimportantholidayinmanycountries.OnChristmasDay,mostfamiliesgettogetherforabigdinner.Theygivepresentstoeachotherandvisitfriends.TheChristmastreeisanimportantpartoftheChristmasholiday.Mostfamiliesbuytrees.Thefamiliesdecorate（装饰）thetreetogether.ParentsusuallytelltheirchildrenthatFatherChristmascomesduringthenightandbringspresentstogoodchildren.Ofcourse,FatherChristmasisn’treal.Theparentsofthechildrenarereally“FatherChristmas”.Theyputthepresentsunderthetreeorintotheirchildren’sstocking（长统袜）afterthechildrengotosleep.41.WhenisChristmasDay?

__________.A.November25B.December25C.December24D.December2642.WhatdomostfamiliesinAmericadoonChristmasDay?

__________.

A.TheyonlyhaveabigdinnertogetherB.Theyhaveabigdinner,exchange（交换）presentsandvisitfriendsC.TheyjustvisitfriendsandexchangepresentsD.Theyexchangepresentsonly43.Whoisreally“FatherChristmas”?

___________.A.TheirparentsB.TheirfatherC.TheirmotherD.FatherChristmas44.WhenChristmasDayiscoming,theparents__________.A.usuallytelltheirchildrenthatFatherChristmasisn’trealB.telltheirchildrenthatFatherChristmascomesduringthenightandbringspresentstogoodchildrenC.sometimestelltheirchildrenthatFatherChristmascomesduringthedayD.oftentelltheirchildrenthatFatherChristmasgivespresentstopoorchildren45.Whendidparentsputthepresentsintotheirchildren’sstocking?

__________.A.BeforethechildrengotosleepB.AfterthechildrengotosleepC.December26D.AtmidnightofDecember25完型填空WhenMrSmithretired（退休）,heboughtasmall1inavillagenearthesea.He2itandhopedtoliveaquietlifeinthishouse.Buttohisgreatsurprise,manytouristscametoseehishousein

summerholidays,foritwasthemost3buildinginthevillage.Frommorningtonighttherewere4outsidethehouse.Theykeptlookingintotheroomsthroughthewindowsand5ofthemevenwentintoMrSmith’sgarden.ThiswastoomuchforMrSmith.Hedecidedtoaskthevisitorsto6.Soheputanoticeonthewindow.Thenoticesaid,“Ifyouwant7yourcuriosity（好奇心），comeinandlookround.Price:

twentydollars.”MrSmithwassurethatthevisitorswould8coming,buthewaswrong.MoreandmorevisitorscameandMrSmithhadto9everydayshowingthemaroundhishouse.“Icamehereto10nottoworkasaguide（导游）,”hesaidangrily.Intheend,hesoldthehouseandmovedaway.（）1.A.gardenB.shopC.houseD.school（）2.A.likedB.hatedC.soldD.built（）3.A.bigB.interestingC.smallD.cleanC.parents（）4.A.childrenB.studentsD.touristsC.many（）5.A.noB.noneD.muchC.stay（）6.A.comeD.B.leaveplay（）7.A.tosatisfyB.satisfyC.tosatisfyingD.satisfying

（）8.A.goonB.stopC.continueD.not（）9.A.takeB.costC.spendD.payD.retire（）10.A.playB.workC.watch