公共英语考试三级模拟试题及答案一.docx

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公共英语考试三级模拟试题及答案一.docx

公共英语考试三级模拟试题及答案一

SectionIListeningComprehension(25minutes)(略)

SectionnUseofEnglish(15minutes)

Directions:

Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordorphraseforeachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,C,orDonyourANSWERSHEET1.

Text

WhatdowemeanbyaperfectEnglishpronunciation?

Inone26thereareasmany

differentkindsofEnglishastherearespeakersofit.27twospeakersspeakin

exactlythesame28.Wecanalwaysheardifferences29them,andthepronunciation

ofEnglish30agreatdealindifferentgeographical31.HowdowedecidewhatsortofEnglishtouseasa32?

Thisisnotaquestionthatcanbe33inthesamewayfor

allforeignlearnersofEnglish.34youliveinapartoftheworld35IndiaforWestAfrica,wherethereisalong36ofspeakingEnglishforgeneralcommunicationpurpose,youshould37toacquireagoodvarietyofthepronunciationofthisarea.Itwould

be38inthesecircumstancestouseasamodelBBCEnglishor39ofthesort.Ontheotherhand,ifyouliveinacountry40thereisnotraditionaluseofEnglish,youmusttake41yourmodelsomeformof42Englishpronunciation.Itdoesnot43verymuchwhichformyouchoose.Themost44wayistotakeasyourmodelthesortofEnglishyoucan45mostoften.

A.

meaning

B.

Sense

C.

case

D.

situation

27.

A.

Not

B.

No

C.

None

D.

Nor

 

28.

A.type

B.

Form

C.

sort

D.

way

29.

A.between

B.

Among

C.

of

D.

from

30.

A.

changes

B.

varies

C.

shifts

D.

alters

31.

A.

areas

B.

parts

C.

 

countries

D.

spaces

32.

A.

direction

B.

guide

C.

symbol

D.

model

33.

A.

given

B.

 

responded

C.satisfied

D.answered

34.

A.

Because

B.

When

C.

If

D.

Whether

A.

as

B.

in

C.

like

D.

near

36.

A.custom

B.

use

C.tradition

D.

habit

37.

A.

aim

B.

propose

C.

select

D.

tend

38.

A.

fashion

B.

mistake

C.

nonsense

D.

 

possibility

39.

A.

everything

B.

nothing

C.

anything

D.

things

40.

A.

where

B.

that

C.

 

which

D.

wherever

41.

A.

to

B.

with

C.

on

D.

as

42.

A.

practical

B.

 

domestic

C.

native

D.

new

43.

A.

care

B.

affect

C.

trouble

D.

matter

A.

 

effective

B.

sensitive

C.

ordinary

D.

careful

45.

A.

listen

B.

hear

C.

notice

D.

find

 

SectionnReadingComprehension(40minutes)

PartA

Directions:

Readthefollowingthreetexts.Answerthequestionsoneachtextbychoosing

A,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEETbydrawingathicklineacrossthecorrespondingletterinthebrackets.

Text1

Afterabusydayofworkandplay,thebodyneedstorest.Sleepisnecessaryforgoodhealth.Duringthistime,thebodyrecoversfromtheactivitiesofthepreviousday.Therestthatyougetwhilesleepingenablesyourbodytoprepareitselfforthenextday.

Therearefourlevelsofsleep,eachbeingalittledeeperthantheonebefore.

Asyousleep,yourmusclesrelaxlittlebylittle.Yourheartbeatsmoreslowly,andyourbrainslowsdown.Afteryoureachthefourthlevel,yourbodyshiftsbackandforthfromonelevelofsleeptotheother.

Althoughyourmindslowsdown,fromtimetotimeyouwilldream.Scientistswhostudysleepstatethatwhendreamingoccurs,youreyeballsbegintomovemorequickly(Althoughyoureyelidsareclosed).ThisstageofsleepiscalledREM,whichstands

forrapideyemovement.

Ifyouhavetroublefallingasleep,somepeoplerecommendbreathingverydeeply.Otherpeoplebelievethatdrinkingwarmmilkwillhelpmakeyoudrowsy.Thereisalsoanoldsuggestionthecountingsheepwillputyoutosleep!

46Agoodtitleforthispassageis.

A.SleepC.Dreams

B.GoodHealthD.WorkandRest

47.Theworddrowsyinthelastparagraphmeans.

A.sickC.asleep

B.standupD.alittlesleepy

48.Thispassagesuggeststhatnotgettingenoughsleepmightmakeyou.

A.dreammoreoftenC.nervous

B.havepoorhealthD.breathequickly

49.DuringREM,.

A.youreyesmovequicklyC.youarerestless

B.youdreamD.bothAandB

50.Theaveragenumberofhoursofsleepthatanadultneedsis.

A.approximatelysixhoursC.abouteighthours

B.aroundtenhoursD.notstatedhere

Text2

Obviouslytelevisionhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

Inthefirstplace,televisionisnotonlyaconvenientsourceofentertainment,butalsoacomparativelycheapone.WithaTVsetinthefamilypeopledon'thavetopayforexpensiveseatsatthetheatre,thecinema,ortheopera.Alltheyhave

tosoistopushabuttonorturnaknob,andtheycanseeplays,films,operasandshowsofeverykind.Somepeople,however,thinkthatthisiswherethedangerlies.Thetelevisionviewersneeddonothing.Hedoesnotevenhavetousehislegsifthehasaremotecontrol.Hemakesnochoiceandexercises,nojudgment.Heiscompletelypassiveandhaseverythingpresentedtohimwithoutanyeffortinhispart.

Television,itisoftensaid,keepsoneinformedaboutcurrenteventsandthelatestdevelopmentsinscienceandpolitics.Themostdistantcountriesandthestrangestcustomsarebroughtrightintoone'ssittingroom.Itcouldbearguedthattheradioperformsthisserviceaswell;butontelevisioneverythingismuchmoreliving,muchmorereal.Yethereagainthereisadanger.Thetelevisionscreenitselfhasaterrible,almostphysicalcharmforus.Wegetsousedtolookingatthemovementsonit,sodependentonitspictures,thatitbeginstocontrolourlives.Peopleareoftenheardtosaythattheirtelevisionsetshavebrokendownandthattheyhavesuddenlyfoundthattheyhavefarmoretimetodothingsandthetheyhaveactuallybegintotalktoeachotheragain.Itmakesonethink,doesn'tit?

Therearemanyotherargumentsforandagainsttelevision.Wemustrealizethattelevisionitselfisneithergoodnorbad.Itistheusesthatitisputtothatdetermineitsvaluetosociety.

51.Whatisthemajorfunctionofparagraph1?

A.Toarousethereader'sconcern

B.Tointroducethethemeofthewholepassage

C.Tosummarizethewholepassage

D.TosatetheprimaryusesofTV

52.Television,asasourceofentertainment,is.

A.notveryconvenientB.veryexpensive

C.quitedangerousD.relativelycheap

53.WhyaresomepeopleagainstTV?

A.BecauseTVprogramsrenotinteresting

B.BecauseTVviewersaretotallypassive

C.BecauseTVpricesareveryhigh.

D.BecauseTVhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages

54.OneofthemostobviousadvantagesofTVisthat

A.itkeepsusinformed

B.itisverycheap

C.itenablesustohavearest

D.itcontrolsourlives

55.Accordingtothepassage,whetherTVisgoodornotdependson

A.itsqualityB.people'sattitudetowardsit

C.howweuseitD.whenweuseit

Text3

Asaresult,

Toooftenyoungpeoplegetthemselvesemployedquitebyaccident,notknowingwhatliesinthewayofopportunityforpromotion,happinessandsecurity.

leaversfacesomuchcompetitionthattheyseldomcarewhattheydoaslongasthey

canearnaliving.Somestaylongatajobandlearntolikeit;othersquitefrom

onetoanotherlookingforsomethingtosuitthem,theyounggraduateswholeavetheuniversitylookforjobsthatofferasalaryuptotheirexpectation.Veryfewgooutintotheworldknowingexactlywhattheywantandrealizingtheirownabilities.Thereasonbehindallthisconfusionisthatthereneverhasbeenapropervocationalguidanceinoureducationalinstitution.Nearlyallgrope(摸索)inthedarkandtheirchiefconcernwhentheylookforajobistoaskwhatsalaryislike.Theyneverbothertothinkwhethertheyaresuitedforthejobor,evenmoreimportant,whetherthejobsuitsthem,Havingajobismorethanmerelyprovidingyourselfandyourdependantswithdailybreadandsomemoneyforleisureandentertainment,Itsetsapatternoflifeand,inmanyways,determinessocialstatusinlife,selectionoffriends,leisureandinterest.

Inchoosingacareeryoushouldfirstconsiderthetypeofworkwhichwillsuityourinterest.Notingismorepatheticthantakingonajobinwhichyouhavenointerest,foritwillnotonlydiscourageyourdesiretosucceedinlifebutalsoruinyourtalentsandultimatelymakeyouanemotionalwreck(受到严重伤害的人)and

abitterperson.

56.Thereasonwhysomepeopleareunlikelytosucceedinlifeisthatthey.

A.haveruinedtheirtalents

B.havetakenonanunsuitablejob

C.thinkofnothingbuttheirsalary

D.arenotawareoftheirownpotential

57.Thedifficultyinchoosingasuitablejobliesmainlyinthat.

A.muchcompetitionhastobefaced

B.manyemployeeshavenoworkingexperience

C.theyoungpeopleonlycareabouthowmuchtheycanearn

D.schoolsfailtoofferstudentsappropriatevocationalguidance

58.Whichofthefollowingstatementsismostimportantaccordingtothepassage?

A.Yourjobmustsuityourinterest.

B.Yourjobmustsetapatternoflife.

C.Yourjobmustofferyouahighsalary.

D.Yourjobmustnotruinyourtalents.

59.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe

A.WhatCanAGoodJobOffer

B.EarningALiving

C.CorrectAttitudeOnJob-hunting

D.HowToChooseAJob

60.Theword"pathetic"inparagraph2mostprobablymeans

A.splendidB.miserable

C.disgustedD.touching

PartB

Directions:

The12,000membersoftheElectricityWorkers'Uniononstrikelastweekandsincethentherehasbeennoelectricity.Forquestion61-65,matchthenameswiththestatementsbelow.MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1.

Mr.MikeSmith:

Itwasn'taneasydecision,butwe'vebeenaskingforadecentwageforyears.

Nowatlastpeoplearebeginningtolistentous.We'reonlyaskingfora25percentincreaseinourwages.250dollarsaweek.That'sall.It'spitysomanypeoplehavetobeinconveniencedbyoutstrike.Butpleasedon'tblameus.Blamethegovernment

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